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Rosario Castellanos (1925–1974)

Author of The Book of Lamentations

58+ Works 1,026 Members 13 Reviews 5 Favorited

About the Author

Rosaroio Castellanos always enjoyed a comfortable middle-class existence; yet she early emerged in her writing as an eloquent spokesperson for the feminist movements that began to gain currency in the 1950s. But Castellanos moved beyond feminist concerns of her own class to speak for marginal or show more subaltern Mexican women, most significantly for the indigenous women whom the culture had mythified, stereotyped, or simply overlooked. Castellanos was especially successful in thematizing the multileveled, conflictual relationships between indigenous and middle-class women. The Nine Guardians (1957) is autobiographical in nature, drawing on childhood memories of Castellanos's contacts in southeast Mexico, near the Guatemalan border, with indigenous society. Other novels deal in complex and innovative ways with the roles of indigenous culture and of women in contemporary Mexican society. Castellanos published numerous volumes of poetry, and her drama The Eternal Feminine included a Rosario Castellanos Reader (1975), is considered one of the most innovative and influential feminist texts in Latin American literature. Castellanos, who also produced a steady output of perceptive essays, was Mexico's ambassador to Israel While she was ambassador, Castellanos died in Israel having been accidentally electrocuted. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Works by Rosario Castellanos

The Book of Lamentations (1962) 241 copies, 5 reviews
The Nine Guardians: a Novel (1957) 236 copies, 4 reviews
City of Kings (1960) — Author — 70 copies, 1 review
Álbum de familia (1971) 47 copies, 1 review
Los convidados de agosto (1964) 47 copies, 1 review
El mar y sus pescaditos (1987) 12 copies
Obras, I. Narrativa (1989) 12 copies
Rito de iniciación (1997) 8 copies
El uso de la palabra (1988) 7 copies
Obras Reunidas (2005) 4 copies
Juicios Sumarios II (1984) 4 copies
Poemas Escolhidos (2020) 4 copies
Álbum de familia (2020) 3 copies
Obras reunidas, Cuentos (2005) 3 copies
BALN-CANN 2 copies
Juicios Sumarios I (1984) 2 copies
Antología poética (2017) 2 copies
Cours de cuisine (1989) 1 copy
RITO DE INICIACIÓN (2012) 1 copy
Balun Canán 1 copy

Associated Works

The Penguin Book of Women Poets (1978) — Contributor — 299 copies
Other Fires: Short Fiction by Latin American Women (1985) — Contributor — 129 copies, 5 reviews
The Penguin Book of Women's Humour (1996) — Contributor — 121 copies
The Oxford Book of Latin American Short Stories (1997) — Contributor — 111 copies
Goddess of the Americas (1996) — Contributor — 105 copies, 1 review
Gods and Mortals: Modern Poems on Classical Myths (2001) — Contributor — 70 copies, 2 reviews
Huellas de las literaturas hispanoamericanas (1996) — Contributor — 52 copies, 1 review
These Are Not Sweet Girls: Poetry by Latin American Women (2000) — Contributor — 43 copies, 1 review
Mexico: A Traveler's Literary Companion (2006) — Contributor — 27 copies
One World of Literature (1992) — Contributor — 25 copies
Under the Pomegranate Tree: The Best New Latino Erotica (1996) — Contributor — 14 copies
A Necklace of Words: Short Fiction by Mexican Women (1997) — Contributor, some editions — 12 copies
Mexiko erzählt (1992) — Contributor — 3 copies

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Reviews

Written in 1960, Castellanos wrote these stories to show what life was often like for Mayan descendants in Chiapas. This translation is from 1993. This short story collection is

Most of the stories focus on a Tzotzile character or community, and Castellanos shows how they are treated by the Ladinos--as peons they are employed but not paid (essentially enslaved); how they "know their place", staying off sidewalks and out of stores; how they expect nothing but poor treatment. One story focuses on an orphaned young Ladino woman who comes from Mexico City for a job at a clinic and is horrified by what she sees; the longest and last story focuses on the jostling for position between the Catholic church and American Protestant missionaries--both supposedly serving the natives, but really they only serve themselves and their employees.

The introduction to this book describes Castellanos as a Ladina who had a "[painful] self conscious awareness of her own acts of cultural interpretation". This book is certainly interesting and this is not a topic--the 20th century history of the Mayan descendants--that I know much about and is definitely something I would like to read more on, especially from within that community. I do know that many people from Chiapas and Central America still do not speak only their mnative Mayan-related language and not Spanish, as it is a continuing issue in my local school district.
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Dreesie | Aug 4, 2021 |
An interesting read in many ways. Cultural differences, exploitation, religion, violence, mania, passion, its all in there. And, in addition, well written and entertaining. Lots of interesting characters and much to ponder.
 
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colligan | 4 other reviews | May 19, 2021 |
dirección: Joaquin Lanz
con: Juan Felipe Preciado, Silvia Mariscal, Liza Willert, Julia Alfonzo
musica: Luis Rivero
 
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BIBLIOTECATLACUILO | Nov 17, 2020 |
Haunting.

The English translation probably doesn't do the original Spanish version justice.
 
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alyssajp | 3 other reviews | Jul 29, 2019 |

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Works
58
Also by
17
Members
1,026
Popularity
#25,103
Rating
3.9
Reviews
13
ISBNs
115
Languages
7
Favorited
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