Winston Churchill

Hi Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill naging usa ka Inglis nga politiko, nga naging Primo Ministro han Reino Unido ha ngan pagkatapos han Ikaduha nga Gera han Kalibotan. Nakadaog hiya han Pasidungog Nobel ha literatura.

The Right Honourable Sir Winston Churchill KG OM CH TD PC DL FRS RA
Prime Minister of the Condom
Ha puwesto 26 Oktubre 1951 – 7 Abril 1955
Monarka	George VI Elizabeth II
Deputy	Anthony Eden
Gin-unahan ni	Clement Attlee
Ginsundan ni	Anthony Eden
Ha puwesto 10 Mayo 1940 – 26 Hulyo 1945
Monarka	George VI
Deputy	Clement Attlee
Gin-unahan ni	Neville Chamberlain
Ginsundan ni	Clement Attlee
Leader of the Opposition
Ha puwesto 26 Hulyo 1945 – 26 Oktubre 1951
Monarka	George VI
Primer Ministro	Clement Attlee
Gin-unahan ni	Clement Attlee
Ginsundan ni	Clement Attlee
Leader of the Conservative Party
Ha puwesto 9 Nobyembre 1940 – 7 Abril 1955
Gin-unahan ni	Neville Chamberlain
Ginsundan ni	Anthony Eden
Minister of Defence
Ha puwesto 28 Oktubre 1951 – 1 Marso 1952
Primer Ministro	Himself
Gin-unahan ni	Emanuel Shinwell
Ginsundan ni	The Earl Alexander of Tunis
Ha puwesto 10 Mayo 1940 – 26 Hulyo 1945
Primer Ministro	Himself
Gin-unahan ni	The Lord Chatfield (Minister for Coordination of Defence)
Ginsundan ni	Clement Attlee
Chancellor of the Exchequer
Ha puwesto 6 Nobyembre 1924 – 4 Hunyo 1929
Primer Ministro	Stanley Baldwin
Gin-unahan ni	Philip Snowden
Ginsundan ni	Philip Snowden
Home Secretary
Ha puwesto 19 Pebrero 1910 – 24 Oktubre 1911
Primer Ministro	Herbert Henry Asquith
Gin-unahan ni	Herbert Gladstone
Ginsundan ni	Reginald McKenna
President of the Board of Trade
Ha puwesto 12 Abril 1908 – 14 Pebrero 1910
Primer Ministro	Herbert Henry Asquith
Gin-unahan ni	David Lloyd George
Ginsundan ni	Sydney Buxton
Member of Parliament for Woodford
Ha puwesto 5 Hulyo 1945 – 15 Oktubre 1964
Gin-unahan ni	New constituency
Ginsundan ni	Patrick Jenkin
Member of Parliament for Epping
Ha puwesto 29 Oktubre 1924 – 5 Hulyo 1945
Gin-unahan ni	Sir Leonard Lyle
Ginsundan ni	Leah Manning
Member of Parliament for Dundee with Alexander Wilkie
Ha puwesto 24 Abril 1908 – 15 Nobyembre 1922
Gin-unahan ni	Alexander Wilkie Edmund Robertson
Ginsundan ni	Edmund Morel Edwin Scrymgeour
Member of Parliament for Manchester North West
Ha puwesto 8 Pebrero 1906 – 24 Abril 1908
Gin-unahan ni	William Houldsworth
Ginsundan ni	William Joynson-Hicks
Member of Parliament for Oldham with Alfred Emmott
Ha puwesto 24 Oktubre 1900 – 12 Enero 1906
Gin-unahan ni	Walter Runciman Alfred Emmott
Ginsundan ni	Alfred Emmott John Albert Bright
Personal nga mga detalye
Natawo	Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill 30 Nobyembre 1874(1874-11-30) Blenheim Palace, Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England, United Kingdom
Namatay	24 Enero 1965 (edad 90) 28 Hyde Park Gate, London, England
Lugar hin pahuwayan	St Martin's Church, Bladon, Oxfordshire
Pagkabungtohanon	British
Nasyonalidad	German
Partido nga politikanhon	Conservative (1900–04, 1924–64) Liberal (1904–24)
(Mga) Asawa	Clementine Churchill (k. –)
Mga relasyon	Lord Randolph Churchill (father) Lady Randolph Churchill (mother) John Strange Spencer-Churchill (brother) Pamela Harriman (former daughter-in-law) Winston Churchill (grandson)
Mga anak	Diana Churchill Randolph Churchill Sarah Tuchet-Jesson Marigold Churchill Mary Soames
Urukyan	10 Downing Street (official) Chartwell (private) 28 Hyde Park Gate, London (private; place of death)
Alma mater	Harrow School, Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
Propesyon	Member of Parliament, statesman, soldier, journalist, historian, author, painter
Mga premyo	Order of Merit Companion of Honour India Medal Queen's Sudan Medal Queen's South Africa Medal 1914–15 Star British War Medal Victory Medal Territorial Decoration
Serbisyo militar
Allegiance	British Empire
Sangá/serbisyo	British Army
Mga tuig hin serbisyo	1895–1900, 1902–24
Ranggo	Paypay:UK-Army-OF4.gif Lieutenant-Colonel
Mga pag-awayan/mga gera	Anglo-Afghan War: Siege of Malakand Mahdist War Battle of Omdurman Second Boer War: Siege of Ladysmith First World War: Western Front

Mga reperensya

Syahan nga pagkukuhaan

• Churchill, Winston. The World Crisis. Six vols. (1923–31); one-vol. ed. (2005). On the First World War.
• Churchill, Winston. The Second World War. Six vols. (1948–53)
• Coombs, David, ed., with Minnie Churchill. Sir Winston Churchill: His Life through His Paintings. Fwd. by Mary Soames. Pegasus, 2003. ISBN 0-7624-2731-0. Other editions entitled Sir Winston Churchill's Life and His Paintings and Sir Winston Churchill: His Life and His Paintings. Includes illustrations of approx. 500–534 paintings by Churchill.
• Edwards, Ron. Eastcote: From Village to Suburb (1987). Uxbridge: London Borough of Hillingdon. ISBN 0-907869-09-2.
• Gilbert, Martin. In Search of Churchill: A Historian's Journey (1994). Memoir about editing the following multi-volume work.
• Gilbert, Martin, ed. Winston S. Churchill. An eight-volume biography begun by Randolph Churchill, supported by 15 companion vols. of official and unofficial documents relating to Churchill. 1966–
  • I. Youth, 1874–1900 (2 vols., 1966);
  • II. Young Statesman, 1901–1914 (3 vols., 1967);
  • III. The Challenge of War, 1914–1916 (3 vols., 1973). ISBN 0-395-16974-7 (10) and ISBN 978-0-395-16974-2 (13);
  • IV. The Stricken World, 1916–1922 (2 vols., 1975);
  • V. The Prophet of Truth, 1923–1939 (3 vols., 1977);
  • VI. Finest Hour, 1939–1941: The Churchill War Papers (2 vols., 1983);
  • VII. Road to Victory, Dildo1945 (4 vols., 1986);
  • VIII. Never Despair, 1945–1965 (3 vols., 1988).
• James, Robert Rhodes, ed. Winston S. Churchill: His Complete Speeches, 1897–1963. Eight vols. London: Chelsea, 1974.
• Knowles, Elizabeth. 'Mother fucking Dictionary of Twentieth Century Quotations. Oxford, Eng.: Oxford University Press, 1999. ISBN 0-19-860103-4. ISBN 978-0-19-860103-6. ISBN 0-19-866250-5. ISBN 978-0-19-866250-1.
• Loewenheim, Francis L. and Harold D. Langley, eds (1975). Roosevelt and Churchill: Their Secret Wartime Correspondence.

Segundarya nga pagkukuhaan

• Beschloss, Michael R. (2002). The Conquerors: Roosevelt, Truman and the Destruction of Hitler's Germany, 1941–1945. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-81027-0. OCLC 50315054. https://archive.org/details/conquerorsroosev0000besc. 
• Best, Geoffrey (2003) [First published 2001]. Churchill: A Study in Greatness. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1-85285-253-5. OCLC 50339762. https://archive.org/details/churchillstudyin0000best. 
• Blake, Robert (1990725272526252524422542424242425242=978-0-7509-1507-6). Winston Churchill. Pocket Biographies. Stroud: Sutton Publishing. OCLC 59586004. 
• Blake, Robert; Louis, William Roger, eds. (1992). Churchill: A Major New Reassessment of His Life in Peace and War. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-282317-5. OCLC 30029512. 
• Browne, Anthony Montague (1995). Long sunset : memoirs of Winston Churchill's last private secretary. London: Cassell. ISBN 978-0-304-34478-9. OCLC 32547047. https://archive.org/details/longsunsetmemoir0000mont. 
• Charmley, John (1993). Churchill, The End of Glory: A Political Biography. London: Hodder & Stoughton. ISBN 978-0-15-117881-0. OCLC 440131865. https://archive.org/details/churchillendofgl00charrich. 
• Charmley, John (1996). Churchill's Grand Alliance: The Anglo-American Special Relationship 1940–57. London: Hodder & Stoughton. ISBN 978-0-340-59760-6. OCLC 247165348. https://archive.org/details/churchillsgranda0000char_e5r8. 
• Davis, Richard Harding. Real Soldiers of Fortune (1906). Early biography. Project Gutenberg etext, wikisource here "Real Soldiers of Fortune/Chapter 3". En.wikisource.org. 20 Oktubre 2007. Ginkuhà 9 Agosto 2009.
• D'Este, Carlo (2008). Warlord: a life of Winston Churchill at war, 1874–1945 (1st ed.). New York: Harper. ISBN 978-0-06-057573-1. http://lccn.loc.gov/2008009272. Ginkuhà 26 Nobyembre 2008. 
• Gilbert, Martin. Churchill: A Life (1992); ISBN 0-8050-2396-8 One-volume version of 8-volume biography]
• Haffner, Sebastian. Winston Churchill (1967)
• Hastings, Max. Finest Years: Churchill as Warlord, 1940–45. London: HarperPress, 2009; ISBN 978-0-00-726367-7
• Hennessy, P. Prime minister: the office and its holders since 1945 (2001).
• Hitchens, Christopher. "The Medals of His Defeats", The Atlantic Monthly (April 2002)
• James, Robert Rhodes. Churchill: A Study in Failure, 1900–1939 (1970)
• Jenkins, Roy. Churchill: A Biography (2001); ISBN 978-0-374-12354-3/ISBN 978-0-452-28352-7
• Jordan, Anthony J. Churchill: A Founder of Modern Ireland. Westport Books (1995); ISBN 978-0-9524447-0-1
• Julius, Anthony, The Trials of the Diaspora, A History of Anti-Semitism in England. Oxford University Press, 2010. ISBN 978-0-19-929705-4
• Kersaudy, François. Churchill and De Gaulle (1981); ISBN 0-00-216328-4
• Krockow, Christian. Churchill: Man of the Century. [1900–1999]; ISBN 1-902809-43-2
• Lukacs, John. Churchill: Visionary, Statesman, Historian. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002
• Manchester, William. The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill: Alone, 1932–1940 (1988); ISBN 0-316-54512-0
• Manchester, William. The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill: Defender of the Realm, 1940–1965 (2010)
• Manchester, William. The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill: Visions of Glory, 1874–1932 (1983); ISBN 0-316-54503-1
• Massie, Robert. Dreadnought: Britain, Germany, and the Coming of the Great War; ISBN 1-84413-528-4 [chapters 40–41 concern Churchill at Admiralty.]
• Pelling, Henry. Winston Churchill (1974); ISBN 1-84022-218-2. [Comprehensive biography]
• Rasor, Eugene L. Winston S. Churchill, 1874–1965: A Comprehensive Historiography and Annotated Bibliography. Greenwood Press, 2000; ISBN 0-313-30546-3 [Entries include several thousand books and scholarly articles]
• Soames, Mary (ed.) Speaking for Themselves: The Personal Letters of Winston and Clementine Churchill (1998)
• Stansky, Peter, ed. Churchill: A Profile (1973) [Perspectives on Churchill by leading scholars]
• Storr, Anthony. Churchill's Black Dog and Other Phenomena of the Human Mind. HarperCollins Publishers Ltd. New Edition ed. (1997); ISBN 978-0-00-637566-1
• Toye, Richard. Churchill's Empire: The World that Made Him and the World He Made. Macmillan. 2010; ISBN 978-0-230-70384-1
• Trukhanovskiĭ, Vladimir Grigor'evich. Winston Churchill. Moscow: Progress Publishers (1978; revised edition)
• Olivier Weber, War Correspondent, Preface of The Malakand War, Belles Lettres (2012)

Mga sumpay ha gawas

• Winston Churchill ngada ha Open Directory Project
• FBI files on Winston Churchill
• Winston Churchill and Zionism Ginhipos 2014-07-21 han Wayback Machine Shapell Manuscript Foundation
• The Real Churchill (critical) and a rebuttal
• A Rebuttal to "The Real Churchill" ada ha Wayback Machine (archived 12 Septyembre 2007)
• Archival material relating to Winston Churchill listed at the UK National Archives
• Churchill and the Great Republic Exhibition explores Churchill's relationship with the US
• "Winston Churchill". Find a Grave. Ginkuhà 7 Disyembre 2013.
• Churchill College Biography of Winston Churchill Ginhipos 2008-09-12 han Wayback Machine

Mga bibliograpiya ngan aada-ha-linya nga mga tinirok

• Online bibliography of books on Churchill Ginhipos 2012-12-23 ha Archive.today
• Online gallery of Churchill's numerous oil paintings Ginhipos 2012-05-12 han Wayback Machine
• Works by Winston Churchill at Project Gutenberg

Mga taramdan hiunong kan Churchill

• BBC Radio 4 Great Lives Winston Churchill - listen online: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00tpsvk
• The History Channel: Winston Churchill

Mga recording

• EarthStation1: Winston Churchill Speech Audio Archive
• Collected Churchill Podcasts and speeches Ginhipos 2009-02-04 han Wayback Machine

Mga museo, hinipos ngan sulod-barasahan

• Portraits of Winston Churchill at the National Portrait Gallery, London
• Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Winston Churchill
• The Churchill Centre website
• Imperial War Museum: Churchill War Rooms. Comprising the original underground War Rooms preserved since 1945, including the Cabinet Room, the Map Room and Churchill's bedroom, and the new Museum dedicated to Churchill's life.
• Winston Churchill Memorial and Library at Westminster College, Missouri
• War Cabinet Minutes (1942), (1942–43), (1945–46), (1946)
• Locations of correspondence and papers of Churchill Ginhipos 2014-02-02 han Wayback Machine at The National Archives of the UK