Zanthoxylum piperitum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Rutaceae
Subfamilia: Zanthoxyloideae
Genus: Zanthoxylum
Species: Zanthoxylum piperitum

Name

Zanthoxylum piperitum (L.) DC., Prodr. 1: 725 (1824).

Synonyms

Basionym
- Fagara piperita L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 897 (1759).
Homotypic
- Pterota piperita (L.) Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 2: 418 (1766).
Heterotypic
- Zanthoxylum piperitum var. inerme Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 26: 82 (1912).
  - Zanthoxylum piperitum f. inerme (Makino) Makino, Jissai-engei 26: 898 (1940).
- Zanthoxylum piperitum var. pubescens Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 27: 130 (1913), nom. nud.
  - Zanthoxylum piperitum f. pubescens (Nakai) W.Lee, Lin. Fl. Koreae: 645 (1996), nom. inval.
- Zanthoxylum ovalifoliolatum Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 44: 527 (1930).
  - Zanthoxylum piperitum f. ovalifoliolatum (Nakai) Makino, Jissai-engei 25: 1103 (1939).
- Zanthoxylum piperitum var. brevispinum Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 30 (1926).
  - Zanthoxylum piperitum f. brevispinum (Makino) Makino, Jissai-engei 26: 898 (1940).
- Zanthoxylum piperitum f. hispidum Hayashi, Bull. Gov. Forest Exp. Sta. 107: 28 (1958).
  - Zanthoxylum piperitum var. hispidum (Hayashi) Konta, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, B 31: 20 (2005).
- Zanthoxylum piperitum f. rotundatum Yokouchi ex T.Shimizu, Fl. Nagano Pref.: 1509 (1997).
- Zanthoxylum piperitum var. spinosum Konta, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, B 32: 36 (2006).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

De Candolle, A.P. 1824. Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum generum specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta. Pars 1: Sistens Thalamiflorarum ordines LIV. VI+746 pp. Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Zanthoxylum piperitum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Feb. 06. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2024. Zanthoxylum piperitum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 8 Feb 2024.
Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Zanthoxylum piperitum. Accessed: 8 Feb 2024.
International Plant Names Index. 2024. Zanthoxylum piperitum. Published online. Accessed: Feb. 06 2024.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Zanthoxylum piperitum. Accessed: 2024 Feb. 06.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Zanthoxylum piperitum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
Zanthoxylum piperitum – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).

Vernacular names

čeština: Pepř sečuánský
Deutsch: Szechuanpfeffer
English: Korean pepper
español: Pimienta de Sichuan
suomi: Pippurilimopuu
français: Poivre du Sichuan
magyar: Szecsuáni bors
italiano: Pepe di Sichuan
日本語: サンショウ
한국어: 초피나무
Nederlands: anijspeper
norsk: Sichuanpepper
svenska: Sichuanpeppar
中文: 花椒