完

Такође погледајте: 宗

完	U+5B8C, 完 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B8C

← 宋
[U+5B8B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

宍 →
[U+5B8D]

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Han character

完 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 十一一山 (JMMU), четири-угла 3021₁, composition ⿱宀元)

Derived characters

References

KangXi: page 282, карактер 13
Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 7079
Dae Jaweon: страна 555, карактер 1
Hanyu Da Zidian: том 2, страна 914, карактер 2
Unihan data за U+5B8C

Језици (1)

Референце

Страна категорија

Кинески

једн. and трад.		完

Glyph origin

Знакови у истом фонетском низу (元) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Стари Кинески
冠
莞
脘
筦
梡
岏
刓
园
忨
蚖
黿
抏
玩
貦
翫
妧
完
捖
垸
綄
院
皖
晥
浣
頑
睆
鯇
元
沅
芫
杬
邧
阮
俒

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 宀 (“roof”) + phonetic 元 (yuán).

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in Модул:zh-pron at line 947: attempt to call upvalue 'explode_chars' (a nil value).

Definitions

完

whole; complete; intact
完好 ― wánhǎo ― intact
- 城入趙而璧留秦；城不入，臣請完璧歸趙。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  城入赵而璧留秦；城不入，臣请完璧归赵。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
  Chéng rù Zhào ér bì liú Qín; chéng bù rù, chén qǐng wán bì guī Zhào. [Pinyin]
  If the cities are granted to Zhao, the jade will remain in Qin; if the cities are not granted, allow your servant to return to Zhao with the jade intact.
- 大人豈見覆巢之下，復有完卵乎？ [Literary Chinese, trad.]
  大人岂见覆巢之下，复有完卵乎？ [Literary Chinese, simp.]
  From: Liu Yiqing (editor), A New Account of the Tales of the World, 5^th century CE
  Dàrén qǐ jiàn fù cháo zhī xià, fù yǒu wán luǎn hū? [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
to end; to finish
說個沒完／说个没完 ― shuō ge méi wán ― to not stop talking

噉就完咗喇？ [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]
gam² zau⁶ jyun⁴ zo² laa⁴? [Jyutping]
Is that all!? / It's over just like that?
1. Used after a verb to indicate perfective aspect (action completion).
食完 [Cantonese] ― sik⁶ jyun⁴ [Jyutping] ― done eating

搞完！ [Cantonese] ― gaau² jyun⁴! [Jyutping] ― Done!

你的作業做完了沒有？ [MSC, trad.]
你的作业做完了没有？ [MSC, simp.]
Nǐ de zuòyè zuò wán le méiyǒu? [Pinyin]
Have you finished your homework?

我還沒說完呢。／我还没说完呢。 ― Wǒ hái méi shuō wán ne. ― I have not finished talking.
to run out; to use up
信紙用完了／信纸用完了 ― xìnzhǐ yòng wán le ― We are out of writing paper.
to complete; to finish
完工 ― wángōng ― to complete a project

完稿 ― wángǎo ― to finish a piece of writing
(obsolete) firm; stable
perfect; faultless; flawless
完人 ― wánrén ― perfect person
to fail; to enter a dangerous or hopeless state; to be doomed; done for
to pay; to pay back
完稅／完税 ― wánshuì ― to pay taxes
(obsolete) abundant; sufficient; plentiful
(literary) to preserve
- 不賂者以賂者喪。蓋失強援，不能獨完，故曰弊在賂秦也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  不赂者以赂者丧。盖失强援，不能独完，故曰弊在赂秦也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: 11th century, Su Xun, 六國論
  Bù lù zhě yǐ lù zhě sàng. Gài shī qiángyuán, bùnéng dú wán, gù yuē bì zài lù Qín yě. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
(literary) to build; to repair; to renovate
- 溥彼韓城，燕師所完。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
  溥彼韩城，燕师所完。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
  Pǔ bǐ Hán chéng, Yān shī suǒ wán. [Pinyin]
  Large is the wall of [the city of] Han,
  Built by the multitudes of Yan.
- 父母使舜完廩，捐階，瞽瞍焚廩。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  父母使舜完廪，捐阶，瞽瞍焚廪。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Mencius, c. 4^th century BCE
  Fùmǔ shǐ Shùn wán lǐn, juān jiē, Gǔ Sǒu fén lǐn. [Pinyin]
  His parents set Shun to repair a granary, to which, the ladder having been removed, Gu Sou set fire.
(historical) an ancient light punishment
A презиме.