Trifolium incarnatum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fabales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Trifolieae
Genus: Trifolium
Subgenus: T. subg. Trifolium
Sectio: T. sect. Trifolium
Species: Trifolium incarnatum
Subspecies: T. i. subsp. incarnatum – T. i. subsp. molinerii

Name

Trifolium incarnatum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 769 (1753).

Homonyms

Trifolium incarnatum Stephan = Trifolium alpestre L.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Italy, Kriti (in error), Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, Krym, Northwest European Russia (introduced), South European Russia. Ukraine (introduced).
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Morocco.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Madeira.
- Regional: Southern Africa
  - Northern Provinces.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Sakhalin
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (introduced).
- Regional: Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands, Iran, Turkey.
- Regional: China
  - China North-Central, China Southeast.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - India, Pakistan.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia.
- Regional: New Zealand
  - Chatham Is., New Zealand North, New Zealand South
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - New York, Vermont.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Kentucky, Tennessee.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Chile Central.

Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 769. Reference page.

Additional references

Chester, E.W., Wofford, B.E., Shaw, J.T., Estes, D. & Webb, D.H. (eds.) 2015. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee. 813 pp., University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville. ISBN 978-1-62190-100-6. Reference page.
Boulos, L. 1999. Flora of Egypt. Volume 1 (Azollaceae – Oxalidaceae). xv + 419 pp., Cairo: Al Hadara Publishing, ISBN 977-5429-14-5. Internet Archive (Lending Library) Reference page.
Zohary, M.† & Heller, D. 1984. The genus Trifolium. 606 pp., Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. ISBN 965-208-056-X. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Trifolium incarnatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jun 17. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Trifolium incarnatum. Published online. Accessed: Jun 17 2021.
Tropicos.org 2021. Trifolium incarnatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Jun 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Trifolium incarnatum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jun 17. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Trifolium incarnatum. Accessed: 17 Jun 2021.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Trifolium incarnatum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 28-Oct-07.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Al-qırmızı yonca
Deutsch: Inkarnat-Klee
English: Crimson clover
suomi: Veriapila
français: Trèfle incarnat
hornjoserbsce: Krejčerwjeny dźećel
italiano: Trifoglio incarnato
日本語: ベニバナツメクサ
Nederlands: Inkarnaatklaver
polski: Koniczyna krwistoczerwona
русский: Клевер пунцовый
svenska: Blodklöver
Türkçe: Kırmızı üçgül