Danh sách loài Psilocybe

Đây là danh sách các loài thuộc chi Psilocybe.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V U W X Y Z

A

Psilocybe atlantis

Psilocybe acadiensis (Smith)
Psilocybe acutipilea (Speg.) Guzmán, hướng thần
Psilocybe aerugineomaculans (Hohn.) Singer & A.H. Smith
Psilocybe allenii Borov., Rockefeller & P.G.Werner
Psilocybe alutacea Y.S. Chang & A.K. Mills
Psilocybe angulospora Yen W. Wang & S.S. Tzean
Psilocybe angustipleurocystidiata Guzmán, hướng thần
Psilocybe antioquiensis Guzmán, Saldarr., Pineda, G. Garcia & L.-F. Velazquez, hướng thần
Psilocybe atlantis Guzmán, Hanlin & C. White, hướng thần
Psilocybe aquamarina (Pegler) Guzmán
Psilocybe araucariicola P. S. Silva, có thể có tính hướng thần^[1]
Psilocybe aucklandiae Guzmán, C.C. King & Bandala, hướng thần
Psilocybe aztecorum R. Heim
- Psilocybe aztecorum var. bonetii (Guzman) Guzmán (còn có tên. Psilocybe bonetii Guzmán)
Psilocybe azurescens Stamets & Gartz

B

Psilocybe baeocystis Singer & A.H. Smith
Psilocybe banderillensis Guzmán
Psilocybe bohemica Šebek
Psilocybe brasiliensis Guzmán
Psilocybe brunneocystidiata Guzmán & Horak

C

Psilocybe cubensis

Psilocybe cabiensis Guzmán, M.Torres & Ram.-Guill^[2]^[3]
Psilocybe caeruleoannulata Singer ex Guzmán
Psilocybe caerulescens
- Psilocybe caerulescens Murrill var. caerulescens
- Psilocybe caerulescens var. ombrophila (R. Heim) Guzmán
Psilocybe caerulipes (Peck) Sacc.
Psilocybe carbonaria Singer
Psilocybe chiapanensis Guzmán
Psilocybe chuxiongensis T.Ma & K.D.Hyde
Psilocybe cinnamomea J.F.Liang, Yang K.Li & Ye Yuan – China^[4]
Psilocybe collybioides Singer & A.H. Smith
Psilocybe columbiana Guzmán
Psilocybe congolensis Guzmán
Psilocybe coprinifacies (Rolland) Pouzar s. auct., non s. Herink, non s. Krieglsteiner
Psilocybe cordispora R. Heim
Psilocybe cubensis (Earle) Singer
Psilocybe cyanescens Wakef. (non sensu Krieglsteiner)
Psilocybe cyanofibrillosa Guzmán & Stamets

D

Psilocybe dumontii Singer ex Guzmán

E

Psilocybe egonii Guzmán & T.J. Baroni
Psilocybe eximia E. Horak & Desjardin^[3]

F

Psilocybe fagicola R. Heim & Cailleux
Psilocybe farinacea Rick ex Guzmán (còn có tên. Psilocybe albofimbriata (Rick) Singer)
Psilocybe fasciata Hongo
Psilocybe ferrugineolateritia Smith
Psilocybe fimetaria (P.D. Orton) Watling (còn có tên. Stropharia fimetaria P.D. Orton)
Psilocybe fuliginosa (Murrill) A.H. Smith
Psilocybe furtadoana Guzmán
Psilocybe fuscofulva Peck, không có tính hướng thần^[5]

G

Psilocybe galindoi Guzmán, Nova, Hedwigia
Psilocybe gallaeciae Guzmán
Psilocybe graveolens Peck
Psilocybe guatapensis Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, Garcia & Velazquez
Psilocybe guilartensis Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera

H

Psilocybe heimii Guzmán
Psilocybe herrerae Guzmán
Psilocybe hispanica Guzmán
Psilocybe hoogshagenii R. Heim var. hoogshagenii (còn có tên. Psilocybe caerulipes var. gastonii Singer; Psilocybe zapotecorum R. Heim s. Singer)
Psilocybe hoogshagenii R. Heim var. convexa Guzmán (còn có tên. Psilocybe semperviva R. Heim & Cailleux)

I

J

K

Psilocybe keralensis K.A. Thomas, Manim. & Guzmán
Psilocybe kumaenorum R. Heim

L

Psilocybe laurae Guzmán
Psilocybe lazoi Singer
Psilocybe liniformans var. liniformans Guzmán & Bas
Psilocybe liniformans var. americana Guzmán & Stamets

M

Psilocybe magnispora E. Horak, Guzmán & Desjardin^[3]
Psilocybe mairei Singer (còn có tên. Hypholoma cyanescens Maire; Geophila cyanescens (Maire) Kuhner & Romagn.; non Psilocybe cyanescens s. Krieglsteiner]
Psilocybe makarorae Johnst. & Buchanan
Psilocybe mammillata (Murrill) A.H. Smith
Psilocybe medullosa (Bres.) Borovička
Psilocybe meridensis Guzmán
Psilocybe meridionalis Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & Guzm.-Dáv.
Psilocybe mescaleroensis Guzmán, Walstad, E. Gándara & Ram.-Guill.
Psilocybe mesophylla Guzmán, J. Q. Jacobs & Escalona^[3]
Psilocybe mexicana R. Heim
Psilocybe moseri Guzmán
Psilocybe muliercula Singer & A.H. Smith (còn có tên. Psilocybe wassonii R. Heim)

N

Psilocybe natalensis Gartz, Reid, Smith & Eicker
Psilocybe natarajanii Guzmán (còn có tên. Psilocybe aztecorum var. bonetii (Guzman) Guzmáns. Natarajan & Raman]

O

Psilocybe oaxacana Guzmán, Escalona & J. Q. Jacobs*^[6]
Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata Guzmán et Gaines

P

Psilocybe papuana Guzmán & Horak
Psilocybe paulensis (Guzmán & Bononi) Guzmán (còn có tên. Psilocybe banderiliensis var. paulensis Guzmán & Bononi)
Psilocybe pelliculosa (A.H. Smith) Singer & A.H. Smith
Psilocybe pericystis Singer
Psilocybe pintonii Guzmán
Psilocybe pleurocystidiosa Guzmán
Psilocybe plutonia (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc.
Psilocybe portoricensis Guzmán, Tapia & Nieves-Rivera
Psilocybe pseudoaztecorum Natarajan & Raman (còn có tên. Psilocybe aztecorum var. aztecorum sensu Natarajan & Raman; Psilocybe subaztecorum' Guzmán, 1995)
Psilocybe puberula Bas & Noordel.

Q

Psilocybe quebecensis Ola'h & R. Heim

R

S

Psilocybe subaeruginascens

Psilocybe semilanceata

Psilocybe samuiensis Guzmán, Bandala & Allen
Psilocybe schultesii Guzmán & S.H. Pollock
Psilocybe semiangustipleurocystidiata Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & M.Torres^[2]
Psilocybe semilanceata (Fr. : Secr.) Kumm. (còn có tên. Psilocybe semilanceata var. caerulescens (Cooke) Sacc.: Psilocybe cookei Singer; non Psilocybe callosa (Fr. : Fr.) Quel., which is Psilocybe strictipes Singer & A.H. Smith]
Psilocybe septentrionalis (Guzman) Guzmán (còn có tên. Psilocybe subaeriginascens Hohn. var. septentrionalis Guzmán )
Psilocybe serbica Moser & Horak (non ss. Krieglsteiner)
Psilocybe sierrae Singer (còn có tên. Psilocybe subfimetaria Guzmán & A.H. Sm.)
Psilocybe silvatica (Peck) Singer & A.H. Smith
Psilocybe singeri Guzmán
Psilocybe singularis Guzmán, Escalona & J. Q. Jacobs^[3]
Psilocybe strictipes Singer & A.H. Smith (còn có tên. Psilocybe callosa (Fr. : Fr.) Quel. s.Guzmán, 1983; Psilocybe semilanceata var. obtusa Bon; Psilocybe semilanceata var. microspora Singer)
Psilocybe stuntzii Guzmán & Ott
Psilocybe subacutipilea Guzmán, Saldarriaga, Pineda, Garcia & Velazquez
Psilocybe subaeruginascens Hohn. var. subaeruginascens
Psilocybe subaeruginosa Cleland
Psilocybe subcaerulipes Hongo
Psilocybe subcubensis Guzmán
Psilocybe subheliconiae Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & M.Torres^[2]
Psilocybe subhoogshagenii Guzmán, M.Torres & Ram.-Guill.^[2]
Psilocybe subpsilocybioides Guzmán, Lodge & S.A. Cantrell
Psilocybe subtropicalis Guzmán

T

Psilocybe tampanensis Guzmán & S.H.Pollock
Psilocybe tasmaniana Guzmán & Watling
Psilocybe thaicordispora Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & Karun.
Psilocybe thaiaerugineomaculans Guzmán, Karun. & Ram.-Guill.
Psilocybe thaiduplicatocystidiata Guzmán, Karun. & Ram.-Guill.
Psilocybe tuxtlensis Guzmán 1983

U

Psilocybe uruguayensis Singer ex Guzmán
Psilocybe uxpanapensis Guzmán

V

Psilocybe venenata (S. Imai) Imaz. & Hongo (còn có tên. Stropharia caerulescens S. Imai)
Psilocybe verae-crucis Guzmán & Perez-Ortiz

W

Psilocybe washingtonensis A.H.Sm.
Psilocybe wayanadensis K.A. Thomas, Manim. & Guzmán
Psilocybe weldenii Guzmán
Psilocybe weraroa Borov., Oborník & Noordel.
- Psilocybe weraroa var. subsecotioides

Y

Psilocybe yungensis Singer & A.H. Smith (còn có tên. Psilocybe yungensis var. diconica Singer & A.H. Smith; Psilocybe yungensis var. acutopapillata Singer & A.H. Smith; Psilocybe isaurii Singer; Psilocybe acutissima R. Heim; Psilocybe subyungensis Guzmán)

Z

Psilocybe zapotecoantillarum Guzmán, T.J. Baroni & Lodge
Psilocybe zapotecocaribaea Guzmán, Ram.-Guill. & T.J. Baroni
Psilocybe zapotecorum R. Heim emend. Guzmán (còn có tên. Psilocybe candidipes Singer & A.H. Sm., Psilocybe aggericola Singer & A.H. Sm., Psilocybe aggericola var. alvaradoi Singer & A.H. Sm., Psilocybe zapotecorum f. elongata R. Heim, Psilocybe bolivarii Guzmán, Psilocybe barrerae Cifuentes & Guzmán, Psilocybe sanctorum Guzmán, Psilocybe microcystidiata Guzmán & Bononi, Psilocybe zapotecorum var. ramulosum Guzmán & Bononi, Psilocybe zapotecorum var. ramulosa Guzmán & Bononi, Psilocybe ramulosa Guzmán & Bononi, Psilocybe subzapotecorum Guzmán, Psilocybe pseudozapotecorum Guzmán, and Psilocybe chaconii Guzmán, Escalona & Ram.-Guill.)^[7]

Xem thêm

Nấm psilocybin

Tham khảo

^ da Silva, Paulo Santos (2013). Os gêneros Deconica (W.G.Sm.) P.Karst.e Psilocybe (Fr.) P. Kumm. (Agaricales) na região Sul do Brasil : contribuíção á sua filogenia com bases morfológicas, moleculares e químicas (PDF) (Thesis). Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Instituto de Biociências. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 11 năm 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Guzmán G, Ramírez-Guillén F, Torres M (2004). “The hallucinogenic species of Psilocybe in Colombia, their Indian use, new records, and new species”. International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms. 6 (1): 83–93. doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushr.v6.i1.90.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Ramírez-Cruz, Virginia; Guzmán, Gastón; Guzmán-Dávalos, Laura (2013). “Type studies of Psilocybe sensu lato (Strophariaceae, Agaricales)”. Sydowia. 65: 277–319.
^ Li YK, Yuan Y, Liang JF (2014). “Morphological and molecular evidence for a new species of Psilocybe from southern China”. Mycotaxon. 129 (2): 215–22. doi:10.5248/129.215.
^ Borovička J, Oborník M, Stříbrný J, Noordeloos ME, Sánchez LP, Gryndlger M (2014). “Phylogenetic and chemical studies in the potential psychotropic species complex of Psilocybe atrobrunnea with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes”. Persoonia. 34 (6): 1–9. doi:10.3767/003158515X685283. PMC 4510267. PMID 26240441.
^ Guzmán, Gastón; Jacobs, James Q.; Ramírez-Guillén, Florencia; Murrieta, Dulce; Gándara, Etelvina (2005). “The Taxonomy of Psilocybe fagicola-complex”. The Journal of Microbiology. 43 (2): 158–165. PMID 15880091.
^ Guzmán, Gastón (2012). “New Taxonomical and Ethnomycological Observations on Psilocybe S.S. From Mexico, Africa and Spain” (PDF). Acta Botanica Mexicana. 100 (100): 79–106. doi:10.21829/abm100.2012.32.

Guzmán G, Allen JW, Gartz J (2000). “A worldwide geographical distribution of the neurotropic fungi, an analysis and discussion” (PDF). Annali del Museo Civico di Rovereto: Sezione Archeologia, Storia, Scienze Naturali. 14: 189–280.

[da_Silva_2013-1] Silva, Paulo Santos (2013). Os gêneros Deconica (W.G.Sm.) P.Karst.e Psilocybe (Fr.) P. Kumm. (Agaricales) na região Sul do Brasil : contribuíção á sua filogenia com bases morfológicas, moleculares e químicas (PDF) (Thesis). Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Instituto de Biociências. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 11 năm 2014.

[Guzmán_2004-2] Guzmán G, Ramírez-Guillén F, Torres M (2004). “The hallucinogenic species of Psilocybe in Colombia, their Indian use, new records, and new species”. International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms. 6 (1): 83–93. doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushr.v6.i1.90.

[Ramirez-Cruz2013-3] Ramírez-Cruz, Virginia; Guzmán, Gastón; Guzmán-Dávalos, Laura (2013). “Type studies of Psilocybe sensu lato (Strophariaceae, Agaricales)”. Sydowia. 65: 277–319.

[Li_2014-4] Li YK, Yuan Y, Liang JF (2014). “Morphological and molecular evidence for a new species of Psilocybe from southern China”. Mycotaxon. 129 (2): 215–22. doi:10.5248/129.215.

[Borovička_2014-5] Borovička J, Oborník M, Stříbrný J, Noordeloos ME, Sánchez LP, Gryndlger M (2014). “Phylogenetic and chemical studies in the potential psychotropic species complex of Psilocybe atrobrunnea with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes”. Persoonia. 34 (6): 1–9. doi:10.3767/003158515X685283. PMC 4510267. PMID 26240441.

[Guzman2012-6] Guzmán, Gastón; Jacobs, James Q.; Ramírez-Guillén, Florencia; Murrieta, Dulce; Gándara, Etelvina (2005). “The Taxonomy of Psilocybe fagicola-complex”. The Journal of Microbiology. 43 (2): 158–165. PMID 15880091.

[Guzman2012_abmx-7] Guzmán, Gastón (2012). “New Taxonomical and Ethnomycological Observations on Psilocybe S.S. From Mexico, Africa and Spain” (PDF). Acta Botanica Mexicana. 100 (100): 79–106. doi:10.21829/abm100.2012.32.

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