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Lexicon (2013)

by Max Barry

Other authors: See the other authors section.

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2,2461427,539 (3.87)111
At an exclusive school somewhere outside of Arlington, Virginia, students aren't taught history, geography, or mathematics. Instead, they are taught to persuade. The very best will graduate as "poets": adept wielders of language who belong to a nameless organization that is as influential as it is secretive. Whip-smart orphan Emily Ruff becomes the school's most talented prodigy until she makes a catastrophic mistake: She falls in love. Meanwhile, a seemingly innocent man named Wil Jamieson is brutally ambushed by two strange men in an airport bathroom. In order to survive, Wil must journey to the toxically decimated town of Broken Hill, Australia, to discover who he is and why an entire town was blown off the map.… (more)
  1. 30
    Mr Penumbra's 24-Hour Bookstore by Robin Sloan (Anonymous user)
    Anonymous user: Both books are non-traditional geeky mystery/thrillers.
  2. 30
    Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson (kaipakartik)
    kaipakartik: Similar concepts about Language and all powerful words
  3. 20
    Embassytown by China Miéville (Longshanks)
    Longshanks: A gorgeously-written modern sci-fi tale that examines the power and foibles of our own language.
  4. 10
    The Rook by Daniel O'Malley (dmenon90)
    dmenon90: Resourceful heroine, mad circumstances, (sort of) unknown adversary, supernatural element, large mysterious multinational organization, heroine becomes outlier, fighting within organization
  5. 10
    The Library at Mount Char by Scott Hawkins (TFleet)
    TFleet: Both novels feature a female protagonist, whose ability with language is crucial, in a life-and-death struggle with antagonists of greater power.
  6. 00
    The Incrementalists by Steven Brust (reconditereader)
    reconditereader: Both are twisty books about secret organizations, and both are page-turners full of action.
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» See also 111 mentions

English (140)  Dutch (1)  German (1)  All languages (142)
Showing 1-5 of 140 (next | show all)
Sadly disappointing and messy for a book about the mind-altering power of words and their impact on personal lives.

Barry does the dual timeline, dual narrative technique, so your enjoyment may vary based on tolerance. The current timeline is from a man, Wil, who is kidnapped as he is leaving the airport to meet his girlfriend, while a past timeline is from a young woman, Emily, who is recruited off the streets for her talking talents to apply for a ‘magic’ school.

As enticing as that may sound, it leads me to a digression about the role of ‘magic’ and schools in fantasy systems. In most fantasy–especially since the popularization of Hogwarts–there are magic schools that are about learning magic, and magic systems. This is not one of them. The beginning is about a young woman qualifying for a private school and adjusting to it. If you pick it up hoping to learn about different spells and how they work, you will be disappointed. Instead, this is more ‘superhero’ type, where people kind of just fledged into full skills and there’s not a lot of scrutiny how this might happen. In one spectacularly inaccurate example of ‘persuasion,’ Barry tries to show us how attention-getting on the street is the same as persuading someone to do something they wouldn’t normally do (baring one’s breasts count, as does subsequently claiming assault)

Emily is the only character that is fleshed out to any degree, and even that is suspect. We don’t learn much about her runaway history, and nothing about life before. Her stories are largely consumed with love interests or manipulation by men, but I feel like I didn’t gain any understanding as to why this was okay with her until Harry. As for the rest of the characters, they are inscrutable--a nice way of saying one-dimensional. Wil argues with his kidnapper, then goes along. Eliot, the kidnapper, is full of drive but the reader has very little clue why, particularly as the dialogue between he and Wil usually consists of Eliot telling Wil they will all die if they don’t do something Right Now. The dialogue is terrible, like they are reading from fortune cookies:

“‘Yes, I kill people, when the alternative is worse. That’s the world. That’s the reason you and I are still here.’
Wil looked away. ‘I’ll come with you. I’ll do what you say. But not because you are right.’
Eliot but the car in gear. ‘Fine,’ he said. ‘Close enough.'”

To help us towards understanding the meta, Barry provides the reader with newspaper clippings, transcripts and, in one intrusive wall-breaking case, a (fictional) blog post:

“I just think it’s missing the point to get upset about bias in Fox News or MSNBC or whoever… relying on a single source of information means you can’t critically evaluate it. It’s like you’re locked in a room an every day I come in and tell you what’s happening outside. It’s very easy for me to make you believe whatever I want. Even if I don’t lie, I can just tell you the facts that support me and leave out the ones that don’t.”

The ending… oh, that ending. Just how Blake Crouch was that? Now I have more questions, like why a certain someone’s character was completely different Harry. How come the Harry that forgot his Australian life--although I'm not sure that should have happened--where did he think he grew up? --how did he turn into the kind of guy that asked questions all the time? And didn't go to help people in trouble?) Actually, while it was emotionally satisfying, it felt even more sloppy in terms of the novel.

While it’s an interesting collection of concepts, it would have done much better with [a:Peter Watts|27167|Peter Watts|https://s.gr-assets.com/assets/nophoto/user/m_50x66-82093808bca726cb3249a493fbd3bd0f.png], who can speak science while wrapping concepts surrounding psycholinguistics and neurobiology up in a sci-fi plot. As it is, it’s more thriller with people that have abilities, then a commentary on linguistics and thought. I mean, I guess it is a commentary on linguistics and thought, but only to the point that Barry tells us it is, about every five pages. It might appeal to those who enjoy Blake Crouch and his thriller approach to sci-fi.

Sadly, I guess these words didn’t work on me. ( )
  carol. | Nov 25, 2024 |
I gave myself reader’s whiplash on the train by finishing [b:The Tin Drum|35743|The Tin Drum|Günter Grass|https://images.gr-assets.com/books/1327945103s/35743.jpg|922581] and then immediately beginning ‘Lexicon’. The latter is vastly easier to read, as it is a pacy thriller in which very little time is wasted on grotesque imagery. Instead, a succession of fights, shootouts, car chases, and other derring-do ensue. The main conceit of ‘Lexicon’ is that an organisation has learned how to manipulate people’s behaviour using personality segmentation (which is an actual methodology in the social sciences that I’ve researched) and specific quasi-magic words (which are not). I must say, I was curious to know more about this organisation throughout the book. What was their business plan? It was implied that they were branding and advertising consultants, however I would have liked to learn more.

Indeed, the plot was not one of institutional rivalries but personal ones. The book opens on Wil, whose name cries out for another L, yet he turns out not to be the main character. I was very pleased by this and glad that the narrative gave more time to Emily. She was undoubtedly the most interesting and well-developed character, as well as the person who really moved events forward. I did enjoy Wil and Eliot’s grumpy bickering, though.

I definitely enjoyed this novel and found the central conceit fascinating. My further thoughts constitute spoilers, though, so I’ll cut here.

There were a couple of aspects that rather disappointed me. In particular, the treatment of love, which was equated with romance as no-one seemed to have family ties. Towards the end there was some talk of intimacy and love being irreconcilable with the organisation’s training in shielding yourself against manipulation. Clearly this was a massive flaw in the whole training regime, as surely only psychopaths could wholly withdraw from others in this way. Surely those who genuinely see other people only as objects to manipulate should not be given the tools to do so? In fact, I wondered how the organisation prevented these amoral sharks they were training just doing terrible things because they could. (Maybe they didn’t; Lee seemed a case in point and his fate was very satisfying.) On the other hand, the love stories portrayed in the book didn’t really move me. I was intrigued by the suggestion that Harry’s resistance to manipulation has something to do with his disinterest in love, yet this never really went anywhere.

Which brings me to Yeats, the leader of the organisation and putative baddie. I never really understood his motivations or actions. He said something about forming a religion, which seemed to me an obvious approach to mass-manipulation, but frustratingly this was never elaborated. I also failed to understand why he chose to test the bare-word using the command ‘kill everyone’. Why not a much less harmful but easily observable command, like, ‘gather everyone outside the hospital and salute the helicopter hovering above full of shady people with clipboards’? Indeed, why not try a much more interesting and insidious command, like, ‘live peacefully together’? Surely that would provide lots more useful data than a massacre, as well as not broadcasting that you have a weapon of mass manipulation. After all, there are plenty of ways to induce people to kill each other, a method of doing the opposite would not only be quieter but of greater value. Basically, I don’t think the organisation approached their investigation of the bare-word very effectively. Maybe Yeats was meant to be an empty suit, a symbol of faceless management consultancies with no real aims at all?

Lastly, I think the final chapter was a cop-out. For preference, I would have preferred the unhappier ending.
I am hard to please, really. I tend to want more world-building and less romance from thrillers. The number of car chases was well-judged, though, and Emily was an excellent character. ( )
  annarchism | Aug 4, 2024 |
Not bad but not great. I never felt invested in the characters, so didn’t much care how or if the story progressed. ( )
  gonzocc | Mar 31, 2024 |
Hard to rate this one. It was super interesting and different and a real page turner but much more like an action movie than a good book.

I just wanted more from it. More character development, more understanding of the control words, the sectors, the barewords, everything. What was The Organization really trying to do? Why did they have all the operatives, what was their main purpose? Why cultivate the talent if they had to live such miserable, repressed lives. So many unanswered questions.

I cared a bit about Emily and Harry and Elliot but not enough. Yates was kind of a generic super villain and I think we needed to know more about his plans earlier on in the tale.

I'm still not sure I really understand everything that went on towards the end of the book and I have no idea who has the word. ( )
  hmonkeyreads | Jan 25, 2024 |
Man, I really wanted to like this book more. The whole concept of words that kill was one I loved. The first 60 pages were dynamite and then it just lost steam for me. It took forever to get where it was going. The ending was bang up and redeemed it a little for me. All in all it was enjoyable but left me feeling like it could have been more. ( )
  cdaley | Nov 2, 2023 |
Showing 1-5 of 140 (next | show all)
Poets—yes, you read that right, poets—are specially-trained operatives who can change the minds of anyone, provided they use the right words in the right way. This two-tiered narrative gives us Emily, who has been recruited to join the mind-control group, and Wil, who is being tortured when the book opens and as his amnesia recedes, we see more and more of his link to the poets. ... As always, Barry is a social critic first and foremost. The power of his work comes from the absurdist take he has on already-absurd elements of our consumer-driven, advertising-fueled culture. Mark this one up as another winner in the Barry canon.
added by KelMunger | editLit/Rant, Kel Munger (Oct 10, 2013)
 
So there are several different genres and tones jostling for prominence within “Lexicon”: a conspiracy thriller, an almost abstract debate about what language can do, and an ironic questioning of some of the things it’s currently used for. The sheer noise of the thriller plot and its inevitable violence end up drowning out some of the other arguments Barry is making.
 
Modern-day sorcerers fight a war of words in this intensely analytical yet bombastic thriller.
added by melmore | editKirkus Reivews (Jun 18, 2013)
 

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Author nameRoleType of authorWork?Status
Max Barryprimary authorall editionscalculated
Achilles, GretchenDesignersecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Mader, FriedrichTranslatorsecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
Staehle, WillCover designersecondary authorsome editionsconfirmed
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Epigraph
Every story writen is
marks upon a page
The same marks,
repeated, only
differently arranged
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Dedication
For Jen, again
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First words
"He's coming around."
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Quotations
Now when Ra, the greatest of the gods, was created, his father had given him a secret name, so awful that no man dared to seek for it, and so pregnant with power that all the other gods desired to know and possess it too.
– F. H. Brooksbank, The Story of Ra and Isis
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Odysseus, who had first avoided identifying himself, and then given a false, impossible appellation, now supplies his real name in full: he is Odysseus, sacker of cities, son of Laertes, who lives in Ithaca. Odysseus' mention of his true name acts as a flash of illumination for the blind giant, who now comprehends an earlier prediction concerning the loss of sight. The enlightened Cyclops does not respond with stones this time, but with the force of words. Polyphemus is able, at long last, to bend language to his needs, and he carefully repeats, word for word, Odysseus' name, epithet, patronym and country of origin, when he prays to his father Poseidon to punish him.
– Deborah Levine Gera, Ancient Greek Ideas on Speech, Language, and Civilization
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And I, methinks, am gone astray
In trackless wastes and lone.
– Charlotte Brontë, "Apostasy"
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I cannot live with You—
It would be Life—
And Life is over there—
Behind the Shelf
– Emily Dickinson
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At an exclusive school somewhere outside of Arlington, Virginia, students aren't taught history, geography, or mathematics. Instead, they are taught to persuade. The very best will graduate as "poets": adept wielders of language who belong to a nameless organization that is as influential as it is secretive. Whip-smart orphan Emily Ruff becomes the school's most talented prodigy until she makes a catastrophic mistake: She falls in love. Meanwhile, a seemingly innocent man named Wil Jamieson is brutally ambushed by two strange men in an airport bathroom. In order to survive, Wil must journey to the toxically decimated town of Broken Hill, Australia, to discover who he is and why an entire town was blown off the map.

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Book description
At an exclusive school somewhere outside of Arlington, Virginia, students aren't taught history, geography, or mathematics — at least not in the usual sense. They are taught to persuade, to use language to manipulate minds, to wield words as weapons. The very best graduate as "poets" and enter a nameless organization of unknown purpose.

Whip-smart runaway Emily Ruff is making a living from three-card monte on the streets of San Francisco when she attracts the attention of the organization's recruiters. Drawn into their strange world, which is populated by people with names like Brontë and Eliot, she learns their key rule: that every person can be classified by an extremely specific personality type, his mind segmented and ultimately controlled by the skillful application of words. For this reason she must never allow another person to truly know her, lest she herself be coerced. Adapting quickly, Emily becomes the school's most talented prodigy, until she makes a catastrophic mistake. She falls in love.

Meanwhile, a seemingly innocent man named Wil Parke is brutally ambushed by two men in an airport bathroom. They claim he is the key to a secret war he knows nothing about, that he is an "outlier," immune to segmentation. Attempting to stay one step ahead of the organization and the mind-bending poets, Wil and his captors seek salvation in the toxically decimated town of Broken Hill, Australia, which, if stories are true, sits above an ancient glyph of frightening power.

A brilliant thriller that connects very modern questions of privacy, identity, and the rising obsession of data collection to centuries old ideas about the power of language and coercion, Lexicon is Max Barry's most ambitious and spellbinding novel yet.

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