Philip Seymour Hoffman

amerikansk skådespelare

Philip Seymour Hoffman, född 23 juli 1967 i Fairport i New York, död 2 februari 2014Manhattan i New York,[1] var en amerikansk skådespelare, regissör och producent. Hoffman spelade gärna färgstarka biroller hos regissörer som Paul Thomas Anderson (Boogie Nights), Todd Solondz (Happiness), Bröderna Coen (The Big Lebowski) och Cameron Crowe (Almost Famous). Särskilt samarbetet med Anderson blev fruktbart, de kom att samarbeta i fem filmer.

Philip Seymour Hoffman
Philip Seymour Hoffman 2011.
Philip Seymour Hoffman 2011.
FöddPhilip Seymour Hoffman
23 juli 1967
Fairport, New York, USA
Död2 februari 2014 (46 år)
Manhattan, New York, New York, USA
Utbildad vidNew York University Tisch School of the Arts, Circle in the Square Theatre School och Fairport High School
Aktiva år1991–2014
PartnerMimi O'Donnell
(1999–2014)
Betydande roller
Scotty J. i Boogie Nights
Phil Parma i Magnolia
Brandt i The Big Lebowski
Truman Capote i Capote
Bästa manliga huvudroll
2006 Capote
IMDb SFDb

Biografi

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Privatliv

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Philip Seymour Hoffmans far var protestant och hans mor var katolik, men han blev inte strikt uppfostrad i någon av konfessionerna.[2] Han hade ett långvarigt förhållande med kostymdesignern Mimi O’Donnell, med vilken han hade en son och två döttrar.[1]

Karriär

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Philip Seymour Hoffman tog en BFA (Bachelor of Fine Arts) i drama efter att ha slutfört sin utbildning vid New York-universitetet Tisch School of the Arts. Hans filmgenombrott kom 1991, då han medverkade i En kvinnas doft. Under 1998–1999 gjorde han storfilmer som Flawless, Magnolia och The Talented Mr. Ripley, som innebar ett större genombrott.[2] I dokumentären Last Party 2000, som handlar om det amerikanska presidentvalet år 2000, spelade han "sig själv". Han fick goda recensioner för sin huvudroll i filmen Owning Mahowny (2003).

Utöver sin filmkarriär fick Hoffman erkännande för sina framträdanden på teaterscenen. Han blev nominerad två gånger för teaterpriset Tony Award, som bästa skådespelare år 2000 för återuppsättningen av Sam Shepards True West, och som bästa skådespelare år 2003 för återuppsättningen av Eugene O'Neills Lång dags färd mot natt.

2006 vann han en Golden Globe i kategorin Bästa skådespelare inom drama, för sin medverkan som Truman Capote i filmen Capote. Rollen gav honom dessutom en Oscar[1] och priser som bästa skådespelare av minst 10 filmkritikerföreningar som till exempel National Board of Review, Toronto Film Critics och Los Angeles Film Critics. Samma år ersatte han Kenneth Branagh som Tom Cruises ärkefiende i Mission: Impossible III (2006).

Hoffman nominerades till ytterligare tre Oscars, utöver vinsten 2006. 2008 nominerades han för sin roll i Charlie Wilson's War, 2009 för rollen i Tvivel och slutligen 2013 för rollen i The Master. Samtliga tre gånger nominerades han i kategorin Bästa manliga biroll.[1]

Som ung missbrukade Hoffman alkohol och droger, men uppgav 2006 att han hade varit drogfri sedan 22 års ålder.[1] I maj 2013 skrevs han dock in på rehabilitering igen. Den 2 februari 2014 hittades Hoffman död i sin lägenhet på Manhattan, New York. Han påträffades av sin vän, journalisten och manusförfattaren, David Bar Katz som fann Hoffman liggande i sitt badkar med en nål i armen. Katz larmade polis och ambulans.[3] Hoffman dog av en drogöverdos.

Filmografi

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År Titel Roll Noter
1991 Triple Bogey on a Par Five Hole Klutch
1992 Szuler Martin
1992 My New Gun Chris
1992 Mirakel till salu Matt
1992 En kvinnas doft George Willis, Jr. Krediterad som Philip S. Hoffman
1993 Joey Breaker Wiley McCall
1993 My Boyfriend's Back Chuck Bronski
1993 Money for Nothing Cochran
1994 Getaway - Rymmarna Frank Hansen
1994 The Yearling Buck TV-film
1994 When a Man Loves a Woman Gary
1994 Nobody's Fool Officer Raymer
1995 The Fifteen Minute Hamlet Bernardo, Horatio, Laertes
1996 Hard Eight Young Craps Player
1996 Twister Dustin "Dusty" Davis
1997 Boogie Nights Scotty J. Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Cast
Nominerad - Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
1997 Liberty! The American Revolution Joseph Plumb Martin
1998 Culture Bill
1998 Montana Duncan
1998 Next Stop Wonderland Sean
1998 Big Lebowski, TheThe Big Lebowski Brandt
1998 Happiness Allen National Board of Review Award for Best Cast
Nominerad - Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male
1998 Patch Adams Mitch Roman
1999 Flawless Rusty Zimmerman Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture
San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor
Nominerad - Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role
Nominerad - London Film Critics' Circle Award for Actor of the Year
1999 Magnolia Phil Parma National Board of Review Award for Best Cast
National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor
Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Cast
Nominerad - Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
1999 The Talented Mr. Ripley Freddie Miles National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor
2000 Titanic 2000 Sig själv
2000 State and Main Joseph Turner White National Board of Review Award for Best Cast
Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Cast
2000 Almost Famous Lester Bangs Nominerad - Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
Nominerad - Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture

Nominerad - Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - London Film Critics' Circle Award for Actor of the Year
2001 The Party's Over Sig själv Även känt som Last Party 2000
2002 Love Liza Wilson Joel
2002 Punch-Drunk Love Dean Trumbell Nominerad - Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
2002 Röd drake Freddy Lounds
2002 25th Hour Jacob Elinsky
2003 Owning Mahowny Dan Mahowny Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
2003 Åter till Cold Mountain Reverend Veasey
2004 …och så kom Polly Sandy Lyle
2005 Capote Truman Capote Oscar för bästa manliga huvudroll
BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role
Golden Globe Award för bästa manliga huvudroll - drama
National Board of Review Award for Best Actor
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role
Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor
Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
Iowa Film Critics Award for Best Actor
Kansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor
New York Film Critics Online Award for Best Actor
Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor
San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actor
Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Utah Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
Washington D.C. Area Film Critic Association Award for Best Actor
Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead
Nominerad - Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture
Nominerad - Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
Nominerad - London Film Critics Circle Award for Actor of the Year
Nominerad - New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
Nomninerad - St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
2006 Mission: Impossible III Owen Davian Nominerad - Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor
2007 Before the Devil Knows You're Dead Andy Hanson
2007 Familjen Savage Jon Savage Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Lead
Nominerad - Golden Globe Award för bästa manliga huvudroll - musikal eller komedi
2007 Charlie Wilson's War Gust Avrakotos Nominerad - Oscar för bästa manliga biroll
Nominerad - BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominerad - Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
Nominerad - Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Houston Film Critics Society for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Gransito Movie Award for Best Supporting Actor
2008 Synecdoche, New York Caden Cotard Robert Altman Award
2008 Tvivel Fader Brendan Flynn Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Ensemble
Gold Derby Film Award for Best Ensemble Cast
Nominerad - Oscar för bästa manliga biroll
Nominerad - BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominerad - Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
Nominerad - Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
Nominerad - Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
Nominerad - Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominerad - Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Cast
Nominerad - Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Awards Circuit Community Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - International Online Film Critics' Poll Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - International Online Film Critics' Poll Award for Best Ensemble Cast
2009 Mary & Max Max Jerry Horowitz Röstroll
2009 The Boat That Rocked (Pirate Radio) The Count [4]
2009 Invention of Lying, TheThe Invention of Lying Jim the Bartender
2010 Jack & Connie Jack Regissör
Exekutiv producent
2011 Moneyball Art Howe
2011 Maktens män Paul Zara Nominerad - BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominerad - Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Cast
2012 The Master Lancaster Dodd Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Denver Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor
Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor
Georgia Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Kansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor
London Film Critics Circle Award for Supporting Actor of the Year
North Carolina Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Oklahoma Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor
Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor
Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor
Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor[5]
Alliance of Women Film Journalists Award for Best Supporting Actor
Awards Circuit Community Award for Best Supporting Actor
International Cinephile Society Award for Best Supporting Actor
Venice Film Festival Volpi Cup for Best Actor
Nominerad - Oscar för bästa manliga biroll
Nominerad - BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominerad - Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
Nominerad - Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture
Nominerad - Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role
Nominerad - Central Ohio Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Detroit Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad -Houston Film Critics Society for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actor[6]
Nominerad - Utah Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - Gold Derby Film Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominerad - IGN Award for Best Movie Actor
2012 A Late Quartet Robert Gelbart
2013 The Hunger Games: Catching Fire Plutarch Heavensbee
2014 A Most Wanted Man Günther Bachmann
2014 God's Pocket Mickey Scarpato Producent
Postumt
2014 The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 1 Plutarch Heavensbee Postumt
2015 The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2 Plutarch Heavensbee Postumt
År Titel Roll Noter
1991 I lagens namn Steven Hanauer Avsnitt: "The Violence of Summer"
Krediterad som Philip Hoffman
2005 Strangers with Candy Henry
2005 Empire Falls Charlie Mayne Miniserie
Nominerad - Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie
2009 Arthur Will Toffman Avsnitt: "No Acting Please"
Nominerad - Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Performer In An Animated Program
År Titel Roll Noter
1996 The Skriker RawHeadAndBloodyBones 23 april – 26 maj 1996
1997–1998 Defying Gravity C.B. 2 november 1997 – 4 januari 1998
1998 Shopping and Fucking Mark 17 mars – 11 april 1998
1999 The Author's Voice & Imagining Brad 11–29 maj 1999
Nominerad - Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Play
2000 True West Lee/Austin Broadway; 2 mars – 29 juli 2000
Theatre World Award
Nominerad - Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play
Nominerad - Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play
2000 Jesus Hopped the 'A' Train Regissör; 29 november – 31 december 2000
Nominerad - Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Director of a Play
2001 Måsen Konstantin 12–26 augusti 2001
2001 The Glory of Living Regissör; 30 oktober – 1 december 2001
2003 Our Lady of 121st Street Regissör; 6 mars – 27 juli 2003
Nominerad - Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Director of a Play
Nominerad - Lucille Lortel Award for Outstanding Director
2003 Lång dags färd mot natt James Tyrone, Jr. Broadway; 6 maj – 1 agusuti 2003
Nominerad - Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Play
Nominerad - Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play
2003 Dutch Heart of Man Artistisk regissör; 25 september – 19 oktober 2003
2004 Guinea Pig Solo Artistisk regissör; 9 maj – 6 juni 2004
2004 Sailor's Song Exekutiv regissör; 7–21 november 2004
2005 The Last Days of Judas Iscariot Regissör och artistisk regissör; 2 mars – 3 april 2005
2006 School of the Americas Artistisk regissör; 6–23 juli 2006
2006 A Small, Melodramatic Story Artistisk regissör; 24 oktober – 5 november 2006
2007 Jack Goes Boating Jack Artistisk regissör; 18 mars – 29 april 2007
Nominerad - Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play
Nominerad - Lucille Lortel Award for Outstanding Lead Actor
2007 A View From 151st Street Artistisk regissör; 18 oktober – 4 november 2007
2008 Unconditional Artistisk regissör; 18 februari – 9 mars 2008
2008 The Little Flower of East Orange Regissör; 6 april – 4 maj 2008
2009 Othello Iago 27 september – 4 oktober 2009
2010 The Long Red Road Regissör; 13 februari – 21 mars 2010
2012 En handelsresandes död Willy Loman Broadway; 15 mars – 2 juni 2012
Nominerad - Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play
Nominerad - Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play

Referenser

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Externa länkar

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  NODES
Association 35
COMMUNITY 2
INTERN 6
Note 5