Carmen LaforetReviews

Novela costumbrista que se desarrolla en la Barcelona de la posguerra. Resulta sorprendente que haya sido escrita por una mujer de 23 anhos. La novela esta bien, pero no es inguna maravilla.

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‘Nada’ is an interesting counterpoint to [b:Call Me By Your Name|36336078|Call Me By Your Name (Call Me By Your Name, #1)|André Aciman|https://i.gr-assets.com/images/S/compressed.photo.goodreads.com/books/1519203520l/36336078._SY75_.jpg|1363157], the novel I read before it. Both are told in the first person by independent-minded young people aged 17-18. The narration is highly involving and deeply atmospheric in both. Yet otherwise they are utter opposites: in [b:Call Me By Your Name|36336078|Call Me By Your Name (Call Me By Your Name, #1)|André Aciman|https://i.gr-assets.com/images/S/compressed.photo.goodreads.com/books/1519203520l/36336078._SY75_.jpg|1363157] Elio has an intense love affair in a beautiful sunny rural environment. In ‘Nada’, Andrea has an intense friendship in a grim, dark, and squalid urban environment. Undoubtedly this makes ‘Nada’ the less pleasant read, but both are beautifully written and Andrea and Elio feel like potential kindred spirits, both protective of their emotions, studious, and much moved by music. It could just be that I instinctively seek linkages between books I’ve read adjacent to one another, regardless of how tenuous they might seem.

‘Nada’ begins with Andrea’s arrival in Barcelona to stay with her relatives in their crumbling flat. Her initial impression of the place is frightening and oppressive, which unfortunately turns out to be accurate. She begins her university studies and makes friends, whose privileged homes form a stark contrast to hers. The decomposing flat is shared with her grandmother, aunt, two uncles, the wife of one of the uncles, their baby, a cook, a dog, and cat. Violent arguments and upheavals occur constantly and no-one ever has any money. Andrea is always hungry and struggles to keep herself clean. The decay, chaos, and insularity of the apartment reminded me of [b:Gormenghast|258392|Gormenghast (Gormenghast, #2)|Mervyn Peake|https://i.gr-assets.com/images/S/compressed.photo.goodreads.com/books/1480786154l/258392._SY75_.jpg|3599885] in microcosm. Laforet evokes Andrea’s experience like an all-enveloping bad dream:

I remember one night when there was a moon. My nerves were on edge after a day that had been too turbulent. When I got out of bed I saw in Augustias’ mirror my entire room was filled with the colour of grey silk, and in the middle of it, a long white shadow. I approached and the phantom approached with with me. At last I saw my own face in a blur above my linen nightgown. An old linen nightgown - made soft by the touch of time - weighed down with heavy lace, which my mother had worn many years before. It was unusual for me to stand looking at myself this way, almost without seeing myself, my eyes open. I raised my hand to touch my features, which seemed to run away from me, and what appeared were long fingers, paler than my face, tracing the line of eyebrows, nose cheeks conforming to my bone structure. In any case there I was, Andrea, living among the shadows and passions that surrounded me. Sometimes I doubted it.

The family is literally and figuratively haunted by the legacy of the Spanish Civil War, a detail commented upon by Mario Vargas Llosa in his introduction. The reader hopes that Andrea’s horrible life will improve and she will break free of her profoundly dysfunctional family, yet before she can escape the doomed apartment there is a tragic and violent climax, as one of her uncles suddenly commits suicide. At the very end, however, her dear friend Ena rescues her. I found their reunion in the rain very moving and appreciated the importance of their friendship in the narrative. Despite the separation of social class, the two care very much for each other. ‘Nada’ is an unhappy yet beguiling little novel, with a claustrophobic setting that is hard to forget. (I often find myself using the word ‘beguiling’ to describe fiction, so am perhaps easily beguiled. Particularly by first person narratives with vividly described settings.)

Laforet's novel of post-Civil War Spain is as fresh and as compelling as it was when it won the Premio Nadal in 1944. Her main character, 18-year-old Andrea, exemplifies the romance, optimism and utter despair of being a teenager, starting off in college, housed with a half-crazed, impoverished family on the Calle de Aribau. Analogies to the economic and desperation in Spain after the war are inevitable, but the story rings with the truth of "having not" amongst classmates who have plenty and the agonies of youth as Andrea observes, weeps, roams through the memorable streets of Barcelona.

Mixed feelings about this one. I enjoyed the writing and overall coming of age story in post-civil war Spain but the numerous scenes of family members just yelling at one another were tiresome.

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I wish I understood better written spanish so I could read the original and look for the line between Laforet's work and Edith Grossman's translation. As far as I can tell from the end result, I endorse both. I enjoyed this a lot more than I thought I would since I only wanted it as background research on Barcelona.

It was like a dairy queen blizzard with tasty chunks of Sylvia Plath, George Orwell, maybe Donna Tartt or Charles Dickens or Fitzgerald mixed in.

A traves de esta obra podemos ver algunos rasgos de la posguerra y como sus protagonistas convivian en ella

Me parece muy interesante que digan que el libro de Laforet es como un mal Cela... Más bien me parece que Cela es un mal Cela.

Es cierto que la historia de Laforet me recordó mucho a [b:Cumbres borrascosas|30812936|Cumbres borrascosas|Emily Brontë|https://images.gr-assets.com/books/1467222535s/30812936.jpg|1565818], pero también tiene un ambiente y una voz propia, muy fresca, aunque joven. A diferencia de Cela, que parece utilizar una violencia gratuita, cada golpe dado en "Nada" resulta estremecedor, brutal. Laforet no necesita exagerar una violencia sin sentido para mostrarte el ambiente de desesperación y sofoco de la Barcelona de postguerra. Excelente libro.

I didn't really enjoy the book. I think the distant writing of Carmen Laforet can be a good thing to showcase the horror of the situations Andrea lives, but it also can be a really boring thing.
The best thing about the books is, of course, the characters, and the evil inside all of them. Really, is astounding.
Overall, I give it a 6.5/10.½

En conclusión, en La isla y los demonios nos encontramos una novela más personal y compleja. Con un estilo masificado y denso, cargado de melodrama y reflexión, se nos muestra una historia dura de soledad y de indiferencia, con una Guerra Civil muy lejana pero que ha avinagrado el carácter de los adultos que rodean a una Marta Camino condenada a la incomprensión, pero sumida en una especie de locura irreal. Encierra en su costumbrismo una crítica muy personal de Carmen Laforet de una situación que vivió y sufrió en sus propias carnes. Resulta curioso cómo, a veces, la guerra se libra también en casa. Y, aunque no sea Nada, es excelente.

Crítica completa en: https://alibreria.com/2018/01/16/critica-a-la-isla-y-los-demonios-de-carmen-lafo...

Es un deleite personal incorporar a estas alturas una nueva obra a mi reducido grupo de novelas favoritas. Y, cuanto más, si se trata de literatura castellana pura, escrita por una jovencísima Carmen Laforet y galardonada con el Premio Nadal en 1944.

La ficción autobiográfica de Laforet, quien se esconde tras la figura de Andrea, una joven que arriba a la gótica Barcelona de la posguerra para vivir en casa de su abuela mientras estudia letras. Su entorno, en ese nuevo hogar, está alejado de la calma: además de la abuelita, convivirá con su tía Angustia, su tío Román, su tía Juan y la esposa de éste, Gloria. Las relaciones interpersonales son catastróficas y, en ocasiones, rozan la locura. La pobreza y el hambre se apropia de los cimientos de esta pequeña burguesía de la España de entonces, reflejando las terribles secuelas de la guerra.

La visión de la protagonista, con matices fríos y poco sentimentalismo, a pesar de lo angustiosas que llegan a ser sus situaciones, crea una narrativa nueva, moderna y muy diferente a la literatura de la época. Cabe destacar el complejo desarrollo de los hechos, la psicología trabajada, caótica y pulida de cada uno de los personajes. El manejo de las conversaciones, los monólogos y las descripciones de las diferentes acciones. Si bien todo gira entorno a Andrea, lo demás también tiene relevancia y belleza (u horror) en la historia.

El aspecto ennegrecido, aterrador, bohemio, gótico, esperpéntico de la realidad que se resiste a aceptar como suya, forman parte del cuadro que Andrea transmite a través de las páginas, cargadas de metáforas maravillosas, diálogos profundos y personajes inolvidables.

Y es que Ena se convierte en un pilar fundamental en la vida de la joven y, por lo tanto, es un pilar fundamental del argumento. Andrea y Ena congenian una amistad intensa, lo que la impulsará a ella (y al lector) a conocer otra nueva visión, más abierta, más alejada de la que se muestra en un primer momento, a la que se aferrará con fuerzas, con grandes ansias de superarse a sí misma. Resuelta a valerse por sus propios medios, la protagonista se abrirá paso a duras penas en una sociedad y en una familia que parece no tener hueco para ella.

Libro #62 en la lista de los 100 libros de Pasión por la lectura.
http://www.pasionporlalectura.itesm.mx/que_leo/cultura_general.htm

This semi-autobiographical bildungsroman, written in 1943 when the author was 22 years of age, is widely considered to be one of the best novels of the post-Spanish Civil War period. It was largely unknown in the English speaking world until Edith Grossman's translation of it was published in 2007. It won the inaugural Premio Nadal, one of the oldest and most prestigious Spanish literary prizes, in 1944, and it continues to be widely read more than 70 years after its initial publication.

The novel opens in Barcelona in 1939, shortly after the Civil War has ended, as Andrea, an 18 year old orphan from the country who has won a scholarship and a small stipend to the Universtat de Barcelona, arrives in the city. She intends to stay with her grandmother on Carrer d'Aribau in the city's well to do L'Eixample neighborhood, in a home that she remembers fondly from her stay there as a young child.

The Civil War has been devastating to the residents of Barcelona, including Andrea's grandmother and her family. What was once an opulent and spacious apartment is now one half of its original size, decaying and filthy, and filled with decrepit relics from her grandparents' former wealth. Andrea provides a powerful description of the main bathroom on the night of her arrival, as she prepares to take a shower:

That bathroom seemed like a witches' house. The stained walls had traces of hook-shaped hands, of screams of despair. Everywhere the scaling walls opened their toothless mouths, oozing dampness. Over the mirror, because it didn't fit anywhere else, they'd hung a macabre still life of pale bream and onions against a black background. Madness smiled from the bent faucets.

The sense of claustrophobia and inhospitality is intensified by Andrea's extended family, and their struggles with poverty and hunger. Her grandmother, once a proud and virile matriarch, is now a senile and frail old woman, who doesn't recognize Andrea at first, and she confuses her with Gloria, her beguiling but maddening daughter in law. Gloria is tormented by her abusive and domineering husband Juan, his musically talented but shady and mentally unstable brother Román, and their suffocatingly devout and controlling sister Angustias. The family members routinely engage in bitter and sometimes violent arguments, similar to the characters in Jean-Paul Sartre's existentialist play No Exit, and Andrea is frequently dragged into the middle of these heated battles.

Andrea finds respite from this house of horrors in her studies, and especially in the company of her classmate and best friend Ena, a beautiful girl from a merchant family whose wealth and social standing have not been adversely affected by the war. Their relationship is occasionally fractious, due to Andrea's diffidence and to Ena's desire to know more about her friend's family and particularly her uncle Román, who Ena is strangely attracted to.

As the novel proceeds, Andrea's sense of independence grows, while at the same time she recognizes that she needs intimacy and friendship as an essential balance to the chaos and increasingly disturbing behavior of her family and her best friend. However, she is caught in the middle of a contracting whirlwind surrounded by these characters, one that she has little control over and that threatens her own sanity.

Nada is a fascinating and superbly written novel about adolescence, despair and escape, set in a city under siege that is attempting to regain its footing and former glory after a crippling war. This insightful debut novel reminded me of Carson McCullers's first book The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter, and Laforet's effort is nearly as good as that masterpiece.½

This is obviously the Spanish counterpart of The catcher in the rye, Bonjour tristesse, De avonden, and all the other great coming-of-age novels by young authors that came out in the aftermath of the Second World War. It's full of the energy and vitality of a young person frustrated with the mess that her parents’ generation has made of the world, but nonetheless confident that the future is out there for the taking. And unlike many of the other so-called coming-of-age novels, this one really deals explicitly with the difference between being a child and being an adult, and with what it feels like to be going through that process of change.

Where Laforet’s situation differs most strongly from most of her literary contemporaries is of course that she was writing in the Sleeping-Beauty state of Nationalist Spain, in a city where almost anything that she could want to say about the events of the last ten years would be construed by the censor as a political statement. As the title implies, this has to be a book that is constructed around what is not said: not so much Adorno’s famous silences, but active denials of what is and what has been. The word nada punches into the text frequently, and we see it coming because Laforet has given us a pretty strong hint to look out for it.

In the end, perhaps, you're not so sure what you've read. Is it a book celebrating the joys of motherhood and the reconstruction of respectable society and culture after the destruction of the war, or is it telling us that bourgeois art is dilettantism, and the process of creating something beautiful has to be dangerous and subversive? Is there really a homoerotic subtext, or did we just imagine it?

Very interesting, and a very necessary antidote to the over-romantic Barcelona of Carlos Ruiz Zafón.½

Laforet is a master of language and character. The subject matter is nothing extraordinary, no more than daily lives and family melodramas, but the narration through Andrea's voice, with its doubts and rash judgments and young delusions and stomach grumblings, gives everything a fresh edge.

And if you get a sense this book, which is loosely based on Laforet's own life when she was a student, is hiding something in its strangely homoerotic narration from time to time, distant rumors from friends of friends of friends of Laforet say that, well, your inklings might be right. Of course, Laforet married, had five children, and converted to Roman Catholicism [exactly what one would do after falling head over heels for a woman, no?]

Nada is a wonderfully atmospheric coming-of-age story set in post-war Barcelona. The narrator, Andrea, comes to Barcelona from a small town, excited and eager to experience the big city. Instead, she finds a claustrophobic and decaying house with feuding, violent relatives, all with their own secrets. She eventually tries to break away from the family but has mixed success with friendship and romance. Andrea also finds that it is harder than she thinks to get away from the family. Well-written and involving, a sharp portrait of both a horribly dysfunctional family and the awkwardness of being 18.

Andrea only has a few happy memories of the family before the war but the truth turns out to be much different. Her uncle Juan is violent and unpredictable. He is married to Gloria, a flashily attractive woman looked down upon by Andrea’s uptight and controlling aunt Angustias and her manipulative but charismatic uncle Roman. Andrea’s grandmother tries to help her and the others in small ways but also seems a little not-all-there. The decaying, stifling house is vividly portrayed and comes to be a symbol of the family’s attempt to hold on to their faded gentility. The first half mostly deals with Andrea’s nervous attempts to negotiate living with such unhappy people. There are many hidden conflicts and past bad blood, some of which are revealed, but in a way that Andrea can’t be certain of the truth. Later, she forms a fast friendship with the happy, beautiful, well-off Ena and falls in with a group of pseudo-bohemians. The mistakes and quirks of youth – Andrea wanders the city at night, goes on a date with a creeper, and, when she gets control of her money, spends it all on luxuries, making hunger a constant companion – feel realistic. Overall a good, if somewhat claustrophobic read.

A long awaited book, just arrived from Spain through BM.


This is the story of Andrea who moves from the countryside to Barcelona in order to perform her universities studies on literature.

After the Spanish Civil War and under Franco's regime, Andrea suffers a lot of turmoil emotions regarding her family and her close friends as well.

This a very touching novel by Carmem Laforet showing in Andrea's auto-biographical story how she made her journey towards adulthood.

A long awaited book, just arrived from Spain through BM.


This is the story of Andrea who moves from the countryside to Barcelona in order to perform her universities studies on literature.

After the Spanish Civil War and under Franco's regime, Andrea suffers a lot of turmoil emotions regarding her family and her close friends as well.

This a very touching novel by Carmem Laforet showing in Andrea's auto-biographical story how she made her journey towards adulthood.

A long awaited book, just arrived from Spain through BM.


This is the story of Andrea who moves from the countryside to Barcelona in order to perform her universities studies on literature.

After the Spanish Civil War and under Franco's regime, Andrea suffers a lot of turmoil emotions regarding her family and her close friends as well.

This a very touching novel by Carmem Laforet showing in Andrea's auto-biographical story how she made her journey towards adulthood.

A long awaited book, just arrived from Spain through BM.


This is the story of Andrea who moves from the countryside to Barcelona in order to perform her universities studies on literature.

After the Spanish Civil War and under Franco's regime, Andrea suffers a lot of turmoil emotions regarding her family and her close friends as well.

This a very touching novel by Carmem Laforet showing in Andrea's auto-biographical story how she made her journey towards adulthood.

Em Nada, a jovem Andrea chega à Barcelona para estudar Letras, logo após o fim da Guerra Civil. Já foi notado que o livro não possui muitas referências à Guerra, mas a casa de sua família é marcada pelas suas conseqüências. Os membros de sua família são pessoas famintas, violentas, meio enlouquecidas, sujas, pessoas que despertam um misto de fascinação e repulsa. A Barcelona que ela conhece com eles tem as mesmas características, e é uma cidade oprimente, a Barcelona em que senhoritas não podem sair sozinhas mas onde há o inferno do bairro chinês.
Com os colegas de universidade, Andrea conhece um ambiente boêmio, mais livre e interessante, mas em todo momento ela está consciente da própria pobreza, dos sapatos rotos e da família disfuncional que ela tenta esconder.
O relato de suas impressões durante o primeiro ano de universidade forma um retrato da sociedade espanhola da época.

Laforet's novel of post-Civil War Spain is as fresh and as compelling as it was when it won the Premio Nadal in 1944. Her main character, 18-year-old Andrea, exemplifies the romance, optimism and utter despair of being a teenager, starting off in college, housed with a half-crazed, impoverished family on the Calle de Aribau. Analogies to the economic and desperation in Spain after the war are inevitable, but the story rings with the truth of "having not" amongst classmates who have plenty and the agonies of youth as Andrea observes, weeps, roams through the memorable streets of Barcelona.

"This amazing novel about a young girl returning as an orphan to Barcelona after the Spanish Civil War is one of the classics of 20th century literature. LaForet, who was Catalan, was, of course, forbidden from writing it in anything but Spanish. She was 23 when she wrote it, and it won the first Premio Nadal in 1944, when it was published. This English translation includes a puzzled, admiring and amusing intro by Mario Vargas Llosa, who confesses he had never thought to read anything by a Spaniard or Catalan until the 1970s."

Really brilliant book. It attcks the old-age coming-of-age theme in a far more complex way than usual. It is dense, each word baring partcular meaning and relevance like I find with alot of spanish writers. It doesn't focus on beginning middle and end happy sad blah blah. It deals with life, life beig full of all of the above. I'd read it again, but like I said it's dense. So maybe not so soon!