Marcus Aurelius ruled the Roman empire from AD 161-180. He wrote the 12 books of the Meditations as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. It is possible that large portions of the work were written at Sirmium, where he spent much time planning military campaigns from 170 to 180. Some of it was written while he was positioned at Aquincum on campaign in Pannonia, because internal notes tell us that the first book was written when he was campaigning against the Quadi on the river Granova and the second book was written at Carnuntum. It is unlikely that Marcus Aurelius ever intended the writings to be published and the work has no official title, so "Meditations" is one of several titles commonly assigned to the collection. These writings take the form of quotations varying in length from one sentence to long paragraphs. George Long Translation.

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Dive into a collection of thought-provoking essays from one of the most remarkable figures in history, Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius. In Meditations, Marcus Aurelius lays out his personal philosophy of stoicism, which involves honing one's discipline and eschewing base or excessive sensual pleasures. A must-read for fans of ancient history and philosophy.

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Marcus Aurelius was the Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, and during that time, he kept several collections of journals that contained personal notes, militaristic strategy, and ideas on Stoic philosophy. While unlikely that he ever intended to publicly publish these journals, there is no real official title, so most often "Meditations" is used because of his in depth writings on philosophy. These journals give an introspective look at how and why Marcus Aurelius' operated as an emperor. This informative piece of history contains twelve sections that each chronicle different parts of Aurelius' life, including his source of guidance, self-improvement tips, and his ideas on how to analyze yourself and adjust your attitude to become a better person or leader.

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In addition to the acclaim he garnered as a military leader and as Roman Emperor in the years 161 to 180, Marcus Aurelius Antoninus is regarded as one of the key figures in the philosophical school of thought known as Stoicism. This collection of essays and aphorisms offers a comprehensive introduction to Marcus Aurelius' unique take on life and leadership.

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Philosophy. Nonfiction. "Live each day as if it were your last." Written in Greek by the only Roman emperor who was also a philosopher, without any intention of publication, Marcus Aurelius's Meditations offers a remarkable series of challenging spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the emperor struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. Ranging from doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation, they cover such diverse topics as the nature of moral virtue, human rationality, divine providence, and Marcus's own emotions. But while The Meditations was composed to provide personal consolation and encouragement, in developing his beliefs Marcus Aurelius also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy: a timeless collection of extended meditations and short aphorisms that has been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers, and readers throughout the centuries.

A new translation, the first in thirty-five years, of one of the most influential and admired books of the ages, the reflections of Marcus Aurelius, Stoic philosopher and emperor of Rome 161-180 A.D., few books have meant as much to as many as Marcus Aurelius's Meditations. It remains a life-enhancing work of the basics of Stoic doctrine, Aurelius's life and career, the recurring themes and structure of the work's ongoing influence.

HarperCollins is proud to present its incredible range of best-loved, essential classics. Our life is what our thoughts make it The extraordinary writings of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180), the only Roman emperor to have also been a stoic philosopher, have for centuries been praised for their wisdom, insight and guidance by leaders and great thinkers alike. Never intended for publication, Meditations are the personal notes born from a man who studied his unique position of power as emperor while trying to uphold inner balance in the chaotic world around him. Boldly challenging many of our biggest questions, Aurelius wrestles with the divided self, considering the complexities of human nature, rationality and moral virtue, affirming its place as one of the most timeless, significant works of philosophy to date. Competition: Discourses and Selected Writings; The Republic; Letters from a Stoic. Cicero; Cornutus; Epictetus; Plato; Seneca

Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus never intended his collection of personal writings to be published, but it has become the foremost work of Stoic philosophy and advice to survive from ancient times. Described by President Bill Clinton as his favorite book and carried by Secretary of Defense and Marine Corps General James Mattis on deployments throughout his career, the Meditations provides a unique insight on life and leadership from the most powerful man in the world, written in plain language without condescension. Drawn from his own life and experience, and the teachings of philosophers and mentors he valued, Marcus intended his writings to serve him privately in his earnest attempt to thoughtfully and deliberately craft a life of virtue, honor, and harmony, and thus to attain true happiness: to carve off the rough and imperfect parts of his character and to become, as far as possible, a man perfectly fitted for his purpose in the universe. This was a task which contemporary and later reports suggest he accomplished admirably and elegantly: his reputation as a truly good man endures to this day. Having lost none of its relevance in the intervening centuries, his wisdom can help any reader achieve the same goal: to think, live, and act in complete agreement with nature. This edition is translated by Sir George William Chrystal KCB. His translation is not only modern, being accessible to and easily understood by the contemporary listener, but also classical, the words and sentences flowing with a dignified poetry that constantly reminds the reader of the author's august life. This new, American audiobook recording is a joy to listen to, and can itself become a source of meditative calm. Proudly published in the USA by Carlile Media.

Discover the NEW English Translation of "Meditations" by Marcus Aurelius in MODERN ENGLISH. This edition allows you to fully enjoy the text while preserving the dignity and depth of this ancient work. Experience the timeless wisdom of one of history's greatest philosophers, offering profound insights on virtue, resilience, and the nature of human life. Why This Edition Stands Out: - Professional Translation: Crafted for clarity and fidelity, making ancient wisdom accessible to contemporary listeners. - Deep and Insightful Introduction: Sets the philosophical and historical scene, enriching your understanding and engagement with the text. - Elegant Edition: Designed with a thoughtful approach that speaks to the quality of this timeless work, featuring a captivating narration that enhances the listener's experience. Explore the Core Teachings: - Self-Reflection: Marcus Aurelius delves deeply into introspection, emphasizing the importance of self-awareness, personal growth, and understanding one's place in the universe. - Stoic Philosophy: The text serves as a cornerstone for Stoic thought, advocating for virtue, discipline, and rationality as the path to a fulfilling life, free from the turmoil of passion and desire. - Guidance on Leadership and Duty: As a Roman Emperor, Aurelius reflects on the responsibilities of leadership, the nature of power, and the importance of serving the common good with justice and humility. Start your listening journey today. "Meditations" provides not just philosophical wisdom, but a roadmap to living a fulfilling and thoughtful life. Let this journey of self-discovery enrich your life.

"Meditations" is a series of personal writings by the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius. It is a collection of philosophical reflections and insights that provide a glimpse into the Stoic philosophy practiced by Marcus Aurelius. The work is considered one of the greatest works of philosophy and has been widely read and studied for its timeless wisdom.

The great Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus famously wrote down and collected his thoughts and reflections, a summa of his outlook on life and how he thought it should be lived. This collection, commonly known as the Meditations (though he just called it "to himself"), survives as a central document of Stoic thought and has remained immensely popular through the ages. Marcus Aurelius is among the few Roman emperors whose reputation remains very high. A noble, decent fellow, he ruled during difficult times. The popular Meditations is seen as testament that he was not concerned with everlasting fame or personal glory -- and that he was an educated, thoughtful soul. The Meditations is a collection of short pieces, collected in twelve separate books. The pieces range from a few paragraphs in length to single lines. He begins with reflections on what lessons he has taken from relatives, teachers, and friends (e.g.: "From Alexander the Grammarian, not to be captious"). Much of the rest can, indeed, be seen as an exposition on these basic (and often very general) maxims, but Marcus Aurelius also goes considerably further.

Meditations is former US President Bill Clinton's favorite book. This audio consists of a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor AD 161-180, setting forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy.

Would you like to learn to live with more calm,wisdom and humility? Are you interested in Stoic philosophy and its principles for facing life's difficulties? Would you like to know the thoughts of one of the most illustrious and virtuous emperors in the history of Rome? If your answer is YES, then this book is for you. The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius is a collection of personal reflections that the emperor-philosopher wrote during his military campaigns and moments of leisure. In them, he shares his advice on how to live in accordance with nature, reason and the divine will, without being carried away by passions, the opinions of others or the fear of death. This book is a masterpiece of literature and philosophy, which has inspired generations of readers for almost two thousand years. Its message is universal and timeless, and offers us a practical and consoling guide to improve our behavior and happiness. Don't miss this opportunity to read one of the most influential and profound books of all time. Click on the buy button and start enjoying the teachings of Marcus Aurelius. We assure you that you won't regret it, buy your copy now!.

"Meditations"is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from AD 161 to 180, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy. The philosopher-king wrote the 12 books of the "Meditations" as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. Now brought to the current generation, this classic work offers up timeless wisdom and insights into both the mind and the soul.

Marcus Aurelius was the last of the Five Good Emperors of the Roman Empire, and he is, known for his military victories, for his contribution to Stoic philosophy, and for his diary. This is that diary, which was, published after his death, Meditations of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus. Aurelius offers a logical yet insightful approach to topics such as mortality, how to cultivate internal peace and strength, and the importance of focusing on your decisions and not the actions of others, as well as other personal issues that are familiar to us all. The introduction offers a background of the Emperor's life and provides an insight into a man, who is, torn in two directions. Aurelius is, described as "a sovereign whose conscience draws him in one direction, while fortune drives him to tread the opposite path." It is from this point of internal struggle that Aurelius writes, so as, to gain a better sense of himself. And, with him the reader is able to explore their own life, desire, and spirituality.

The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus is one of the most important books of meditations and maxims ever written. It is doubtful that Marcus Aurelius Antoninus ever intended for this book to be published. Thus the reader will find that the wisdom expressed within these pages are free of pretense and utterly honest. Marcus Aurelius Antoninus was born on April 26, A.D. 121. His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome.

Do you want to listen to The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius? If so then keep reading... The Meditations Of Marcus Aurelius is a series of writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor 161-180 CE, setting forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy. A central theme to "Meditations" is to analyze your judgement of self and others and developing a cosmic perspective. As he said "You have the power to strip away many superfluous troubles located wholly in your judgement, and to possess a large room for yourself embracing in thought the whole cosmos, to consider everlasting time, to think of the rapid change in the parts of each thing, of how short it is from birth until dissolution, and how the void before birth and that after dissolution are equally infinite". He advocates finding one's place in the universe and sees that everything came from nature, and so everything shall return to it in due time. What are you waiting for The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius is one click away from listening to NOW!.

Biography & Autobiography. Literary Criticism. Philosophy. Nonfiction. HTML:Wisdom from one of the greatest philosophical minds in all of Roman history
Divided into twelve books, these meditations chronicle Aurelius’s personal quest for self-improvement. This enduring text from one of history’s greatest warriors and leaders has been compared to St. Augustine’s Confessions for its timelessness, clarity, and candor. These writings, composed between 161 and 180 CE, set forth Aurelius’s Stoic philosophy and stress the importance of acting in a way that is moral and just rather than self-indulgent.
This ebook has been professionally proofread to ensure accuracy and readability on all devices.

"Marcus Aurelius Antoninus was the sixteenth emperor of Rome -- and by far the most powerful and wealthy man in the world. Yet he was also an intensely private person, with a rich interior life and deep reservoirs of personal insight. He collected his thoughts in notebooks, gems which have come to be called his Meditations. Never intended for publication, the work survived his death and has proved an inexhaustible source of wisdom and one of the most important Stoic texts of all time. In often passionate language, the entries range from essays to one-line aphorisms, and from profundity to bitterness. Marcus wrote to console himself in the face of the shortness of life, the shoddiness of the world, and the challenges of being human. He asks the very same questions that every thinking person must ask themselves today: Does the universe have a moral purpose, and what is my role in it? What exactly is it to be a good person, and how do I get there? Life is short: what does that mean for me? How can I get to know myself better? Anyone who is puzzled by such questions or searching for answers will profit from this timeless book, which is both an important historical document and a personal spiritual diary. This annotated edition will be the definitive translation of this classic and much-beloved text, with copious notes that will illuminate one of the greatest works of popular philosophy for new readers and enrich the understanding of even the most hardcore Stoic"--

Nearly two thousand years after it was written, Meditations remains profoundly relevant for anyone seeking to lead a meaningful life. Few ancient works have been as influential as the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, philosopher and emperor of Rome (A.D. 161-180). A series of spiritual exercises filled with wisdom, practical guidance, and profound understanding of human behavior, it remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. Marcus's insights and advice--on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity and interacting with others--have made the Meditations required reading for statesmen and philosophers alike, while generations of ordinary readers have responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style. For anyone who struggles to reconcile the demands of leadership with a concern for personal integrity and spiritual well-being, the Meditations remains as relevant now as it was two thousand years ago. In Gregory Hays's new translation--the first in thirty-five years--Marcus's thoughts speak with a new immediacy. In fresh and unencumbered English, Hays vividly conveys the spareness and compression of the original Greek text. Never before have Marcus's insights been so directly and powerfully presented. With an Introduction that outlines Marcus's life and career, the essentials of Stoic doctrine, the style and construction of the Meditations, and the work's ongoing influence, this edition makes it possible to fully rediscover the thoughts of one of the most enlightened and intelligent leaders of any era.

This definitive annotated translation of Marcus Aurelius's Meditations is an insightful look into the mind of Ancient Rome's sixteenth emperor.   As featured on the Today Show   Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (121-180 CE) was the sixteenth emperor of Rome--and by far the most powerful man in the world. Yet he was also an intensely private person, with a rich interior life and one of the wisest minds of his generation. He collected his thoughts in notebooks, gems that have come to be called his Meditations. Never intended for publication, the work has proved an inexhaustible source of wisdom and one of the most important Stoic texts of all time. In often passionate language, the entries range from one-line aphorisms to essays, from profundity to bitterness.   This annotated edition offers the definitive translation of this classic and much beloved text, with copious notes from world-renowned classics expert Robin Waterfield. It illuminates one of the greatest works of popular philosophy for new readers and enriches the understanding of even the most devoted Stoic.

A compendium of ruminations and reflections by the second-century Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, a staunch adherent to the Stoic philosophy.

Stirring reflections on the human condition from a warrior and emperor provide a fascinating glimpse into the mind and personality of a highly principled Roman of the 2nd century. Recognizing that suffering is at the core of life, he counsels stoic detachment in the face of inevitable pain, loss and death.

"Written in Greek by the only Roman emperor who was also a philosopher, without any intention of publication, the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) offer a series of challenging spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the emperor struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. Ranging from doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation, they cover such diverse topics as the nature of moral virtue, human rationality, divine providence and Marcus' own emotions. But while the Meditations were composed to provide personal consolation and encouragement, in developing his beliefs Marcus Aurelius also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy: a timeless collection of extended meditations and short aphorisms that has been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers and readers throughout the centuries." "Martin Hammond's new translation fully expresses the intimacy and eloquence of the original work, with detailed notes elucidating the text. This edition also includes an introduction by Diskin Clay, exploring the nature and development of the Meditations, a chronology, further reading and full indexes."--Jacket.

"The birth of modern Jewish studies can be traced to the nineteenth-century emergence of the Wissenschaft des Judentums, a movement to promote a scholarly approach to the study of Judaism and Jewish culture. Frontiers of Jewish Scholarship offers a collection of essays examining how Wissenschaft extended beyond its original German intellectual contexts and was transformed into a diverse, global field. From the early expansion of the new scholarly approaches into Jewish publications across Europe to their translation and reinterpretation in the twentieth century, the studies included here collectively trace a path through largely neglected subject matter, newly recognized as deserving attention"--

In the complex tapestry of life, the brilliance of Marcus Aurelius serves as a guiding beacon. Within the pages of his personal reflections, meticulously crafted with profound insight, the revered Stoic philosopher-emperor imparted timeless wisdom that continues to inspire generations. This Audiobbok delves into 25 of Marcus Aurelius' most profound meditations in 15-min. Audio Guided Meditation format, enabling you to directly immerse yourself in these teachings, dedicating just 15 minutes daily to their practice. Through this engagement, you will uncover the essence of his wisdom, embarking on a transformative journey toward inner peace, resilience, and profound wisdom. For those eager to commence this guided meditation promptly, our Guided Meditation Audiobook awaits your exploration. It is accessible on our website, www.tounknown.com, and various other platforms throughout the internet.

Written in Greek by the only Roman emperor who was also a philosopher, without any intention of publication, the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius offer a remarkable series of challenging spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the emperor struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. While the Meditations were composed to provide personal consolation and encouragement, Aurelius also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy: a timeless collection that has been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers, and readers throughout the centuries.

Originally written only for his personal consumption, Marcus Aurelius's Meditations has become a key text in the understanding of Roman Stoic philosophy. This Penguin Classics edition is translated with notes by Martin Hammond and an introduction by Diskin Clay. Written in Greek by an intellectual Roman emperor without any intention of publication, the Meditationsof Marcus Aurelius offer a wide range of fascinating spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the leader struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. Spanning from doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation, they cover such diverse topics as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods and Aurelius's own emotions. But while the Meditations were composed to provide personal consolation, in developing his beliefs Marcus also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy- a series of wise and practical aphorisms that have been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers and ordinary readers for almost two thousand years. Martin Hammond's new translation fully expresses the intimacy and eloquence of the original work, with detailed notes elucidating the text. This edition also includes an introduction by Diskin Clay, exploring the nature and development of the Meditations, a chronology, further reading and full indexes. Marcus Aelius Aurelius Antoninus (121-80) was adopted by the emperor Antoninus Pius and succeeded him in 161, (as joint emperor with adoptive brother Lucius Verus). He ruled alone from 169, and spent much of his reign in putting down various rebellions, and was a persecutor of Christians. His fame rest, above all, on his Meditations, a series of reflections, strongly influenced by Epictetus, which represent a Stoic outlook on life. He was succeeded by his natural son, thus ending the period of the adoptive emperors. If you enjoyed Meditations, you might like Seneca's Letters from a Stoic, also available in Penguin Classics.

Marcus Aurelius (121-180 CE), philosopher-emperor, wrote the Meditations (his title was "The matters addressed to himself") in periods of solitude during military campaigns. His ethical, religious, and existential reflections have endured as an expression of Stoicism, a text for students of that philosophy, and a guide to the moral life.

Few ancient works have been as influential as the MEDITATIONS of Marcus Aurelius. A series of spiritual exercises filled with wisdom, practical guidance, and profound understanding of human behaviour, it remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. Marcus's insights and advice - on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity and interacting with others - have made the MEDITATIONS required reading for statesmen and philosophers alike, while generations of ordinary readers have responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style. In Gregory Hays's new translation - the first in thirty-five years - Marcus's thoughts speak with a new immediacy. In fresh and unencumbered English, Hays vividly conveys the spareness and compression of the original Greek text. Never before have Marcus's insights been so directly and powerfully presented.

Dive into a collection of thought-provoking essays from one of the most remarkable figures in history, Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius. In

A compendium of ruminations and reflections by the 2nd century Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, a staunch adherent to the Stoic philosophy. Meditations is a spiritual journal of the author's philosophical exercises and a chronicle of the paradox of the philosopher-king, who must enforce the law and administer justice while looking beyond politics and the frustrations of everyday life.

Delve into this stunning gift edition boasting the complete collection of Meditationswith an introduction by Pierre Baumann.

NATIONAL BESTSELLER “ Meditations offers a glimpse into [Marcus Aurelius’s] mind, his habits, and his approach to life. . . . I think any reader would find something useful to take away from it.”—James Clear, #1 New York Times bestselling author of Atomic Habits “To me, this is the greatest book ever written. . . . It is the definitive text on self-discipline, personal ethics, humility, self-actualization, and strength. . . . If you’re going to read it, you absolutely have to go with the Gregory Hays translation.”—Ryan Holiday, #1 New York Times bestselling author of The Obstacle Is the Way “It is unbelievable to see how the emperor’s words have stood the test of time. . . . Read a page or two anytime you feel like the world is too much.”—Arnold Schwarzenegger, The Wall Street Journal   Nearly two thousand years after it was written, Meditations remains profoundly relevant for anyone seeking to lead a meaningful life. Your ability to control your thoughts—treat it with respect. It’s all that protects your mind from false perceptions—false to your nature, and that of all rational beings.   A series of spiritual exercises filled with wisdom, practical guidance, and profound understanding of human behavior, Marcus Aurelius’s Meditations remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. With bite-size insights and advice on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity and interacting with others, Meditations has become required reading not only for statesmen and philosophers alike, but also for generations of readers who responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style.   In Gregory Hays’s translation—the first in nearly four decades—Marcus’s thoughts speak with a new immediacy. In fresh and unencumbered English, Hays vividly conveys the spareness and compression of the original Greek text. Never before have Marcus’s insights been so directly and powerfully presented. With an Introduction that outlines Marcus’s life and career, the essentials of Stoic doctrine, the style and construction of the Meditations, and the work’s ongoing influence, this edition makes it possible to fully rediscover the thoughts of one of the most enlightened and intelligent leaders of any era.

A deluxe special edition of the ancient classic written by the Roman Emperor known as "The Philosopher" Meditations is a series of personal journals written by Marcus Aurelius, Emperor of Rome from 169 to 180 AD. The last of the "Five Good Emperors," he was the most powerful and influential man in the Western world at the time. Marcus was one of the leaders of Stoicism, a philosophy of personal ethics which sought resilience and virtue through personal action and responsibility. Stoicism, viewed as a foundation of modern self-help, has inspired many personal development and psychotherapy approaches through to the present day. Meditations is perhaps the most important source of our modern understanding of Stoic philosophy. Its twelve books chronicle different stages of Marcus Aurelius' life and ideas. Although he ruled during the Pax Romana, the age of relative peace and stability throughout the empire, his reign was marked by near-constant military conflict and a devastating plague which killed upwards of five million people. Aurelius' writings give modern readers an unprecedented look into the "spiritual exercises" which helped him through his tumultuous life and strengthened his patience, empathy, generosity, self-knowledge and emotional health. The private reflections recorded in the Meditations were never meant to be published, rather they were a source for Marcus' own guidance and self-improvement, and jotted down by campfires or in military tents on the Roman front. The lessons, insights and perspectives contained within this remarkable work are just as relevant today as they were two millennia ago. This volume: Presents the timeless wisdom of Emperor Marcus Aurelius and his Stoic philosophy, with new research on his life and times Contains valuable insights on topics such as resilience, moderation and emotional control Discusses how to live "in agreement with nature" and abide by strong ethical principles Part of the bestselling Capstone Classics Series edited by Tom Butler-Bowdon, this attractive, high-quality hardcover volume includes: An original Introduction by Marcus Aurelius authority and Stoicism expert Donald Robertson, author of How To Think Like A Roman Emperor. A modernised, up to date version of the classic George Long translation.   Meditations: The Philosophy Classic is a volume which will occupy a prominent place in any library for years to come.

Stirring reflections on the human condition provide a fascinating glimpse into the mind and personality of a highly principled Roman warrior and emperor of the 2nd century.

The Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (a.d. 121--180) embodied in his person that deeply cherished, ideal figure of antiquity, the philosopher-king. His "Meditations "are not only one of the most important expressions of the Stoic philosophy of his time but also an enduringly inspiring guide to living a good and just life. Written in moments snatched from military campaigns and the rigors of politics, these ethical and spiritual reflections reveal a mind of exceptional clarity and originality, and a spirit attuned to both the particulars of human destiny and the vast patterns that underlie it. A. S. L. Farquharson (1871--1942) spent a lifetime on his edition of the "Meditations," which is one of the outstanding twentieth-century achievements of classical scholarship. All the notes to the Farquharson translation, ampli-fying the twelve books of the "Meditations," are included in this volume.

"In one of the world's most famous and influential books, Meditations, Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius (A.D. 121-180) describes the stoic precepts he used to cope with his life as a warrior and ruler of an empire. Aurelius offers his reflections on the search for inner peace and ethical certainty in a chaotic world, and gives modern readers a practical and inspirational guide to the challenges of everyday life"--

In Meditations, now available in a highly designed hardcover gift edition, Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, who ruled from 161 to 180 AD, reflects on the philosophical idea of Stoicism, his day-to-day life, and issues that still plague us all.

The personal writings of the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, not only reflect on the philosophical idea of Stoicism, but also on this powerful man's day-to-day life and issues that still plague us all. Considered to be one of the most influential writings, Meditations is as relevant today as when it was originally published.

A new translation offers readers a practical handbook to life and leadership, filled with classical stoic wisdom and advice.

This audiobook is the most affordable version of Meditations by Marcus Aurelius that also has high quality, masterfully engineered audio. We modify audio for your pleasure. We use a computer-assisted dynamic-leveling process to ensure audio stays within an optimal listening range. Noise-gate technology is used in all books to eliminate all background and room noise disturbances for your enjoyment of the book. We are dedicated to providing you with the best possible audio experience at the best possible price. Enjoy this classic to the fullest!.

Completely unabridged, with a new foreword written by Huffington Post writer Carolyn Gregoire, this publication of Meditations is an all-encompassing collection of Marcus Aurelius's works. "Do every deed, speak every word, think every thought in the knowledge that you may end your days any moment." "We have body, soul, and intelligence. To the body belong the senses, to the soul the passions, to the intelligence principles." "Think not as your insulter judges or wishes you to judge: but see things as they truly are." "To pursue impossibilities is madness; and it is impossible that the wicked should not act in some such way as this." "Order not your life as though you had ten thousand years to live. Fate hangs over you. While you live, while yet you may, be good." Meditations is a collection of twelve books written by Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius. This set of books was originally compiled in the form of private journals. Marcus Aurelius used these notes as personal guides to live by and to better himself as a ruler. He compiled these journals during his time as emperor, and while they were not intended for public consumption, there are valuable lessons to be gleaned from his wisdom. The entries include his views of stoicism--the Hellenistic philosophy devoid of "destructive emotions" that could tamper with logic--and its practical use in ruling and military tactics.

The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius is one of the best-known and most popular works of ancient philosophy, offering spiritual reflections on how best to understand the universe and one's place within it.

A.S.L.Farquharson's translation was originally published in 1944, as part of a major commentary on Marcus Aurelius' work. In this volume, Farquharson's work is brought up to date and supplied with an introduction and notes for the student and general reader. A selection of lively letters from Marcus to his tutor Fronto, most of which date from his earlier years, is also included.

"A powerful and accessible translation of Marcus Aurelius's timeless book on character, what it takes to be a good leader, and how to live a fulfilling life. Marcus Aurelius ruled the Roman Empire at its height, yet he remained untainted by the immense wealth and absolute power that had corrupted many of his predecessors. He knew the secret of how to live the good life amid trying and often catastrophic circumstances, of how to find happiness and peace when surrounded by misery and turmoil, and how to make the right choices--even if they are more difficult--without regard for self-interest. Offering a vivid and fresh translation of this important piece of ancient literature, Meditations brings Marcus's inspiring words to life and shows his wisdom to be as relevant today as it was in the second century. This book speaks to the soul of anyone who has ever faced adversity or believed in a better day"--Back cover.

"The Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius originally wrote the meditations collected here in the form of a personal journal during his military campaigns in the second century. In them, he reflects with great beauty and simplicity upon the Stoic virtues that lead to a happy life: self-mastery, moral strength, duty to oneself and others, detachment, and acceptance of the divine order and the way of Nature. His words of wisdom and courage continue to inspire all who struggle to live a meaningful and productive life in a troubled age."--Provided by publisher.

Includes a translator's Introduction, selected bibliography, note on the text, glossary of technical Terms, and a biographical inde.

These spiritual reflections of Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) show a leader trying to make sense of himself and the universe, and cover diverse topics such as the question of virtue, human rationality and the nature of the gods. In developing his personal beliefs, Aurelius created one of the greatest works of philosophy: a series of wise and practical aphorisms that have been consulted by statesmen, thinkers and everyday philosophers for almost two thousand years.

MEDITATIONS IS AS RELEVANT TO OUR LIVES TODAY AS IT WAS WHEN IT WAS FIRST WRITTEN ALMOST 2,000 YEARS AGO. Meditations is an extraordinary series of unabridged private reflections of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) on how one is to exist in a world of chaos. Emperor of Rome from 169 to180 AD and considered by Machiavelli as the last of the "Five Good Emperors," Aurelius was the most powerful and influential man in the Western world at the time and is known as one of the most important of the Stoic philosophers, praised for their wisdom, insight and guidance by leaders and great thinkers alike. The "Meditations" are perhaps the most important source of our modern understanding of their philosophy of which he was the last distinguished representative. The twelve books in Meditations chronicle different stages of Aurelius' life and ideas. Never intended for publication, they are the personal notes of a man who studied his unique position of power as an emperor while trying to uphold an inner balance in the chaotic world around him. Intended for his own guidance and self-improvement, they are simple in style and sincere in tone. Although he ruled during an age of relative peace and stability throughout the empire, his reign was marked by military conflict and a devastating plague, killing more than five million people. Aurelius' writings present an unprecedented look into the "spiritual exercises" which helped him through his tumultuous life and strengthened his patience, empathy, generosity, self-knowledge and emotional health.

Meditations is Marcus Aurelius private book of reflections, written over a series of years in far-flung places as he led the Romans in military campaigns, quashed revolts, and dealt with the other tribulations of governing the Empire. It is best described as a spiritual journal, containing a record of Marcus philosophical exercises. The book is interesting as an example of Stoic thought and is valuable for historical reasons as a document of the inner life of a remarkable Roman emperor. It remains compelling, however, because it bears witness to a profound journey of the human spirit and speaks to us across the millennia about perennial human problems.

Meditations contains a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy. Stoics often present their philosophy as a way of life. To live a good life, one has to understand the rules of the natural order since they taught that everything is rooted in nature.

"Written in Greek by an intellectual Roman emperor without any intention of publication, the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) offer a wide range of fascinating spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the leader struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. Spanning from doubt and despair to conviction and exultation, they cover such diverse topics as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods and Aurelius's own emotions. But while the Meditations were composed to provide personal consolation, in developing his beliefs Marcus also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy: a series of wise and practical aphorisms that have been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers and ordinary readers for almost two thousand years." -- Publisher's website.

The Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (a.d. 121--180) embodied in his person that deeply cherished, ideal figure of antiquity, the philosopher-king. His Meditations are not only one of the most important expressions of the Stoic philosophy of his time but also an enduringly inspiring guide to living a good and just life. Written in moments snatched from military campaigns and the rigors of politics, these ethical and spiritual reflections reveal a mind of exceptional clarity and originality, and a spirit attuned to both the particulars of human destiny and the vast patterns that underlie it.

In the tradition ofThe Art of Living and Marcus Aurelius' Meditations--a practical book of timeless advice from one of the most powerful individuals in history--available for the first time in a highly accessible translation, including several unique features for contemporary readers and users of daily wisdom guides. Essayist Matthew Arnold described the man who wrote these words as "the most beautiful figure in history." Possibly so, but he was certainly more than that. Marcus Aurelius ruled the Roman Empire at its height, yet he remained untainted by the incalculable wealth and absolute power that had corrupted many of his predecessors. Marcus knew the secret of how to live the good life amid trying and often catastrophic circumstances, of how to find happiness and peace when surrounded by misery and turmoil, and of how to choose the harder right over the easier wrong without apparent regard for self-interest. The historian Michael Grant praises Marcus's book as "the best ever written by a major ruler," and Josiah Bunting, superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute, calls it "the essential book on character, leadership, duty." Never intended for publication, the Meditations contains the practical and inspiring wisdom by which this remarkable emperor lived the life not of a saintly recluse, but of a general, administrator, legislator, spouse, parent, and judge besieged on all sides. The Emperor's Handbook offers a vivid and fresh translation of this important piece of ancient literature. It brings Marcus's words to life and shows his wisdom to be as relevant today as it was in the second century. This book belongs on the desk and in the briefcase of every business executive, political leader, and military officer. It speaks to the soul of anyone who has ever exercised authority or faced adversity or believed in a better day.

One of the most significant books ever written by a head of State, the Meditations are a collection of philosophical thoughts by the Emperor Marcus Aurelius. Covering issues such as duty, forgiveness, brotherhood, strength in adversity, and the best way to approach life and death, the Meditations have inspired thinkers, poets and politicians since their first publication more than 500 years ago.

Meditations by Marcus Aurelius is a timeless work that offers profound insights into the philosophy of Stoicism, written by one of Rome's most respected emperors. Composed as a series of personal reflections, this book reveals the thoughts and observations of Marcus Aurelius as he navigated the challenges of leading an empire while striving for personal growth and wisdom. Throughout Meditations, Marcus Aurelius shares his thoughts on self-discipline, inner peace, and the pursuit of virtue. The book is a guide to living a meaningful life, emphasizing the importance of self-reflection, rational thinking, and acceptance of the world as it is. It explores themes of resilience, humility, and the impermanence of life, encouraging readers to focus on what is within their control and to let go of what is not. Written in a straightforward and contemplative style, Meditations provides a window into the mind of a philosopher-king who sought to live by the principles he espoused. The wisdom contained within these pages continues to resonate with readers today, offering timeless guidance on how to live with integrity, purpose, and tranquility in the face of life's challenges. Ideal for those interested in philosophy, self-improvement, and ancient wisdom, Meditations remains a powerful and relevant work that inspires readers to cultivate inner strength and clarity in their own lives. Whether you're seeking practical advice for everyday living or a deeper understanding of Stoic philosophy, this classic text is a valuable resource for anyone on a journey of self-discovery and personal growth.

"Translated from the Greek as a collaborative effort by Francis Hutcheson (1694-1746) and the classicist James Moor (1712-1779), The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus became a highly influential work in the philosophy of the Scottish Enlightenment. In their translation and notes to the text, Hutcheson and Moor celebrate the Stoic ideal of an orderly universe governed by a benevolent God. The translation and notes also shed light on Hutcheson's other writings: above all, perhaps, on his conception of "true religion" as a religion of virtue, benevolence, and public spirit for an enlightened age." "Hutcheson contrasts the divisive sectarianism exhibited by Christians in Scotland and elsewhere with Marcus's recommendations of serenity and resignation to the will of the Creator. In light of the warmth of feeling Hutcheson expresses in his remarks, it is not surprising that he took pains to conceal his role (and Moor's) in the composition of the introductory "Life of the Emperor" and in the notes." "The edition of The Meditations that is reproduced here was published in 1742. It is the first of five editions published by Robert Foulis and is the only Foulis edition of the English translation published during Hutcheson's lifetime. In this new Liberty Fund edition, editors Moore and Silverthorne clarify the respective contributions of Hutcheson and Moor and identify persons and occurrences that appear in the text. The editors also explain Hutcheson and Moor's motivation in undertaking the translation and discuss the challenge Hutcheson faced in translating the technical Stoic vocabulary used by Marcus."--Jacket.

Marcus Aurelius (121-180 CE), Roman emperor and Stoic philosopher, born at Rome, received training under his guardian and uncle emperor Antoninus Pius (reigned 138-161), who adopted him. He was converted to Stoicism and henceforward studied and practised philosophy and law. A gentle man, he lived in agreement and collaboration with Antoninus Pius. He married Pius's daughter and succeeded him as emperor in March 161, sharing some of the burdens with Lucius Verus. Marcus's reign soon saw fearful national disasters from flood, earthquakes, epidemics, threatened revolt (in Britain), a Parthian war, and pressure of barbarians north of the Alps. From 169 onwards he had to struggle hard against the German Quadi, Marcomani, Vandals, and others until success came in 174. In 175 (when Faustina died) he pacified affairs in Asia after a revolt by Avidius. War with Germans was renewed during which he caught some disease and died by the Danube in March 180. The famous Meditations of Marcus Aurelius (not his title; he simply calls them 'The matters addressed to himself') represents reflections written in periods of solitude during the emperor's military campaigns. Originally intended for his private guidance and self-admonition, the Meditations has endured as a potent expression of Stoic belief. It is a central text for students of Stoicism as well as a unique personal guide to the moral life.

The Meditations are a set of personal reflections by Marcus Aurelius. He writes about the vicissitudes of his own life and explores how to live wisely and virtuously in an unpredictable world. This edition is translated by A.S.L. Farquharson and features an introduction by John Sellars. Marcus Aurelius was a follower of the Stoic tradition of philosophy, and one of its finest advocates, both in the clarity of his writing and in the uprightness of his life. The aphorisms show how for him, as perhaps for us all, the answer to life lies in keeping a calm and rational mind, and in refusing to be cast down or alarmed by things over which we have no control.

The Meditations are a collection of personal writings and spiritual reflections by the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius. His thoughts on how to lead a virtuous life, the importance of tranquillity and his ideas on how to reconcile the challenges of public and private life have become one of the world's most important books. The core philosophy of Stoicism articulated here emphasises the need for inner peace and moral certainty in the face of the chaos and suffering encountered in life. As well as an intriguing philosophical text, the Meditations provide a fascinating insight into ancient Roman life.

It was during his campaigns against the barbarians that the Roman emperor, Marcus Aurelius, wrote his famous Meditations. They record the passing thoughts, the maxims and the musings on life and death of a sensitive and humble mind which had been trained in that stoic philosophy which contributed so much to Christianity. In this translation from the scholarly Greek in which Marcus kept his private journal, Staniforth gives us a simple and straightforward version of a work which has often been compared to the imitation of Christ.

This reflective and solitary work was written by one of the best of the "good" Roman emperors, Marcus Aurelius (A.D. 121-180), during the course of his military campaigns against barbarian hordes who were threatening the borders of his empire. His Meditations are among the noblest expressions of the principles of Stoic philosophy, which stressed the virtues of reason, thoughtful deliberation, and moderation as guides to right conduct in an uncertain world.

"In Meditations Taken from A.S.L Farquharson's Translation. Aurelius shares his thoughts about the importance of logic over emotion and helps you to start training your mind to think rationally. By following Stoic teachings, you can live with purpose and die with dignity. Meditations shows how to become more self-disciplined, stop caring what people think, and withstand life's emotional storms."--from amazon.com

Written in Greek without any intention of publication, this book offers spiritual reflections & exercises developed by the author, as the leader who struggled to understand himself & make sense of the universe. It covers topics such as: the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods, & Aurelius's own emotions.

Marcus Aurelius was born in Rome in 121 AD and would become its Emperor from 161 to 180. Considered by Machiavelli as the last of the good Emperors, Marcus Aurelius would become one of the most important of the Stoic philosophers. The "Meditations," which he wrote in Greek, are among the most noteworthy expressions of this system, and exhibit it favorably on its practical side. The work is a series of twelve books that he intended for his own guidance and self-improvement, which picture with faithfulness the mind and character of this noblest of the Emperors. Simple in style and sincere in tone, they record for all time the height reached by pagan aspiration in its effort to solve the problem of conduct.

"Meditations is a collection of twelve books written by Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius. The books were originally compiled in the form of private journals. Marcus Aurelius used these notes as personal guides to live by and to better himself as a ruler. He compiled these journals during his time as emperor, and while they were not intended for public consumption, there are valuable lessons to be gleaned from his wisdom. The entries include his views of stoicism -- the Hellenistic philosophy devoid of destructive emotions that could tamper with logic -- and its practical use in ruling and military tactics."--Page 4 of cover.

Translates an edited version of Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius's ponderings on power, human nature, and mortality, among other philosophical concerns; includes a chronology, a genealogical table, and extensive notes.

The Meditationsof the great Roman philosopher-emperor Marcus Aurelius are simple yet profound works of stoic philosophy that continue to offer guidance and consolation to many with their eloquence, wisdom and humility.

The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius are a series of personal writings that were created as a form of self-improvement. The purpose was to help Marcus reflect on his own thoughts and actions, in order to grow and become a better person. The writings are a collection of aphorisms, which are brief and insightful statements about life. They offer advice on how to deal with difficult situations, as well as guidance on how to be a good person. Read in English, unabridged.

"Meditations is a series of personal journals written by Marcus Aurelius, Emperor of Rome from 169 to 180 AD. The last of the 'Five Good Emperors,' he was the most powerful and influential man in the Western world at the time. Marcus was one of the leaders of Stoicism, a philosophy of personal ethics which sought resilience and virtue through personal action and responsibility. Stoicism, viewed as a foundation of modern self-help, has inspired many personal development and psychotherapy approaches through to the present day. Meditations is perhaps the most important source of our modern understanding of Stoic philosophy. Its twelve books chronicle different stages of Marcus Aurelius' life and ideas. Although he ruled during the Pax Romana, the age of relative peace and stability throughout the empire, his reign was marked by near-constant military conflict and a devastating plague which killed upwards of five million people. Aurelius' writings give modern readers an unprecedented look into the 'spiritual exercises' which helped him through his tumultuous life and strengthened his patience, empathy, generosity, self-knowledge and emotional health. The private reflections recorded in the Meditations were never meant to be published, rather they were a source for Marcus' own guidance and self-improvement, and jotted down by campfires or in military tents on the Roman front. The lessons, insights and perspectives contained within this remarkable work are just as relevant today as they were two millennia ago"--Goodreads.com.

The classic collection of writings by second-century Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, now distinctively packaged with a beautifully designed jacket by noted illustrator Malika Favre.  A compendium of ruminations and reflections by the second-century Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, a staunch adherent to the Stoic philosophy. It is a spiritual journal of the author's philosophical exercises and a chronicle of the paradox of the philosopher-king, who must enforce the law and administer justice while looking beyond politics to the cosmic vantage point from which the tribulations of politics come to seem trivial.  

Marcus Aurelius was Emperor of Rome from 161 AD until his death in 180, during which time he witnessed the gradual crumbling of the Roman frontiers, as well as famines and plagues. He became interested in philosophy and, while staying in the Danube region, wrote down a series of reflections now known as the Meditations, which reveal a mind of great humanity and natural humility. Like the Eastern philosophy/religions of Taoism or Buddhism it is a philosophy that is practised rather than speculated upon. The bulk of the teaching is about our moral values, our involvement with our fellow men and the state, and above all the ideal of living in accord with nature.

Part of the Hero Classicsseries "Everything we hear is an opinion, not a fact. Everything we see is a perspective, not the truth." A collection of personal writings covering an array of topics. Marcus delves into spiritual reflections and exercises, which he developed as a leader, in his struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. The book cover such diverse topics as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods and Aurelius's own emotions such as doubt, despair and exaltation. The Hero Classicsseries: Meditations The Prophet A Room of One's Own Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl The Art of War The Life of Charlotte Bronte The Republic The Prince Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave

Marcus Aurelius was Roman Emperor from 161 C.E. to his death in 180 C.E. He was destined to be a leader, having been born into a prominent family--one related by blood and marriage to rulers and bankers.During his era, Romans who inherited power and vast fortunes were expected to set an example. Marcus shouldered his responsibilities with a clear sense of honor. He was history's first ombudsman, and if his role as a legislator or conqueror was not great, he did set high standards for emulation. Written in the form of confessions, his meditations provide a window into his insights on duty, virtue, and humility. He was the last of the "Five Good Emperors," and is also considered one of the most important stoic philosophers. The Meditations, written on campaign between 170 and 180 C.E., are still revered as a literary monument to a government of service and duty, and have been praised for their "exquisite accent and...infinite tenderness." In fact, John Stuart Mill, in his Utility of Religion, compared the Meditations to the "Sermon on the Mount."

Marcus Aurelius was born in Rome in 121 AD and would become its Emperor from 161 to 180. Considered by Machiavelli as the last of the good Emperors, Marcus Aurelius would become one of the most important of the Stoic philosophers. Educated in oratory, he would turn aside from rhetoric to the study of the Stoic philosophy, of which he was the last distinguished representative. The "Meditations," which he wrote in Greek, are among the most noteworthy expressions of this system, and exhibit it favorably on its practical side. The work is a series of twelve books that he intended for his own guidance and self-improvement, which picture with faithfulness the mind and character of this noblest of the Emperors. Simple in style and sincere in tone, they record for all time the height reached by pagan aspiration in its effort to solve the problem of conduct. In Marcus Aurelius's practice of this philosophy along with his teaching he showed that "even in a palace life may be led well." This edition follows the highly-regarded translation of George Long and includes an introduction by Alice Zimmern.

The Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius wrote these meditations in the form of a personal journal during his campaigns against the barbarians in the second century. In them, he reflects with great beauty and simplicity upon the Stoic virtues that lead to a happy life- self-mastery, moral strength, duty to oneself and others, detachment, and acceptance of the will of God and the way of nature.

'Do not act as if you had ten thousand years to live ... while you have life in you, while you still can, make yourself good.'The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) is a private notebook of philosophical reflections, written by a Roman emperor probably on military campaign in Germany. In short, highly charged comments, Marcus draws on Stoic philosophy to confront challenges that he felt acutely, but whichare also shared by all human beings - the looming presence of death, making sense of one's social role and projects, the moral significance of the universe. They bring us closer to the personality of the emperor, who is oftendisillusioned with his own status and with human activities in general; they are both an historical document and a remarkable spiritual diary.This translation by Robin Hard brings out the eloquence and universality of Marcus' thoughts. The introduction and notes by Christopher Gill place the Meditations firmly in the ancient philosophical context. A selection of Marcus' correspondence with his tutor Fronto broadens the picture of the emperor as a person andthinker.

A timely book for today's world, Marcus Aurelius's Meditations explores how to endure hardship, how to cope with change and how to find something positive out of adversity. Part of the Macmillan Collector's Library; a series of stunning, clothbound, pocket-sized classics with gold foiled edges and ribbon markers. These beautiful books make perfect gifts or a treat for any book lover. This edition is translated by A. S. L. Farquharson and features an introduction by John Sellars. The Meditations are a set of personal reflections by Marcus Aurelius. He writes about the vicissitudes of his own life and explores how to live wisely and virtuously in an unpredictable world. He was a follower of the Stoic tradition of philosophy, and one of its finest advocates, both in the clarity of his writing and in the uprightness of his life. The aphorisms show how for him, as perhaps for us all, the answer to life lies in keeping a calm and rational mind, and in refusing to be cast down or alarmed by things over which we have no control.

Within the pages of 'Meditations' lies the profound introspections of Marcus Aurelius, a titan of philosophy and ruler of the ancient world. Presented as a personal journal, Aurelius unravels the mysteries of life, virtue, and the essence of existence, offering timeless wisdom that transcends epochs. With poetic musings, he navigates the tenets of Stoicism-resilience, acceptance, and self-awareness-guiding readers on an odyssey toward inner peace and enlightenment. This enduring masterpiece serves as a beacon, illuminating the path for seekers of truth and serenity amidst life's labyrinthine journey.

Design your own cover - My Penguin is simple, we print the words, you do the covers. What will you do? Remember you can draw, paint, scribble or scratch to make your mark on My Penguin. Frame it, read it, give it as a gift or hide it away on a shelf at home. That cover is naked. Put something on it! Written by the only Roman emperor who was also a philosopher, the Meditationsof Marcus Aurelius offer a remarkable series of spiritual reflections developed as the emperor struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe- covering subjects such as moral virtue, human rationality and divine providence. But while the Meditationswere composed to provide personal consolation and encouragement, in developing his beliefs Marcus Aurelius also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy- a timeless collection of wisdom that has been consulted by statesmen and thinkers throughout the centuries.

The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius is a life-changing book. Among others, it contains the following reflections: "The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts." "You have power over your mind - not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength." "When you arise in the morning, think of what a privilege it is to be alive, to think, to enjoy, to love ..." "It is not death that a man should fear, but he should fear never beginning to live." "Everything we hear is an opinion, not a fact. Everything we see is a perspective, not the truth." The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius is a life-changing book. It contains the private meditations of the most powerful man in the Roman world, the Emperor Marcus Aurelius, as he wrestled with the complexities of his life using the wisdom of Stoic Philosophy. Meditations is written in lucid, accessible language and, interestingly, we see that the problems and perplexities of this philosopher-King are much like ours. Marcus Aurelius was impressively able to live out his philosophical ideals-such as the importance of gratitude, mindfulness, simplicity and life-long learning, of seizing the day, and of remembering the shortness of life-while administering the Roman Empire.Marcus Aurelius (121-180 AD) was the last of the five "good Roman emperors". The Emperor Hadrian adopted Titus Aurelius Antoninus, thereby choosing him to succeed him, and arranged for Antonius to adopt Marcus, and thus, from a young age, Marcus was groomed for power. During this time, he devoted himself to philosophy with passion and diligence. At the age of forty he became Emperor and was known as Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus. Remarkably in a culture of absolute power, he insisted that his adoptive brother and co-consul, Lucius, be elevated to co-emperor. The historian Herodian, a contemporary, wrote: "he gave proof of his learning not by mere words or knowledge of philosophical doctrines but by his blameless character and temperate way of life."Marcus Aurelius is now best remembered for Meditations, which is, perhaps, the greatest single work of Stoic philosophy.Stoic philosophy is, above all, practical. It uses reason and the careful observation of human life to address the problems of daily life. It is also universal-the Emperor Marcus Aurelius and the freed slave Epictetus were both prominent Stoic philosophers. In recent years, Stoic philosophy has provided invaluable life lessons to people in many spheres of life including prisoners of war and Holocaust survivors, psychiatrists, and those in the business world. Indeed, modern Stoic thought "hold[s] fascinating promise for business and government leaders tackling global problems in a turbulent, post-recession slump," (Forbes).This edition is complete and unabridged and contains Introduction, Notes, Appendix containing correspondence with his tutor Fronto, and a number of illustrations and both an index and index of terms.

Méric Casaubon's famous 1634 translation of Meditations was the first English version of the Stoic masterwork to be reprinted many times because of its widespread popularity. The Shakespearean language has been called difficult by modern standards but the poetic Elizabethan prose greatly enhances this deeply spiritual work. Aurelius is no less eloquent or articulate than in later versions and the power of his thoughts and ideas are beautifully conveyed.

Written by an intellectual Roman emperor, Marcus Aurelius's Meditations offers a wide range of spiritual reflections developed as the leader struggled to understand himself and the universe.

How to live a better life. One of the most important books on Western philosophy - a powerful and inspirational guide for the complicated world of today 'Refreshing and restorative' GUARDIAN 'An ancient work of spiritual reflection which remains a powerful reminder of how we could live a more dignified life by avoiding deceit, vanity and greed' OK MAGAZINE Few ancient works have been as influential as the MEDITATIONS of Marcus Aurelius. Filled with wisdom, practical guidance, and profound understanding of human behaviour, it remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. Marcus's insights and advice - on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity and interacting with others - have made the MEDITATIONS required reading for statesmen and philosophers alike, while generations of ordinary readers have responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style. In Gregory Hays's translation Marcus's thoughts speak with a new immediacy. Never before have Marcus's insights been so directly and powerfully presented.

The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus is one of the most important books of meditations and maxims ever written. It is doubtful that Marcus Aurelius Antoninus ever intended for this book to be published. Thus the reader will find that the wisdom expressed within these pages are free of pretense and utterly honest. Do not feel exasperated or defeated or despondent because your days aren't packed with wise and moral actions. But get back up when you fail, to celebrate behaving like a human-however imperfectly-and fully embrace the pursuit you've embarked on.-Marcus Aurelius Antoninus

.0000000000The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) offer a wide range of fascinating spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the Roman Emperor struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. Spanning doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation, they cover such diverse topics as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods and Aurelius's own emotions. The Meditations are a readable exposition of the system of metaphysics known as stoicism. Stoics maintained that by putting aside great passions, unjust thoughts and indulgence, man could acquire virtue and live at one with nature.This classic translation is by A.S.L. Farquharson.

The Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus embodied in his person that deeply cherished, ideal figure of antiquity, the philosopher-king. His Meditations, written in moments snatched from military campaigns and the rigors of politics, reveal a mind of exceptional clarity and originality, and a spirit attuned to both the particulars of human destiny and the vast patterns which underlie it. The translator/editor spent a life-time on his edition of the Meditations which is one of the outstanding twentieth-century achievements of classical scholarship.

Meditations is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy.

Marcus Aurelius was Emperor of Rome from 121 to 180. Thoughts of Marcus Aurelius was written for school age children. The author believed that children should be given the wisdom of great leaders from all eras. Marcus Aurelius believed that human happiness arises in part from man's acceptance of his duties and responsibilities. He believed that one should accept calmly what cannot be avoided and perform one's duties as well as possible. "It was the doctrine of Marcus Aurelius that most of the ills of life come to us from our own imagination, that it was not in the power of others seriously to interfere with the calm, temperate life of an individual, and that when a fellow being did anything to us that seemed unjust he was acting in ignorance, and that instead of stirring up anger within us it should stir our pity for him. Oftentimes by careful self-examination we should find that the fault was more our own than that of our fellow, and our sufferings were rather from our own opinions than from anything real."

The emperor Marcus Aelius Aurelius Antoninus was the only Roman emperor besides Caesar whose writings became a Western classic. His "Meditations" is a loosely-organized set of thoughts relating to his stoic philosophy, now in an acclaimed new translation.

The book has no illustrations or index. Purchasers are entitled to a free trial membership in the General Books Club where they can select from more than a million books without charge. Subjects: Readers; Rome (Italy);

A major new translation of one of the most influential and admired books of the ages--the wisdom and advice from the Emperor of Rome, 161-180 A.D.--includes a new introduction.

A collection of personal writings covering an array of topics. Marcus delves into spiritual reflections and exercises, which he developed as a leader, in his struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. The book cover such diverse topics as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods, and Aurelius's own emotions such as doubt, despair, and exaltation.

Marcus Annius Verus was born in Rome, A.D. 121, and assumed the name of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, by which he is known to history, on his adoption by the Emperor T. Aurelius Antoninus. M. Aurelius was educated by the orator Fronto, but turned aside from rhetoric to the study of the Stoic philosophy, of which he was the last distinguished representative. The Meditations, which he wrote in Greek, are among the most noteworthy expressions of this system, and exhibit it favorably on its practical side. The Meditations picture with faithfulness the mind and character of this noblest of the Emperors. Simple in style and sincere in tone, they record for all time the height reached by pagan aspiration in its effort to solve the problem of conduct; and the essential agreement of his practice with his teaching proved that "Even in a palace life may be led well."

Packaged in handsome, affordable trade editions, Clydesdale Classics is a new series of essential works. From the musings of intellectuals such as Thomas Paine in Common Sense to the striking personal narrative of Harriet Jacobs in Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, this new series is a comprehensive collection of our intellectual history through the words of the exceptional few.Meditations is a collection of twelve books written by Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius. The books were originally compiled in the form of private journals. Marcus Aurelius used these notes as personal guides to live by and to better himself as a ruler. He compiled these journals during his time as emperor, and while they were not intended for public consumption, there are valuable lessons to be gleaned from his wisdom. The entries include his views of stoicism-the Hellenistic philosophy devoid of "destructive emotions" that could tamper with logic-and its practical use in ruling and military tactics.Completely unabridged, with a new foreword written by Huffington Post writer Carolyn Gregoire, this publication of Meditations is an all-encompassing collection of Marcus Aurelius's works.

The profundity and spirit of Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius is brought out superbly in this hardcover edition of the Meditations, translated by George Long.All twelve books are present, complete with original footnotes which help to clarify and explain the meanings behind the passages. Since the original text was written in Greek after the spirit of many classical philosophers, an index of Greek terminology is also included at the conclusion for the benefit of the reader.The spirit of Stoicism, whereby Marcus Aurelius details a lifetime spent cultivating good habits, manners, attitude and evenness of temperament are laid out upon these pages evocatively. Many of the pages are thought to have been written at Sirmium, during periods of military planning. It is a strongly autobiographical text; each book focuses upon a different time - from upbringing to youth to maturity. The writing is famously frank, clear and honest - with none of the superiority or pretense one might expect of an Emperor of Rome.

It is merely the commonplace book or diary of a Roman emperor (121-180 A.D.), who at the end of a very busy and troublous reign, just when worries were thickest, jotted down all the serious thoughts that came to him with regard to the meaning of life and the way it should be lived.

Throughout history, some books have changed the world. They have transformed the way we see ourselves'and each other. They have inspired debate, dissent, war and revolution. They have enlightened, outraged, provoked and comforted. They have enriched lives'and destroyed them. Now, Penguin brings you the works of the great thinkers, pioneers, radicals and visionaries whose ideas shook civilization, and helped make us who we are. Penguin's Great Ideas series features twelve groundbreaking works by some of history's most prodigious thinkers, and each volume is beautifully packaged with a unique type-drive design that highlights the bookmaker's art. Offering great literature in great packages at great prices, this series is ideal for those readers who want to explore and savor the Great Ideas that have shaped the world. Few ancient works have been as influential as the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, philosopher and emperor of Rome (A.D. 161'180). A series of spiritual exercises filled with wisdom, practical guidance, and profound understanding of human behavior, it remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. Marcus's insights and advice'on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity and interacting with others'have made the Meditations required reading for statesmen and philosophers alike, while generations of ordinary readers have responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style. For anyone who struggles to reconcile the demands of leadership with a concern for personal integrity and spiritual well-being, the Meditations remains as relevant now as it was two thousand years ago.

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A sensitive and humble mind, trained in the Stoic philosophy, Marcus Aurelius recorded his thoughts, musings and maxims whilst on duty with the Roman army as it fought the advancing barbarians.

The Meditations of Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius are a readable exposition of the system of metaphysics known as stoicism. Stoics maintained that by putting aside great passions, unjust thoughts and indulgence, man could acquire virtue and live at one with nature.

A series of meditations written by Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius in which he contemplates life, death, and duty, as they relate to his belief in the Stoic principles of moderation and virtuous conduct based on right reason.

Why buy our paperbacks? Standard Font size of 10 for all books High Quality Paper Fulfilled by Amazon Expedited shipping 30 Days Money Back Guarantee BEWARE of Low-quality sellers Don't buy cheap paperbacks just to save a few dollars. Most of them use low-quality papers & binding. Their pages fall off easily. Some of them even use very small font size of 6 or less to increase their profit margin. It makes their books completely unreadable. How is this book unique? Unabridged (100% Original content) Font adjustments & biography included Illustrated About Meditations by Marcus Aurelius Meditations is a series of personal reflections by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor 161-180 CE, written over a series of years in far-flung places as he led the Romans in military campaigns, quashed revolts, and dealt with the other tribulations of governing the Empire. It is best described as a spiritual journal, containing a record of the emperor's philosophical exercises. Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. The writings take the form of quotations varying in length from one sentence to long paragraphs. He covers topics as diverse as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods, and his own emotions, spanning from doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation. Aurelius also sets forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy.

This work contains the spiritual wisdom of the stoic Emperor of Ancient Rome and perennial maxims point the way for achieving perfect peace of mind.

Ideas que han cambiado el mundo. A lo largo de la historia, algunos libros han cambiado el mundo. Han transformado la manera en que nos vemos a nosotros mismos y a los demás. Han inspirado el debate, la discordia, la guerra y la revolución. Han iluminado, indignado, provocado y consolado. Han enriquecido vidas, y también las han destruido. Taurus publica las obras de los grandes pensadores, pioneros, radicales y visionarios cuyas ideas sacudieron la civilización y nos impulsaron a ser quienes somos. Las Meditaciones del gran emperador-filósofo romano Marco Aurelio son sencillas aunque profundas obras de filosofía estoica que, a día de hoy, continúan ofreciendo a muchos orientación y consuelo con su elocuencia, sabiduría y humildad. ENGLISH DESCRIPTION These are ideas that have changed the world. All along history, there have been books that transformed the world, that altered the way we see ourselves and others, that have inspired debate, discord, war, and revolutions. Books that have illuminated, outraged, provoked, and comforted. Books that enriched lives, but also destroyed them. Taurus is publishing the works of great thinkers, pioneers, radicals,and visionaries,whose ideas rattled civilization and propelled us to become who we are. Meditations, by the Roman emperor and philosopher Marcus Aurelius,are simple yet profound works of stoic philosophy that, to this day, keep guiding and comforting many with their eloquence, wisdom, and humility.

Purchase of this book includes free trial access to www.million-books.com where you can read more than a million books for free. This is an OCR edition with typos. Excerpt from book: not reference to the things of God. And the converse of this maxim is equally true. 14 Stray no further. Thou wilt never read those commentaries of thine, those tales of old-time Greece and Rome, that anthology thou wast reserving for old age. Then hasten to the goal; fling aside these empty hopes, and, if thou carest for thee and thine, succour thyself before it be too late. JS Men know not how varied are the meanings of the words ' stealing, ' ' sowing, ' ' buying, ' ' resting, ' far less of the injunction' to look what ought to be done '; for this is seen not by the eyes, but by a far other vision 16 There are three things: body, soul, and mind. Of the body is sensation; of the soul, impulse; of the mind, principles. To receive inward impressions of external things is given even to the beasts of the field: to respond to the strings of impulse is a power common to the brute creation, to those who have made themselves neither man nor woman, to a Phalaris or a Nero, to the atheist and the traitor, and to the wretches who deem no act too gross when once they have closed their doors. If then all else is common to the creatures we have mentioned, there is but one thing left that is the peculiar property of the good man: to follow the guidance of his intellect towards the things he sees to be his duty, to welcome with pleasure all that fate has interwoven with his life, to defile not the godhead implanted in his breast nor break into its calm with a rabble of impressions, but to preserve it tranquil, following thedivine will indecency, and sinning not in word or deed against truth and justice. Such a man, though all should mistrust him and sneer at his claim to live a simple, modest, and cheerful life, displays no anger at any of these, nor swerves a jot from the path that.

Excerpt: ...order and appointment: or if it be but few. And as concerning death, that either dispersion, or the atoms, or annihilation, or extinction, or translation will ensue. And as concerning pain, that that which is intolerable is soon ended by death; and that which holds long must needs be tolerable; and that the mind in the meantime (which is all in all) may by way of interclusion, or interception, by stopping all manner of commerce and sympathy with the body, still retain its own tranquillity. Thy understanding is not made worse by it. As for those parts that suffer, let them, if they can, declare their grief themselves. As for praise and commendation, view their mind and understanding, what estate they are in; what kind of things they fly, and what things they seek after: and that as in the seaside, whatsoever was before to be seen, is by the continual succession of new heaps of sand cast up one upon another, soon hid and covered; so in this life, all former things by those which immediately succeed. XXIII. Out of Plato. 'He then whose mind is endowed with true magnanimity, who hath accustomed himself to the contemplation both of all times, and of all things in general; can this mortal life (thinkest thou) seem any great matter unto him? It is not possible, answered he. Then neither will such a one account death a grievous thing? By no means.' XXIV. Out of Antisthenes. 'It is a princely thing to do well, and to be ill-spoken of. It is a shameful thing that the face should be subject unto the mind, to be put into what shape it will, and to be dressed by it as it will; and that the mind should not bestow so much care upon herself, as to fashion herself, and to dress herself as best becometh her.' XXV. Out of several poets and comics. 'It will but little avail thee, to turn thine anger and indignation upon the things themselves that have fallen across unto thee. For as for them, they are not sensible of it, &c. Thou shalt but make thyself a...

Timeless wisdom for a weary world - Begin each day by telling yourself: Today I shall be meeting with interference, ingratitude, insolence, disloyalty, ill will, and selfishness-all of them due to the offenders ignorance of what is good or evil. But for my part I have long perceived the nature of good and its nobility, the nature of evil and its meanness, and also the nature of the culprit himself, who is my brother; therefore none of those things can injure me, for nobody can implicate me in what is degrading (To Himself, II.1). This selection from Meditations (To Himself was the original Greek title) captures so much of the essence of this incredibly powerful book. Marcus Aurelius at times sounds more like the Buddha, Lao Tzu, Hesiod, or James Allen than he does his Stoic forerunners: proof once again that true wisdom resides in every mans heart and mind and transcends the boundaries of time, place, ethnicity,and doctrine. The job of the philosopher is to reintroduce his pupils to THEMSELVES, and once the self is realized, the reality of the universe becomes much clearer (evil derives from delusions) and the temptations of excess and the fears of deprivation become less powerful. These are true words to live by, more so now than they have ever been before. Happiness can be found in simplicity; hard work DOES pay off; the cooler head always prevails; immoderate pleasures can kill and fear is often unfounded. Marcus, like Buddha, was born in the lap of luxury, but he was destined to hold a position in society for which he was not well suited by virtue of his sensitive and studious nature: the ruler of an ancient and corrupt civilization that dominated most of the known world. Meditations is Marcuss attempt to cope with a life and a job that he never really wanted. Thankfully, we can apply Marcuss self conversation to the trials and tribulations of everyday life. I urge you to read this. Once you do, I guarantee you will read it over and over again and it will take its place on your list of personal, life changing favorites.

The unabridged version of this definitive work is now available in a highly designed jacketed hardcover with a new introduction by philosophy scholar Pierre Baumann. The personal writings of the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, who ruled from 161 to 180 AD, not only reflect on the philosophical idea of Stoicism, but also on this powerful man's day-to-day life and issues that still plague us all. Considered to be one of the most influential writings, Meditations is as relevant today as when it was originally published. With a timeline of the life and times of Marcus Aurelius at the back, a modern design makes this timeless book a perfect addition to any library. Essential volumes for the shelves of every classic literature lover, the Chartwell Classics series includes beautifully presented works and collections from some of the most important authors in literary history. Chartwell Classics are the editions of choice for the most discerning literature buffs.   Other titles in the Chartwell Classics Series include: Complete Fiction of H.P. Lovecraft; Complete Grimm's Fairy Tales; Complete Novels of Jane Austen; Complete Sherlock Holme; Complete Tales & Poems of Edgar Allen Poe; Complete Works of William Shakespeare; Divine Comedy; Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Other Tales; The Essential Tales of H.P. Lovecraft; The Federalist Papers; The Inferno; The Call of the Wild and White Fang; Moby Dick; The Odyssey; Pride and Prejudice; The Essential Grimm's Fairy Tales; Emma; The Great Gatsby; The Secret Garden; Anne of Green Gables; The Essential Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe; The Phantom of the Opera; The Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital; Republic; Frankenstein; Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea; The Picture of Dorian Gray; Wuthering Heights; Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass; A Tales of Two Cities; Beowulf; The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and Other Stories; Adventures of Huckleberry Finn; Little Women  

El emperador y filósofo romano Marco Aurelio destacó por su serenidad, su modestia y su búsqueda de la verdad, a la vez que fue un césar brillante en el campo de batalla. Solo escribió una obra: Meditaciones, uno de los mejores libros de filosofía y ética de la historia. Se trata de un compendio de sabiduría y reflexión para afrontar los tiempos adversos. Sus principios estoicos siguen estando vigentes en la actualidad: cómo mantener la integridad, cómo ser tolerante, cómo conservar la calma, cómo vivir en armonía el presente, actuando sobre lo que depende de uno y aceptando lo que no. En definitiva, una obra maestra para comprender mejor nuestra alma. Emperor Marcus Aurelius was a Roman philosopher that was known for his serenity, modesty, and quest for truth, while also being a brilliant leader on the battlefield. He left but one written work: Meditaciones, which continues to be one of the best insights into philosophy and ethics of all time. It's a compendium of wisdom and contemplation that aims to guide those on turbulent paths. The stoic principles of his work continue to be relevant for those that seek to: keep their integrity, learn tolerance, stay calm, live in present harmony, and accept what can and cannot be changed. This work is, without a doubt, a welcome guide to understanding our own souls.

'The Meditations' is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, which records his private notes to himself and his ideas on Stoic philosophy. A major theme of Meditations is the importance of analyzing one's judgment of self and others and the development of a cosmic perspective.

"Meditations" is Marcus Aurelius' private book of reflections, written over a series of years in far-flung places as he led the Romans in military campaigns, quashed revolts, and dealt with the other tribulations of governing the Empire. It is best described as a spiritual journal, containing a record of Marcus' philosophical exercises.

This classic book contains the personal musings and reflections of the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius. Written for himself with no intention of publishing his writing, Meditations of Marcus Aurelius documents the emperor s attempts to attain a better understanding of himself and the world around him, detailing his struggle with his emotions, ideas of virtue, the gods, reason, and all things in between. Despite being for his own benefit, his work was to become one of the most important works of philosophy, inspiring intellectuals, statesmen, and teachers for thousands of years. Marcus Aurelius was Roman Emperor from 161 to 180. The last of the Five Good Emperors, he is hailed as one of the greatest Stoic philosophers. This fascinating philosophical work is published now with a new introductory biography of the author."

Meditations is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from AD 161 to 180, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy. Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations in Koine, Greece as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement.

Meditations of Marcus Aurelius offer a remarkable series of challenging spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the emperor struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. While the Meditations were composed to provide personal consolation and encouragement, Marcus Aurelius also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy: a timeless collection that has been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers and readers throughout the centuries. Reflecting the emperor's own noble and self-sacrificing code of conduct, this eloquent and moving work draws and enriches the tradition of Stoicism, which stressed the search for inner peace and ethical certainty in an apparently chaotic world.

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus was born on April 26, A.D. 121. His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome. This is the first book Marcus the roman emperor wrote concerning himself. Profound as philosophy these Meditations certainly are not; but Marcus Aurelius was too sincere not to see the essence of such things as came within his experience. Ancient religions were for the most part concerned with outward things. Do the necessary rites, and you propitiate the gods; and these rites were often trivial, sometimes violated right feeling or even morality. Even when the gods stood on the side of righteousness, they were concerned with the act more than with the intent. But Marcus Aurelius knows that what the heart is full of, the man will do. 'Such as thy thoughts and ordinary cogitations are, ' he says, 'such will thy mind be in time.' And every page of the book shows us that he knew thought was sure to issue in act. He drills his soul, as it were, in right principles, that when the time comes, it may be guided by them. To wait until the emergency is to be too late. He sees also the true essence of happiness. 'If happiness did consist in pleasure, how came notorious robbers, impure abominable livers, parricides, and tyrants, in so large a measure to have their part of pleasures?' He who had all the world's pleasures at command can write thus 'A happy lot and portion is, good inclinations of the soul, good desires, good actions.'

"The Sages of Old Live Again in Us." With the aim of making the philosophy of Marcus Aurelius approachable for a contemporary reader, author M ric Casaubon introduces the historical and philosophical milieu that resulted in one of the remarkable philosophical classics of all time. Long remembered for his unmistakable wisdom and the golden age attributed to his peaceful rule, Marcus Aurelius was emperor of Rome from 161 to 180 A.D. According to Casaubon, "truly a rare opportunity was given to Marcus Aurelius of showing what the mind can do in despite of circumstances. He was the] most peaceful of warriors, a magnificent monarch whose ideal was quiet happiness in home life, yet born to greatness . . ." The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius is as vital today as it ever was. No other philosopher shows us more clearly what it means to cultivate a peaceful mind in the face of everything that life throws our way. AUTHOR BIO: Florence tienne M ric Casaubon (1599-1671) was a classical scholar and a renowned editor of antiquarian books; the son of the English theologian Isaac Casaubon (1559-1614), he edited his father's greatest work, Ephemerides. M ric Casaubon is also the author of True and Faithful Relation, a diary of s ances.

This 1742 translation is a collaborative work by Frances Hutcheson and a colleague at Glasgow University, the classicist James Moor. Although Hutcheson was secretive about the extent of his work on the book, he was clearly the leading spirit of the project. This influential classical work offered a vision of a universe governed by a natural law that obliges us to love mankind and to govern our lives in accordance with the natural order of things. In their account of the life of the emperor, prefaced to their translation from the Greek, Hutcheson and Moor celebrated the Stoic ideal of an orderly universe governed by a benevolent God. They contrasted the serenity recommended and practiced by Marcus Aurelius with the divisive sectarianism then exhibited by their fellow Presbyterians in Scotland and elsewhere. They urged their readers and fellow citizens to set aside their narrow prejudices.

"Meditations" from Marcus Aurelius. Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 (121-180A.D.).

The 18th century was a wealth of knowledge, exploration and rapidly growing technology and expanding record-keeping made possible by advances in the printing press. In its determination to preserve the century of revolution, Gale initiated a revolution of its own: digitization of epic proportions to preserve these invaluable works in the largest archive of its kind. Now for the first time these high-quality digital copies of original 18th century manuscripts are available in print, making them highly accessible to libraries, undergraduate students, and independent scholars.The Age of Enlightenment profoundly enriched religious and philosophical understanding and continues to influence present-day thinking. Works collected here include masterpieces by David Hume, Immanuel Kant, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, as well as religious sermons and moral debates on the issues of the day, such as the slave trade. The Age of Reason saw conflict between Protestantism and Catholicism transformed into one between faith and logic -- a debate that continues in the twenty-first century.++++The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to insure edition identification: ++++British LibraryT099910With a half-title.Bath: printed by R. Cruttwell, for G. G. J. and J. Robinson, London, 1792. viii,377, 1]p.; 8

Excerpt from The Golden Book of Marcus Aurelius In Marcus was raised to the consulship, and in his betrothal was consummated by marriage. Two years later Faustina brought him a daughter; and soon after the tribunate and other imperial honours were con ferred upon him. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Meditations ("thoughts/writings addressed to himself") is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor 161-180 CE, setting forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy. Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations in "highly-educated" Koine Greek as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. It is possible that large portions of the work were written at Sirmium, where he spent much time planning military campaigns from 170 to 180. Some of it was written while he was positioned at Aquincum on campaign in Pannonia, because internal notes tell us that the second book was written when he was campaigning against the Quadi on the river Granova (modern-day Hron) and the third book was written at Carnuntum. It is not clear that he ever intended the writings to be published, so the title Meditations is but one of several commonly assigned to the collection. These writings take the form of quotations varying in length from one sentence to long paragraphs. His stoic ideas often involve avoiding indulgence in sensory affections, a skill which, he says, will free a man from the pains and pleasures of the material world. He claims that the only way a man can be harmed by others is to allow his reaction to overpower him. An order or logos permeates existence. Rationality and clear-mindedness allow one to live in harmony with the logos. This allows one to rise above faulty perceptions of "good" and "bad."

The spiritual wisdom of the Stoic Emperor of Ancient Rome, translated by George Long, the celebrated English classical scholar. Marcus Aurelius wrote these meditations for his own reflection, but produced perennial maxims that point the way to achieving perfect peace of mind.  They have inspired the best of humanity for almost two millennia. 

The writings of Marcus Aurelius on Stoic philosophy.Marcus Aurelius Antoninus was Roman Emperor from 161 to 180. He ruled with Lucius Verus as co-emperor from 161 until Verus' death in 169. He was the last of the "Five Good Emperors", and is also considered one of the most important Stoic philosophers.

CONTENTS Biographical Sketch Philosophy of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus The Thoughts Index of Terms General Index

Written in Greek by the only Roman emperor who was also a philosopher, without any intention of publication, the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius offer a remarkable series of challenging spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the emperor struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe.

A great edition of a timeless classic. The translation is clear and the introduction is informative. A great read, for philosophers and non-philosophers alike. This Roman Stoic hands down the day-to-day principles on which an all-powerful Emperor ruled for the welfare of the people.

This 1742 translation is a collaborative work by Francis Hutcheson and a colleague at Glasgow University, the classicist James Moor. Although Hutcheson was secretive about the extent of his work on the book, he was clearly the leading spirit of the project. This influential classical work offered a vision of a universe governed by a natural law that obliges us to love mankind and to govern our lives in accordance with the natural order of things. In their account of the life of the emperor, prefaced to their translation from the Greek, Hutcheson and Moor celebrated the Stoic ideal of an orderly universe governed by a benevolent God. They contrasted the serenity recommended and practiced by Marcus Aurelius with the divisive sectarianism then exhibited by their fellow Presbyterians in Scotland and elsewhere. They urged their readers and fellow citizens to set aside their narrow prejudices. In many ways, Hutcheson and Moor’s The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus is a companion volume to Hutcheson’s Latin work on ethics, released in the same year, Philosophiae Moralis Institutio Compendiaria. In the latter volume, which is also available from Liberty Fund, Hutcheson continues a theme that proffered his ethics as a modern and, not least, Christianized version of Stoicism. Knud Haakonssen is Professor of Intellectual History and Director of the Centre for Intellectual History at the University of Sussex, England.

Marcus Aurelius was Emperor of Rome from 121 to 180. Marcus Aurelius believed that human happiness arises in part from man's acceptance of his duties and responsibilities. He believed that one should accept calmly what cannot be avoided and perform one's duties as well as possible. From the introduction " By the irony of fate this man, so gentle and good, so desirous of quiet joys and a mind free from care, was set at the head of the Roman Empire when great dangers threatened from east and west. For several years he himself commanded his armies in chief. In camp before the Quadi he dates the first book of his Meditations, and shows how he could retire within himself amid the coarse clangour of arms. The pomps and glories which he despised were all his; what to most men is an ambition or a dream, to him was a round of weary tasks which nothing but the stern sense of duty could carry him through. And he did his work well. His wars were slow and tedious, but successful. With a statesman's wisdom he foresaw the danger to Rome of the barbarian hordes from the north, and took measures to meet it. As it was, his settlement gave two centuries of respite to the Roman Empire; had he fulfilled the plan of pushing the imperial frontiers to the Elbe, which seems to have been in his mind, much more might have been accomplished. But death cut short his designs."

A Penguin Great Ideas edition of Stoic philosophy in wise and practical aphorisms that have inspired Bill Clinton, Ryan Holiday, Anna Kendrick and many more. Few ancient works have been as influential as the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, philosopher and emperor of Rome (A.D. 161-180). A series of spiritual exercises filled with wisdom, practical guidance, and profound understanding of human behavior, it remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. Marcus's insights and advice--on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity and interacting with others--have made the Meditations required reading for statesmen and philosophers alike, while generations of ordinary readers have responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style. For anyone who struggles to reconcile the demands of leadership with a concern for personal integrity and spiritual well-being, the Meditations remains as relevant now as it was two thousand years ago. Throughout history, some books have changed the world. They have transformed the way we see ourselves--and each other. They have inspired debate, dissent, war and revolution. They have enlightened, outraged, provoked and comforted. They have enriched lives--and destroyed them. Now, Penguin brings you the works of the great thinkers, pioneers, radicals and visionaries whose ideas shook civilization, and helped make us who we are. Penguin's Great Ideas series features twelve groundbreaking works by some of history's most prodigious thinkers, and each volume is beautifully packaged with a unique type-drive design that highlights the bookmaker's art. Offering great literature in great packages at great prices, this series is ideal for those readers who want to explore and savor the Great Ideas that have shaped the world.

The philosophy of the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius can be found in a collection of personal writings known as the Meditations. These reflect the influence of Stoicism and, in particular, the philosophy of Epictetus, the Stoic. The Meditations may be read as a series of practical philosophical exercises, following Epictetus' three topics of study, designed to digest and put into practice philosophical theory. Central to these exercises is a concern with the analysis of one's judgements and a desire to cultivate a "cosmic perspective."

Excerpt from The Thoughts of the Emperor M. Aurelius Antoninus I have carefully revised the Life and Philosophy of antoninus, in which I have made a few correc tions, and added a few notes. I have also made a few alterations in the transla tion where I thought that I could approach nearer to the author's meaning; and I have added a few notes and references. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Contents Include - Marcus Aurelius Antoninus - The Philosophy of Antoninus - Meditations of Marcus Aurelius

Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations in Koine Greek as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. It is possible that large portions of the work were written at Sirmium, where he spent much time planning military campaigns from 170 to 180. Some of it was written while he was positioned at Aquincum on campaign in Pannonia, because internal notes tell us that the first book was written when he was campaigning against the Quadi on the river Granova (modern-day Hron) and the second book was written at Carnuntum.

Wisdom that has lasted the ages. The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius are a beautiful compositions of the thoughts and meditations of Marcus Aurelius the wise, the last of the five great emperors of the Roman Empire. Composed in Greek while on a military campaign, Meditations is a reflection of stoic philosophy paired with the Roman Emperor's quest to understand himself and his place in the universe.

A timeless guide to Stoic philosophy, Meditations by Marcus Aurelius offers invaluable insights into life, virtue, and resilience. This influential work offers a window into the mind of a Stoic philosopher-king as he reflects on the nature of the universe, the meaning of life, and the virtues that lead to a fulfilling existence. This inspirational read is a must-have for anyone seeking personal growth and enlightenment. Offers practical advice on navigating life’s challenges and embracing the present moment. Serves as a source of inspiration for those seeking a more purposeful and meaningful existence. Includes teachings that encourage self-reflection and the art of mindfulness for a more balanced and fulfilling life. Provides practical insights on resilience, self-discipline, and finding inner peace. A must-read for those on a journey of self-discovery.

Meditations is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy. Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations in Greek as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. It is unlikely that Marcus Aurelius ever intended the writings to be published and the work has no official title, so "Meditations" is one of several titles commonly assigned to the collection. These writings take the form of quotations varying in length from one sentence to long paragraphs.

Meditations is a series of personal writings byMarcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor 161-180 CE,setting forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy. Thesewritings take the form of quotations varying in lengthfrom one sentence to long paragraphs.A central theme to "Meditations" is to analyze yourjudgment of self and others and developing a cosmicperspective. As he said "You have the power to stripaway many superfluous troubles located wholly in yourjudgment, and to possess a large room for yourselfembracing in thought the whole cosmos, to considereverlasting time, to think of the rapid change in theparts of each thing, of how short it is from birth untildissolution, and how the void before birth and that afterdissolution are equally infinite."

Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (121 - 180 AD) was Roman Emperor from 161 to his death. He was the last of the Five Good Emperors, who governed the Roman Empire from 96 to 180. He was able to secure the succession for his son Commodus, whom he made co-emperor in his own lifetime (in 177), though many historians believe that the decline of Rome began under Commodus. Marcus Aurelius was also one of the most important Stoic philosophers. While on campaign between 170 and 180, Aurelius wrote his Meditations as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. He had been a priest at the sacrificial altars of Roman service and was an eager patriot. He had a logical mind though his notes were representative of Stoic philosophy and spirituality. Meditations is still revered as a literary monument to a government of service and duty.

Frontiers of Jewish Scholarship offers a collection of essays examining how Wissenschaft des Judentums, a nineteenth-century movement to promote a scholarly approach to the study of Judaism and Jewish culture, extended beyond its original German intellectual contexts and was transformed into a diverse, global field.

MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D. 121. His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome. Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings. His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul. Both his parents died young, but Marcus held them in loving remembrance. On his father's death Marcus was adopted by his grandfather, the consular Annius Verus, and there was deep love between these two. On the very first page of his book Marcus gratefully declares how of his grandfather he had learned to be gentle and meek, and to refrain from all anger and passion. The Emperor Hadrian divined the fine character of the lad, whom he used to call not Verus but Verissimus, more Truthful than his own name. He advanced Marcus to equestrian rank when six years of age, and at the age of eight made him a member of the ancient Salian priesthood. The boy's aunt, Annia Galeria Faustina, was married to Antoninus Pius, afterwards emperor. Hence it came about that Antoninus, having no son, adopted Marcus, changing his name to that which he is known by, and betrothed him to his daughter Faustina. His education was conducted with all care. The ablest teachers were engaged for him, and he was trained in the strict doctrine of the Stoic philosophy, which was his great delight. He was taught to dress plainly and to live simply, to avoid all softness and luxury. His body was trained to hardihood by wrestling, hunting, and outdoor games; and though his constitution was weak, he showed great personal courage to encounter the fiercest boars. At the same time he was kept from the extravagancies of his day. The great excitement in Rome was the strife of the Factions, as they were called, in the circus. The racing drivers used to adopt one of four colours-red, blue, white, or green-and their partisans showed an eagerness in supporting them which nothing could surpass. Riot and corruption went in the train of the racing chariots; and from all these things Marcus held severely aloof.

Do not act as if you had ten thousand years to live ... while you have life in you, while you still can, make yourself good.'The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) is a private notebook of philosophical reflections, written by a Roman emperor probably on military campaign in Germany. In short, highly charged comments, Marcus draws on Stoic philosophy to confront challenges that he felt acutely, but which are also shared by all human beings - the looming presence of death, making sense of one's social role and projects, the moral significance of the universe. They bring us closer to th

About Marcus Aurelius Meditations Meditations is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy. Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations in Koine Greek as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. It is possible that large portions of the work were written at Sirmium, where he spent much time planning military campaigns from 170 to 180. It is unlikely that Marcus Aurelius ever intended his Meditations to be published and the work has no official title, so "Meditations" is one of several titles commonly assigned to the collection. These writings take the form of quotations varying in length from one sentence to long paragraphs. About this translation of Marcus Aurelius Meditations This is the classic and official translation of the Meditations as produced by George Long and originally printed in The Harvard Classics. What you get when you buy this edition of Meditations This edition of Meitations is an 80 page long 9x6 trade paperback edition in creme paper and a black glossy cover. Famous quotes from this edition of Meditations "Do not act as if thou wert going to live ten thousand years. Death hangs over thee. While thou livest, while it is in thy power, be good." "Why do you hunger for length of days? The point of life is to follow reason and the divine spirit and to accept whatever nature sends you. To live in this way is not to fear death, but to hold it in contempt. Death is only a thing of terror for those unable to live in the present. Pass on your way, then, with a smiling face, under the smile of him who bids you go." "Do not then consider life a thing of any value. For look at the immensity of time behind thee, and to the time which is before thee, another boundless space. In this infinity then what is the difference between him who lives three days and him who lives three generations?" "TA cucumber is bitter. Throw it away. There are briars in the road. Turn aside from them. This is enough. Do not add, "And why were such things made in the world?" " "If thou art pained by any external thing, it is not this that disturbs thee, but thy own judgment about it. And it is in thy power to wipe out this judgment now." What a reader says about Marcus Aurelius Meditations We find several recurring themes in The Meditations: develop self-discipline to gain control over judgments and desires; overcoming a fear of death; value an ability to retreat into a rich, interior mental life (one's inner citadel); recognize the world as a manifestation of the divine; live according to reason; avoid luxury and opulence. But generalizations will not approach the richness and wisdom nuggets a reader will find in Marcus's actual words.-Glenn Russel

In one of the world's most famous and influential books, Meditations, Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius (A.D. 121-180) describes the stoic precepts he used to cope with his life as a warrior and ruler of an empire.

Marcus Aurelius was Roman Emperor from 161 to 180. He ruled with Lucius Verus as co-emperor from 161 until Verus' death in 169. Marcus Aurelius was the last of the so-called Five Good Emperors. He was a practitioner of Stoicism, and his untitled writing, commonly known as the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, is the most significant source of our modern understanding of ancient Stoic philosophy.

Marcus Aurelius' Meditations is the philosopher's writing on his personal philosophies and private life. The book is made up of 12 books that Marcus Aurelius used to outline his ideas for self-improvement and guidance. While these writings were likely never meant to become a published work, Meditations has remained an important work of philosophical writing several centuries later as one of the earliest works of Stoic philosophy. This Stoicism reveals itself through the writing as Marcus Aurelius posits that individuals can separate themselves from sensory experiences to free themselves from the pain of the world. He presents a philosophy rooted in logic and rationality, and seeks to gain control of what he can while letting go the things he cannot control. Centuries after Meditations was written, philosophers began studying the work and using it as a means of discourse. This work is acclaimed for its writing style and Marcus Aurelius' ability to write what he believed plainly. This work is an essential philosophical piece that has stood the test of time.

Marcus Aurelius was Roman Emperor from 161 C.E. to his death in 180 C.E. He was destined to be a leader, having been born into a prominent family. During his era, Romans who inherited power and vast fortunes were expected to set an example. Written in the form of confessions, his meditations provide a window into his insights on duty, virtue, and humility.

This personal collection of writings by past Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius features themes surrounding his personal views on stoic philosophy.

The unabridged version of this definitive work is now available in a highly designed paperback with flaps with a new introduction by Pierre Baumann. Part of the Knickerbocker Classics series, a modern design makes this timeless book a perfect travel companion. The personal writings of the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, who ruled from 161 to 180 AD, not only reflect on the philosophical idea of Stoicism, but also on this powerful man's day-to-day life and issues that still plague us all. Considered to be one of the most influential writings, Meditations is as relevant today as when it was originally published.

In this translation from the scholarly Greek in which Marcus kept Aurelius has private journal, Maxwell Staniforth gives us a simple and straightforward version of a work which has often been compared with The Imitation of Christ by Thomas a Kempis.

The philosophy was bound to be Stoicism, and for the practical Roman all other aspects of philosophy were subordinated to ethics.

"Roman Emperor from 161 to 180CE, Marcus Aurelius's writings have resonated through the centuries. The 12 books of the Meditations were probably written as personal notes and not intended for publication. Straightforward in style, and likely reflective of his Stoic view of the world, the texts advocate analysing one's own judgment, being aware that everything comes from nature, and the maintenance of focus and strong ethical principles. His logical viewpoint remains a clear-sighted way to view life and the world in our current era" -- Provided by publisher.

The writings of Marcus Aurelius on Stoic philosophy

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (AD 26-180) was Roman Emperor from AD 161 to 180, the last of the "Five Good Emperors," and is considered one of the most important Stoic philosophers. Also known as the Meditations, The Thoughts of Marcus Aurelius set forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy. This volume also includes Cicero's (106 BCE-43 BCE) "Essay on Friendship," translated by W. Melmoth.

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ The Thoughts Of The Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: Translated By George Long Marcus Aurelius (Emperor of Rome) Little, Brown, and co., 1897 Philosophy; Ethics & Moral Philosophy; Ethics; Philosophy / Ethics & Moral Philosophy

The spiritual wisdom of the Stoic Emperor of Ancient Rome. Perennial maxims point the way for achieving perfect peace of mind. They have inspired the best of humanity for over almost two millennia. Translated by George Long, the celebrated English classical scholar.

Consistently one of the bestselling books on Ancient Rome and Classical Philosophy. Bill Clinton named it as one of his favorite books. The Meditations have inspired leading figures in society, from business leaders to sports coaches.

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (often referred to as "the wise") (121- 180) was a Roman Emperor. He was the last of the "Five Good Emperors," and is also considered one of the most important Stoic philosophers. His tenure was marked by wars in Asia against a revitalized Parthian Empire, and with Germanic tribes along the Limes Germanicus into Gaul and across the Danube. A revolt in the East, led by Avidius Cassius, failed. Marcus Aurelius work Meditations, written in Greek while on campaign between 170 and 180, is still revered as a literary monument to a government of service and duty and has been praised for its "exquisite accent and its infinite tenderness. "

A new series of beautiful hardcover nonfiction classics, with covers designed by Coralie Bickford-Smith. World-changing ideas meet eye-catching design. The best titles of the extraordinarily successful Great Ideas series are now packaged in Coralie Bickford-Smith's distinctive, award-winning covers. Whether on a well-curated shelf or in your back pocket, these timeless works of philosophical, political, and psychological thought are absolute must haves for book collectors as well as design enthusiasts.

The extraordinary writings of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180), the only Roman emperor to have also been a stoic philosopher, have for centuries been praised for their wisdom, insight and guidance by leaders and great thinkers alike. Never intended for publication, Meditations are the personal notes born from a man who studied his unique position of power as emperor while trying to uphold inner balance in the chaotic world around him.

Meditations (Medieval Greek: literally "[that which is] to himself") is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy.Each RADLEY CLASSIC is a meticulously restored, luxurious and faithful reproduction of a classic book; produced with elegant text layout, clarity of presentation, and stylistic features that make reading a true pleasure. Special attention is given to legible fonts and adequate letter sizing, correct line length for readability, generous margins and triple lead (lavish line separation); plus we do not allow any mistakes/changes to creep into the original author's words. Visit RADLEY BOOKS at www.radleybooks.com to see more classic book titles in this series.

Rediscover the thoughts of one of the most enlightened and intelligent leaders of any era with Gregory Hays's translation from the original Greek text of the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius.

"An unabridged miniature edition of ... the classic teachings on the art of living by the great Roman emperor, statesman, and general. Written in the form of confessions, these meditations express the Stoic philosophy"--Publisher's description.

Consistently one of the bestselling books on Ancient Rome and Classical Philosophy. Bill Clinton named it as one of his favorite books. The Meditations have inspired leading figures in society, from business leaders to sports coaches. In recent years, the popularity of Stoic philosophy has been on the rise, with more people turning to its teachings for guidance in navigating life's challenges.

The Emperor's Handbook offers a vivid and fresh translation of this important piece of ancient literature. It brings Marcus's words to life and shows his wisdom to be as relevant today as it was in the second century. This book belongs on the desk and in the briefcase of every business executive, politicalleader, and military officer. It speaks to the soul of anyone who has ever exercised authority or faced adversity or believed in a better day.

A series of spiritual exercises filled with wisdom, practical guidance, and profound understanding of human behavior, Marcus Aurelius's "Meditations remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. Marcus's insights and advice--on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity and interacting with others--have made the "Meditations required reading for statesmen and philosophers alike, while generations of ordinary readers have responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style. In Gregory Hays's new translation--the first in a generation--Marcus's thoughts speak with a new immediacy: never before have they been so directly and powerfully presented. "From the Trade Paperback edition.

Please note: This audiobook has been created using AI voice. Little Dorrit, like many of Charles Dickens' novels, was originally published in serial form over a period of about 18 months, before appearing in book form in 1857. The novel focuses on the experiences of its protagonist Arthur Clenham, who has spent some twenty years in China helping his father run the family business there. After his father dies, Arthur returns home to London. His mother gives him little in the way of welcome. She is a cold, bitter woman who has brought Arthur up under a strict religious regime concentrating on the punitive aspects of the Old Testament. Despite this upbringing, or perhaps in reaction to it, Arthur is a kind, considerate man. He is intrigued by a slight young woman he encounters working as a parttime seamstress for his mother, whom his mother calls simply "Little Dorrit." Arthur senses some mystery about her mother's employment of Little Dorrit, and proceeds to investigate. There are several subplots and a whole host of characters. Compared to some of Dickens' work, Little Dorrit features a good deal of intrigue and tension. There are also some strong strands of humor, in the form of the fictional "Circumlocution Office," whose sole remit is "How Not To Do It," and which stands in the way of any improvement of British life. Also very amusing are the rambling speeches of Flora, a woman with whom Arthur was enamored before he left for China, but whose shallowness he now perceives only too well. Little Dorrit has been adapted for the screen many times, and by the BBC in 2010 in a limited television series which featured Claire Foy as Little Dorrit, Matthew Macfayden as Arthur Clenham, and Andy Serkis as the villain Rigaud.

Chiltern Publishing creates the most beautiful editions of the world's finest literature. Your favorite classic titles in a way you have never seen them before; the tactile layers, fine details and beautiful colors of these remarkable covers make these titles feel extra special and will look striking on any shelf.Meditations, by Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, is one of thedefinitive texts on Stoicism.In Meditations Taken from A.S.L Farquharson's Translation. Aurelius shares his thoughts about the importance of logic over emotion and helps you to start training your mind to think rationally. By following Stoic teachings, you can live with purpose and die with dignity. Meditations shows how to become more self-disciplined, stop caring what people think, and withstand life's emotional storms.

Originally written only for his personal consumption, Marcus Aurelius's Meditations has become a key text in the understanding of Roman Stoic philosophy. This Penguin Classics edition is translated with notes by Martin Hammond and an introduction by Diskin Clay. Written in Greek by an intellectual Roman emperor without any intention of publication, the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius offer a wide range of fascinating spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the leader struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. Spanning from doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation, they cover such diverse topics as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods and Aurelius's own emotions. But while the Meditations were composed to provide personal consolation, in developing his beliefs Marcus also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy: a series of wise and practical aphorisms that have been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers and ordinary readers for almost two thousand years. Martin Hammond's new translation fully expresses the intimacy and eloquence of the original work, with detailed notes elucidating the text. This edition also includes an introduction by Diskin Clay, exploring the nature and development of the Meditations, a chronology, further reading and full indexes. --From GoodReads

The intellectual Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius composed his now famous Meditations as a personal diary while he struggled to understand himself and the world. It is one of the greatest works of philosophy, being uniquely accessible and wide ranging as he wrote not as emperor, but as a man among other men. The reflections cover most human concerns including the spectre of death, one's role in society, the emotions, human rationality, virtue, and the gods. This edition is complete and unabridged and contains Introduction, Notes, Appendix containing correspondence with his tutor Fronto, and a Glossary.

How to think clearly, act purposefully, overcome any obstacle, and find peace & happiness along the way. Marcus Aurelius (121-180 CE) was one of the few true philosopher-kings in history.His father died when Marcus was three. At age fifteen, he was adopted by Emperor Antoninus Pius, putting him in the line of succession; and at forty, Marcus became a reluctant emperor of the Roman Empire. Marcus was reluctant because the demands of being emperor--on top of the temptations of wealth and power--seemed incompatible with his true ambition: to be a humble student of philosophy. Over time, though, Marcus worked out a practical philosophy that kept him grounded amidst the stresses and excesses of palace life. That's why his philosophy is so relevant to us today, in the modern world. The Meditations are Marcus' personal journal entries. They were not intended for publication, but to remind Marcus himself of his principles and priorities. As a result, they are intimate, direct, and extremely useful. This new edition is rendered in contemporary English, with a foreword, by Sam Torode. A companion volume, The Manual: A Philosopher's Guide to Life, is also available from Ancient Renewal.

This volume was originally published in 1887, these are the meditations of Marcus Aurelius.

Marcus Aurelius, emperor of Rome, may be the closest mankind has ever come to producing the philosopher king that Plato envisioned in The Republic. A reluctant ruler and a reluctant warrior, much of his reign was spent in battle, defending the frontiers of the empire from the "barbarian" hordes. Fortunately for us, he carried a notebook along on his military campaigns, and thus we have the Meditations. Marcus's writings reveal him to be the last and greatest of the classical Stoics. Stoicism is a school of thought that asserts we have no control over our lives, only control over our perceptions. It advocates that the best life is the life that is lived in accordance with nature (not "nature" as in grass and trees, but "nature" as in the order of the universe). By concentrating one's thoughts and choices on what is good and virtuous, and disregarding the unimportant distractions of everyday life (even life and death are said to be neither good nor bad, but "indifferent"), we can avoid negative emotions like fear, anger, grief, and frustration, and live a life of happiness and tranquility. That's an oversimplification, of course. If you really want to know what Stoicism is and how it works read Epictetus or Seneca. What Marcus provides us with are the reflections of a man who studied and lived the Stoic life, and was its ultimate exemplar. Even if you don't buy into Stoicism, or have no interest in Philosophy with a capital P, you can still find inspiration and solace in the Meditations, as Marcus instructs us in dealing justly with others, overcoming emotional hardship, living life to the fullest by overcoming the fear of death, and resigning oneself to the insignificance of man in the universe. The Meditations are divided into twelve books. Each book contains anywhere from 16 to 75 numbered paragraphs, ranging in length from a sentence to a page. The paragraphs are arranged without regard to sequence or subject matter. This haphazard method of compilation is really the book's only flaw. What the Meditations has always needed is a good index, but I've never found a volume that has one. It is a pleasure to publish this new, high quality, and affordable edition of this timeless book.

Meditations is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor 161-180 CE, setting forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy. Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. His stoic ideas often involve avoiding indulgence in sensory affections, a skill which, he says, will free a man from the pains and pleasures of the material world. He claims that the only way a man can be harmed by others is to allow his reaction to overpower him. An order or logos permeates existence. Rationality and clear-mindedness allow one to live in harmony with the logos.

Marcus Aurelius was the Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, and was the last of what are considered "The Five Good Emperors" of Rome. Notable achievements during his reign include defeating a Parthian Empire, winning the fight against the Samaritans' in the Macromannic Wars, and chronicling his views on stoic philosophy in personal journals now referred to as "Meditations".Marcus Aurelius was the Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, and was the last of what are considered "The Five Good Emperors" of Rome. Notable achievements during his reign include defeating a Parthian Empire, winning the fight against the Samaritans' in the Macromannic Wars, and chronicling his views on stoic philosophy in personal journals now referred to as "Meditations".

"You have power over your mind - not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength. The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts." 'Meditations' is a series of personal reflections by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor 161-180 CE, written over a series of years in far-flung places as he led the Romans in military campaigns, quashed revolts, and dealt with the other tribulations of governing the Empire. It is best described as a spiritual journal, containing a record of the emperor's philosophical exercises. Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. The writings take the form of quotations varying in length from one sentence to long paragraphs. He covers topics as diverse as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods, and his own emotions, spanning from doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation. Aurelius also sets forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy. The influence 'Meditations' has had over centuries of thought is immeasurable. This "unendingly moving and inspiring" work is often cited alongside Jean Jacques Rousseau's 'Confessions' and St. Augustine's 'Confessions' in discussions of the most profoundly spiritual works outside of the Bible. Recently, former U.S. President Bill Clinton called 'Meditations' his favorite book.

"It is not death that a man should fear. He should fear never beginning to live."Marcus Aurelius, the Roman emperor and Stoic philosopher, wrote Meditations as a series of personal reminders to himself on how to live a life according to Nature. "Waste no time arguing about what a good man should be. Be one." said Marcus Aurelius. This edition of Meditations, translated by George Long, features a brief, new introduction by Pat Flynn, discussing how the adoption of Stoic Philosophy steadied him emotionally as a business person and enabled him to accomplish more in life while enjoying the ride.Pat argues that Stoicism is a doer's philosophy, a sort of operating guide on life, with Meditations being the ideal starting point for those seeking answers to some of life's seemingly interminable conundrums."You have power over your mind-not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength."

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"When you wake up in the morning, tell yourself: The people I deal with today will be meddling, ungrateful, arrogant, dishonest, jealous, and surly. They are like this because they do not know how to tell good from evil. But I... have recognized that the wrongdoer has a nature related to my own." This and other useful affirmations from the second century Stoic philosopher and Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius have been retranslated for the first time in 35 years by Hays, classics professor at the University of Virginia. He includes an introduction that sketches the life of Aurelius and also summarizes the principles of Stoicism.

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Dive into a collection of thought-provoking essays from one of the most remarkable figures in history, Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius. In Meditations, Marcus Aurelius lays out his personal philosophy of stoicism, which involves honing one's discipline and eschewing base or excessive sensual pleasures. A must-read for fans of ancient history and philosophy.

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"Thoughts of Marcus Aurelius" from Marcus Aurelius. Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 (121-180).

Nothing happens to any man which he is not formed by nature to bear.Throughout his life, the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius kept notes for self improvement, and Meditations is a collaboration of these notes ranging from a single sentence to long paragraphs. Segmented into twelve chapters, or "meditations," Marcus Aurelius' famous philosophical work chronicles 12 important times in his life and provides a modern understanding of stoic philosophy that was prevalent during the Roman Empire.

A young girl's mutilated body is discovered in a room that has lain sealed for the last sixty years. Her remains are carefully arranged in what seems to have been a macabre ritual. For newly appointed Edinburgh Detective Inspector Tony McLean, this baffling cold case ought to be a low priority, but he is haunted by the young victim and her grisly death. Meanwhile, the city is horrified by a series of bloody killings—deaths for which there appears to be neither rhyme nor reason, and which leave Edinburgh's police at a loss. McLean is convinced that these deaths are somehow connected to the terrible ceremonial killing of the girl, all those years ago. It is an irrational theory. And one that will lead McLean closer to the heart of a terrifying and ancient evil . . .

This volume contains the personal writings of the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius (121 AD-180 AD) which are often called "The Mediations", along with assorted speeches and sayings which illustrate the emperor's Stoicism

Marcus Aurelius's Meditations is a personal journal of a Roman emperor's innermost thoughts. It was written as an exercise in self-improvement and was probably never intended for publication. However, its importance as a study of stoic values was recognized after his death, and it has remained in circulation continuously since then.

Meditations by Emperor of Rome Marcus Aurelius (1964)

The writings of Marcus Aurelius on Stoic philosophy.Notice: This Book is published by Historical Books Limited (www.publicdomain.org.uk) as a Public Domain Book, if you have any inquiries, requests or need any help you can just send an email to publications@publicdomain.org.ukThis book is found as a public domain and free book based on various online catalogs, if you think there are any problems regard copyright issues please contact us immediately via DMCA@publicdomain.org.uk

MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS was born on April 26, A.D. 121. His real name was M. Annius Verus, and he was sprung of a noble family which claimed descent from Numa, second King of Rome. Thus the most religious of emperors came of the blood of the most pious of early kings. His father, Annius Verus, had held high office in Rome, and his grandfather, of the same name, had been thrice Consul. Both his parents died young, but Marcus held them in loving remembrance.

The twelve books of Marcus Aurelius's Meditations. With introduction and glossary.

This is an electronic edition of the complete book complemented by author biography. This booktable of contents linked to every book. ******************. Meditationsais the title of a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius setting forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy. Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations in Greek as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. It is possible that large portions of the work were written in Sirmium, where he spent much time planning military campaigns from 170 to 180. We know that some of it was written while he was positioned at Aquincum on campaign in Pannonia, because internal notes tell us that the second book was written when he was campaigning against the Quadi on the river Granova (modern-day Hron) and the third book was written at Carnuntum. It is not clear that he ever intended the writings to be published, so the title Meditations is but one of several commonly assigned to the collection. These writings take the form of quotations varying in length from one sentence to long paragraphs. OCo Excerpted from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia."

M. Antoninus was born at Rome, A.D. 121, on the 26th of April. His father, Annius Verus, died while he was praetor. His mother was Domitia Calvilla, also named Lucilla. The Emperor T. Antoninus Pius married Annia Galeria Faustina, the sister of Annius Verus, and was consequently the uncle of M. Antoninus.He was a practitioner of Stoicism, and his untitled writing, commonly known as Meditations, is a significant source of the modern understanding of ancient Stoic philosophy. It is considered by many commentators to be one of the greatest works of philosophy.During his reign, the Roman Empire defeated a revitalized Parthian Empire in the East: Aurelius' general Avidius Cassius sacked the capital Ctesiphon in 164. In central Europe, Aurelius fought the Marcomanni, Quadi, and Sarmatians with success during the Marcomannic Wars, although the threat of the Germanic peoples began to represent a troubling reality for the Empire. A revolt in the East led by Avidius Cassius failed to gain momentum and was suppressed immediately. Persecution of Christians increased during his reign.His death in 180 is considered the end of the Pax Romana and the increasing instability in the west that followed has traditionally been seen as the beginning of the eventual fall of the Western Roman Empire.The major sources depicting the life and rule of Marcus Aurelius are patchy and frequently unreliable. The most important group of sources, the biographies contained in the Historia Augusta, claim to be written by a group of authors at the turn of the 4th century AD, but are in fact written by a single author (referred to here as "the biographer") from the later 4th century (c. 395 AD).[12]The later biographies and the biographies of subordinate emperors and usurpers are a tissue of lies and fiction, but the earlier biographies, derived primarily from now-lost earlier sources (Marius Maximus or Ignotus), are much more accurate.[12] For Marcus' life and rule, the biographies of Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, Marcus and Lucius Verus are largely reliable, but those of Aelius Verus and Avidius Cassius are full of fiction.[13]A body of correspondence between Marcus' tutor Fronto and various Antonine officials survives in a series of patchy manuscripts, covering the period from c. 138 to 166.[14] Marcus' own Meditations offer a window on his inner life, but are largely undateable, and make few specific references to worldly affairs.[15] The main narrative source for the period is Cassius Dio, a Greek senator from Bithynian Nicaea who wrote a history of Rome from its founding to 229 in eighty books. Dio is vital for the military history of the period, but his senatorial prejudices and strong opposition to imperial expansion obscure his perspective.[16]Some other literary sources provide specific detail: the writings of the physician Galen on the habits of the Antonine elite, the orations of Aelius Aristides on the temper of the times, and the constitutions preserved in the Digest and Codex Justinianus on Marcus' legal work.[17] Inscriptions and coin finds supplement the literary sources.

The classic writings of Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius, including his personal reflections and stoic philosophy.

There is probably no more romantic story of a book in the history of literature than that of the volume known as the 'Meditations of Marcus Aurelius.' It is merely the commonplace book or diary of a Roman emperor (121-180 A.D.), who at the end of a very busy and troublous reign, just when worries were thickest, jotted down all the serious thoughts that came to him with regard to the meaning of life and the way it should be lived.Notice: This Book is published by Historical Books Limited (www.publicdomain.org.uk) as a Public Domain Book, if you have any inquiries, requests or need any help you can just send an email to publications@publicdomain.org.ukThis book is found as a public domain and free book based on various online catalogs, if you think there are any problems regard copyright issues please contact us immediately via DMCA@publicdomain.org.uk

Excerpt from The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: Newly Translated From the Greek; With Notes, and an Account of His Life Judging that thefe divine fenti' ments of antoninus, may be of fome advantage to many who have riot accefs to them, while they are kept in the learned languages, under took to make them as plain as the fub je ts would admit. Fome ofthefe me. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius Antonius, written by legendary author Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus is widely considered to be one of the greatest classic and historical texts of all time. This great classic will surely attract a whole new generation of readers. For many, The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius Antonius is required reading for various courses and curriculums. And for others who simply enjoy reading timeless pieces of classic literature, this gem by Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus is highly recommended. Published by Classic Books International and beautifully produced, The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius Antonius would make an ideal gift and it should be a part of everyone's personal library.

The Meditations are a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius from 161 to 180 AD, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy. Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of The Meditations as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. A central theme to Meditations is the importance of analyzing one's judgment of self and others and the development of a cosmic perspective.It is unlikely that Marcus Aurelius ever intended the writings to be published and the work has no official title, so "Meditations" is one of several titles commonly assigned to the collection.

One of the world's most celebrated and persuasive books, Meditations, by the Roman ruler Marcus Aurelius (A.D. 121- 180), fuses the stoic statutes he used to adapt to his life as a warrior and manager of a domain. Rising to the royal position of authority in A.D. 161, Aurelius discovered his rule assailed by catastrophic events and war. In the wake of these difficulties, he set down a progression of private reflections, plotting a logic of sense of duty regarding prudence above joy and peacefulness above joy. Mirroring the sovereign's own particular honorable and generous set of accepted rules, this persuasive and moving work draws and advances the convention of Stoicism, which focused on the look for internal peace and moral sureness in a clearly confused world. Tranquility was to be accomplished by copying in one's close to home lead the fundamental organization and legitimateness of nature. Furthermore, despite inescapable agony, misfortune, and passing -- the torment at the center of life -- Aurelius guides stoic separation from the things that are outside one's ability to control and an attention all alone will and discernment.

Meditations are an extraordinary series of unabridged private reflections of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) on how one is to exist in a world of chaos. Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Book I -- Book II -- Book III -- Book IV -- Book V -- Book VI -- Book VII -- Book VIII -- Book IX -- Book X -- Book XI -- Book XII.

In one of the world's most famous and influential books, Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius describes the stoic precepts he used to cope with his life as a warrior and ruler of an empire. Beautiful hardcover edition of a specially modernized version of the classic George Long translation. Intro -- Blank Page.

Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Foreword -- Book I -- Book II -- Book III -- Book IV -- Book V -- Book VI -- Book VII -- Book VIII -- Book IX -- Book X -- Book XI -- Book XII "Their icy blasts are refreshing and restorative. They tell you the worst. And having heard the worst, you feel less bad." -Guardian

Unabridged version of Meditations by Marcus Aurelius, offered here for chump change. Translated into English by George Long, the book consists of the private reflections of the Emperor of Rome, on how one is to exist in a world of chaos.

Penned by the 16th century Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, Meditations; enumerates how to live wisely and meaningfully in an unpredictable world. Brimming with timeless wisdom, this book has found its way into the the bookshelves of many notable statesmen, thinkers, and intellectuals. WHEN LIFE BRINGS YOU PAIN AND SUFFERING, WHAT SHOULD YOU DO? TURN INWARDS. Through Meditations;, Aurelius urges the reader to embrace the principles of stoic philosophy-the key to living a happy and fulfilling life. Learn how to: 1. Cultivate inner strength, resilience, and peace 2. Overcome self-doubt and fear 3. Develop self-discipline ... and much more. Cerebral, contemplative, and profound, Meditations; is among the greatest works of popular philosophy, and is truly life-changing.

This is a private notebook of philosophical reflections, written by a Roman emperor most likely on military campaign in Germany. The author draws on Stoic philosophy to confront challenges that he felt acutely, but which are also shared by all human beings--the looming presence of death, making sense of one's social role and projects, and the moral significance of the universe.

One of the great works of ancient philosophy, Meditations is particularly interesting as these writings were penned as private thoughts and not intended for public view. The stoic code, by which the great Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius lived, is here fully articulated through precious fragments of ideas, interspersed with more developed passages. These fascinating personal writings reveal the journey of self-improvement that Marcus Aurelius embarked upon, and the integral role that stoic philosophy played in steeling him for the trials of ruling an empire and mounting military campaigns. This is a truly inspiring and thought-provoking work of philosophy.

In Hays's new translation of this series of philosophical investigations, Aurelius becomes wholly accessible to the modern reader for the first time.

Meditations is a timeless philosophical work that explores the depths of human existence and self-reflection. Translated into Tamil, this profound book by Marcus Aurelius offers readers a guide to inner peace and mindfulness. With its introspective passages and thought-provoking insights, this translation provides Tamil readers with a transformative journey of self-discovery and contemplation. Tamil translation of "Meditations" for a wider audience Explores the depths of human existence and self-reflection Offers insights into inner peace and mindfulness Provides a guide to self-discovery and contemplation Enables Tamil readers to engage with Marcus Aurelius's profound wisdom.

"The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts." Marcus Aurelius, Meditations

Unhappy am I, because this has happened to me Not so, but happy am I, though this has happened to me, because I continue free from pain, neither crushed by the present nor fearing the future. For such a thing as this might have happened to every man; but every man would not have continued free from pain on such an occasion. Why then is that rather a misfortune than this a good fortune? Book IV, 49 Meditationsand the nature of existence have since been compiled into one of the most influential works of ancient philosophy. It is a spiritual journal of the author's philosophical exercises and a chronicle of the paradox of the philosopher-king, who must enforce the law and administer justice while looking beyond politics to the cosmic vantage point from which the tribulations of politics come to seem trivial.

Marcus Aurelius was the Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, and was the last of what are considered "The Five Good Emperors" of Rome. Notable achievements during his reign include defeating a Parthian Empire, winning the fight against the Samaritans' in the Macromannic Wars, and chronicling his views on stoic philosophy in personal journals now referred to as "Meditations."

One of the world's most famous and influential books, Meditations, by the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius (A.D. 121-180), incorporates the stoic precepts he used to cope with his life as a warrior and administrator of an empire. Ascending to the imperial throne in A.D. 161, Aurelius found his reign beset by natural disasters and war. In the wake of these challenges, he set down a series of private reflections, outlining a philosophy of commitment to virtue above pleasure and tranquility above happiness. Reflecting the emperor's own noble and self-sacrificing code of conduct, this eloquent and moving work draws and enriches the tradition of Stoicism, which stressed the search for inner peace and ethical certainty in an apparently chaotic world. Serenity was to be achieved by emulating in one's personal conduct the underlying orderliness and lawfulness of nature. And in the face of inevitable pain, loss, and death -- the suffering at the core of life -- Aurelius counsels stoic detachment from the things that are beyond one's control and a focus on one's own will and perception. Presented here in a specially modernized version of the classic George Long translation, this updated and revised edition is easily accessible to contemporary readers. It not only provides a fascinating glimpse into the mind and personality of a highly principled Roman of the second century but also offers today's readers a practical and inspirational guide to the challenges of everyday life.

The meditations of Marcus Aurelius have stayed with people long since their first inception; Long's translation here breathes new life into the words of the Roman Emperor's thoughts.

This 1742 translation is a collaborative work by Francis Hutcheson and a colleague at Glasgow University, the classicist James Moor. Although Hutcheson was secretive about the extent of his work on the book, he was clearly the leading spirit of the project. This influential classical work offers a vision of a universe governed by a natural law that obliges us to love mankind and to govern our lives in accordance with the natural order of things. In many ways, Hutcheson and Moor's The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus is a companion volume to Hutcheson's Latin work on ethics, released in the same year, Philosophiae Moralis Institutio Compendiaria. In the latter volume, which is also available from Liberty Fund, Hutcheson continues a theme that proffered his ethics as a modern and, not least, Christianized version of Stoicism. Francis Hutcheson (1694-1746) was educated at the University of Glasgow, where he assumed the chair of moral philosophy in 1729. Please note: This title is available as an ebook for purchase on Amazon, Barnes and Noble, and iTunes.

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (121-180 CE) was the sixteenth emperor of Rome -- and by far the most powerful man in the world. Yet he was also an intensely private person, with a rich interior life and one of the wisest minds of his generation. He collected his thoughts in notebooks that have come to be called his Meditations. Despite not being intended for publication, the work has proved an inexhaustible source of wisdom and one of the most important Stoic texts of all time. This annotated edition offers the definitive translation of this classic text from classics expert Robin Waterfield. It illuminates one of the greatest works of popular philosophy for new readers and enriches the understanding of even the most devoted Stoic.

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (a.d. 121–180) succeeded his adoptive father as emperor of Rome in a.d. 161—and Meditations remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. With a profound understanding of human behavior, Marcus provides insights, wisdom, and practical guidance on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity to interacting with others. Consequently, the Meditations have become required reading for statesmen and philosophers alike, while generations of ordinary readers have responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style. In Gregory Hays's new translation—the first in a generation—Marcus's thoughts speak with a new immediacy: never before have they been so directly and powerfully presented.

Presents spiritual and ethical advice on life by Roman emperor and philosopher Marcus Aurelius.

Few ancient works have been as influential as the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, philosopher and emperor of Rome (A.D. 161-180). A series of spiritual exercises filled with wisdom, practical guidance, and profound understanding of human behavior, it remains one of the greatest works of spiritual and ethical reflection ever written. Marcus's insights and advice-on everything from living in the world to coping with adversity and interacting with others-have made the Meditations required reading for statesmen and philosophers alike, while generations of ordinary readers have responded to the straightforward intimacy of his style.

Marcus Aurelius, one of the great rulers of the Roman Empire, sets forth a series of self-reflective essays intended as a guide for his own self-improvement. Written during the turning points of his life and divided into twelve books, Meditations ponders life's greatest questions in the author's search for a meaningful existence. Remarkably, they are no different from the questions we ask ourselves today-from finding happiness to understanding our place in the cosmos. Centuries after Aurelius's death, Meditations remains a profound source of inspiration for contemporary times-a collection of deeply held principles that are a wellspring for positive thinking and leading a purpose-driven life.

Christmas Summary ClassicsThis series contains summary of Classic books such as Emma, Arne, Arabian Nights, Pride and prejudice, Tower of London, Wealth of Nations etc. Each book is specially crafted after reading complete book in less than 30 pages. One who wants to get joy of book reading especially in very less time can go for it. About The BookMarcus Aurelius Antoninus, Roman emperor and Stoic philosopher, was born on April 20, 121 A.D. Having been adopted by Antoninus Pius, whose daughter Faustina he married, he succeeded him as emperor in 161, but freely shared the imperial throne with Lucius Verus, who also had been adopted by Pius. Marcus Aurelius reigned until his death, on March 17, 180, in almost uninterrupted conflict with rebellious provinces, and often heavily burdened with the internal troubles of Rome. But the serenity of this august mind, and his constancy to wisdom, virtue and religion, were never shaken. For magnanimity, fidelity, resignation, fortitude and mercy, he stands unrivalled by any other figure of the pagan world. Nor did that world produce any other book which, like his, remains as an unfailing companion to every generation of the modern age. The charm of these fragmentary meditations depends greatly on their convincing candour; there is not a trace of the cant and exaggeration that so taint the moralisings of lesser men. It depends also on their iron stoicism; there are here no doubtful comforts, no rosy illusions. But it depends chiefly on the admirable and lovable human character which is revealed in them. They were written in Greek, and were probably jotted down at odd moments under the most various circumstances. Tradition says that they were intended for the guidance of his son.For more eBooks visit www.kartindo.com

Consistently one of the bestselling books on Ancient Rome and Classical Philosophy.

Meditations (literally "thoughts/writings addressed to himself") is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor 161-180 CE, setting forth his ideas on Stoic philosophy.A central theme to "Meditations" is to analyze your judgement of self and others and developing a cosmic perspective. As he said "You have the power to strip away many superfluous troubles located wholly in your judgement, and to possess a large room for yourself embracing in thought the whole cosmos, to consider everlasting time, to think of the rapid change in the parts of each thing, of how short it is from birth until dissolution, and how the void before birth and that after dissolution are equally infinite". He advocates finding one's place in the universe and sees that everything came from nature, and so everything shall return to it in due time. It seems at some points in his work that we are all part of a greater construct thus taking a collectivist approach rather than having an individualist perspective. Another strong theme is of maintaining focus and to be without distraction all the while maintaining strong ethical principles such as "Being a good man".His Stoic ideas often involve avoiding indulgence in sensory affections, a skill which will free a man from the pains and pleasures of the material world. He claims that the only way a man can be harmed by others is to allow his reaction to overpower him. An order or logos permeates existence. Rationality and clear-mindedness allow one to live in harmony with the logos. This allows one to rise above faulty perceptions of "good" and "bad".

Wisdom that has lasted the ages "Dwell on the beauty of life. Watch the stars, and see yourself running with them." ? Marcus Aurelius, Meditations The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius are a beautiful compositions of the thoughts and meditations of Marcus Aurelius the wise, the last of the five great emperors of the Roman Empire. Composed in Greek while on a military campaign, Meditations is a reflection of stoic philosophy paired with the Roman Emperor's quest to understand himself and his place in the universe. This Xist Classics edition has been professionally formatted for e-readers with a linked table of contents. This eBook also contains a bonus book club leadership guide and discussion questions. We hope you'll share this book with your friends, neighbors and colleagues and can't wait to hear what you have to say about it.Xist Publishing is a digital-first publisher. Xist Publishing creates books for the touchscreen generation and is dedicated to helping everyone develop a lifetime love of reading, no matter what form it takes

Marcus Aurelius was Emperor of Rome from 161 - 180 AD. His rule was absolute and - as the lives of other Emperors reveal only too clearly - he was able, with impunity, to indulge in any vice, crime or licentious behaviour he chose. Yet Marcus Aurelius resisted all such temptations, thanks to his belief in stoic philosophy. In The Meditations, (which was never intended for public view), Aurelius examines his inner nature, intimately describing his flaws and talents, and admonishing himself to live a good life. It is astonishing that this book exists - filled with great wisdom, and written by a Roman Emperor who reaches out over almost 2000 years to speak with us about the mysteries of life and death.

MEDITATIONS (Medieval Greek: Τὰ εἰς ἑαυτόν Ta eis heauton, literally "to himself") is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy.

Unabridged private reflections of the Emperor of Rome, on how one is to exist in a world of chaos Meditations by Marcus Aurelius and in the most accepted translation by George Long, is a book that belongs on everyone's shelf.

Marcus Aurelius was Roman Emperor from 161 to 180. He ruled with Lucius Verus as co-emperor from 161 until Verus' death in 169. He was the last of the Five Good Emperors, and is also considered one of the most important Stoic philosophers.During his reign, the Empire defeated a revitalized Parthian Empire in the East: Aurelius' general Avidius Cassius sacked the capital Ctesiphon in 164. In central Europe, Aurelius fought the Marcomanni, Quadi, and Sarmatians with success during the Marcomannic Wars, although the threat of the Germanic tribes began to represent a troubling reality for the Empire. A revolt in the East led by Avidius Cassius failed to gain momentum and was suppressed immediately.Marcus Aurelius' Stoic tome Meditations, written in Greek while on campaign between 170 and 180, is still revered as a literary monument to a philosophy of service and duty, describing how to find and preserve equanimity in the midst of conflict by following nature as a source of guidance and inspiration.

2019 Reprint of 1957 Edition. Abridged Edition. Full facsimile of the original edition and not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. Illustrated by Paul McPharlin and translated by George Long. The Meditations has become a classic statement of the Stoic style or philosophy of life. Written in Greek by an intellectual Roman emperor without any intention of publication, the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius offer a wide range of fascinating spiritual reflections and exercises developed as Marcus Aurelius struggled to understand himself and make sense of his world. Spanning from doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation, they cover such diverse topics as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods and the values of leadership. While the Meditations were composed to provide personal consolation, Marcus eventually created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy: a series of wise and practical aphorisms that have been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers and ordinary readers for almost two thousand years.A central theme to Meditations is the importance of analyzing one's judgment of self and others and the development of a cosmic perspective. As he said "You have the power to strip away many superfluous troubles located wholly in your judgment, and to possess a large room for yourself embracing in thought the whole cosmos, to consider everlasting time, to think of the rapid change in the parts of each thing, of how short it is from birth until dissolution, and how the void before birth and that after dissolution are equally infinite". He advocates finding one's place in the universe and sees that everything came from nature, and so everything shall return to it in due time. Another strong theme is of maintaining focus and to be without distraction all the while maintaining strong ethical principles such as "Being a good man".

Unabridged private reflections of the Emperor of Rome, on how one is to exist in a world of chaos. Meditations by Marcus Aurelius and in the most accepted translation by George Long, is a book that belongs on everyone's shelf. A favorite of Bill Clinton and John Steinbeck, and influencer of many others for 2,000 years, it is as relevant today to those in power struggles over empires and boardrooms as it was when it was first recorded. This Value Classic Reprint provides a slim volume with full text at an affordable price.

Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus was the model of what we call a philosopher-king. Though his rule was troubled by war and conflict, he remained a thoughtful and even-handed ruler. This beautiful edition brings to you a collection of his personal diary entries written over a ten-year campaign in Greece. The entries were never meant to be published; instead, they were a reminder to himself of how to remain calm, tranquil, and kind, even in the worst of situations. In them we see the emperor working out how to deal with the everyday problems all of us face: annoying co-workers, difficult family members, the expectations of others, unrealized goals and achievements, and, ultimately, happiness. This classic edition is a must-have for all! • This hardbound edition comes with gilded edges, a ribbon bookmark, and beautiful endpapers • Wisdom to shape your life to accomplish desired goals • Suggestions towards self-improvement • Empowers you to build strong interpersonal relations • The direction to build a foundation for lasting successes.

A collection of personal writings covering an array of topics. Marcus delves into spiritual reflections and exercises, which he developed as a leader, in his struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe.

A timeless guide to Stoic philosophy, Meditations by Marcus Aurelius offers invaluable insights into life, virtue, and resilience. This influential work offers a window into the mind of a Stoic philosopher-king as he reflects on the nature of the universe, the meaning of life, and the virtues that lead to a fulfilling existence. This inspirational read is a must-have for anyone seeking personal growth and enlightenment.

Meditations offers timeless guidance for troubled times. Renowned for his principled leadership, Aurelius kept private notes detailing his philosophy on life and leadership. Meditations is a collection of those private notes, filled with insights on responding well to hardship both in thought and in action. His writings are a cornerstone of the Stoic philosophy, embraced by leaders throughout history and across the world for its emphasis on collaboration, rationality, and striving for the good of all people. George Long's elegant 1862 translation balances accessibility with preserving the classic tone of the text. With archival printing, this pocket-sized new hardcover edition is designed for both portability and longevity. "Motions and changes are continually renewing the world, just as the uninterrupted course of time is always renewing the infinite duration of ages." -Marcus Aurelius

Throughout his life, the great Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius would write personal notes ranging from a single sentence to several pages on his observations in his everyday life. These notes, written in Greek, would be the basis for how he could improve himself and his stature amongst his peer, and how he would conduct himself in the world. After his death, these notes were collected to form one volume titled Meditations. Separated into twelve chapters, Marcus Aurelius's famous philosophical work provides a clear insight into the stoic philosophy that was prevalent during the Roman Empire. Presented here is the unmodified 1862 George Long translation published under the original title The Thoughts of the Emperor M. Aurelius Antoninus. This translation was greatly esteemed, for it kept a faithful direct translation of the original Greek text.

Marcus Aurelius was Emperor of Rome from 161 to 180 AD. He governed over a golden era of the Roman Empire. Despite being an emperor Marcus had a difficult life. Marcus ruled as a philosopher king, he practiced Stoicism and wrote about his own Stoic practice in his journals. Meditations is considered one of the pillars of western philosophy and literature. It is also a rare primary source into the mind of a man who ruled over one of the greatest empires built by man.

Meditations is a series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD, recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy. Marcus Aurelius wrote the 12 books of the Meditations as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement. They are a significant source of the modern understanding of ancient Stoic philosophy, and have been praised by fellow writers, philosophers, monarchs, and politicians centuries after his death.A central theme to Meditations is the importance of analyzing one's judgment of self and others and the development of a cosmic perspective. He advocates finding one's place in the universe and sees that everything came from nature, and so everything shall return to it in due time. Another strong theme is of maintaining focus and to be without distraction all the while maintaining strong ethical principles.This cloth-bound book includes a Victorian inspired dust-jacket, and is limited to 100 copies.

The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus is a collection of aphoristic thoughts and arguments by Roman Emperor and Stoic philosopher, Marcus Aurelius. He was a practitioner of Stoicism. His personal philosophical writings, which later came to be called Meditations of Marcus Aurelius, are significant source of the modern understanding of ancient Stoic philosophy. Due to the exceptional position of Marcus Aurelius and his developed literary skill, Meditations allows to observe not so much personal life as intense work in achievement of the ancient Stoic tradition. The Meditations became one of the most read masterpieces of the world literature. Famous quotes from Meditations You have power over your mind - not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength Dwell on the beauty of life. Watch the stars, and see yourself running with them The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts Everything we hear is an opinion, not a fact. Everything we see is a perspective, not the truth Waste no more time arguing about what a good man should be. Be one If you are distressed by anything external, the pain is not due to the thing itself, but to your estimate of it; and this you have the power to revoke at any moment Our life is what our thoughts make it

This text contains Marcus Aurelius's famous Meditations. Comprised of twelve books written by the Roman Emperor as a source for his own guidance and self-improvement, this antiquarian volume offers a fascinating insight into the life and mind of this important historical figure, and will be of considerable value and utility to those with an interest in Marcus Aurelius and his thought-provoking and aphoristic writing. Many antiquarian texts such as this are increasingly rare and expensive, and it is with this in mind that we are republishing this work, now complete with a specially commissioned new biography of the author.

"Written in Greek, without any intention of publication, by the only Roman emperor who was also a philosopher, the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius (AD 121-180) offer a remarkable series of challenging spiritual reflections and exercises developed as the emperor struggled to understand himself and make sense of the universe. Ranging from doubt and despair to conviction and exaltation, they cover such diverse topics as the nature of moral virtue, human rationality, divine providence, and Marcus' own emotions. But while the Meditations were composed to provide personal consolation and encouragement, in developing his beliefs Marcus Aurelius also created one of the greatest of all works of philosophy: a timeless collection of extended meditations and short aphorisms that has been consulted and admired by statesmen, thinkers and readers through the centuries." -Amazon. "A lo largo de la historia, algunos libros han cambiado el mundo. Han transformado la manera en que nos vemos a nosotros mismos y a los demás. Han inspirado el debate, la discordia, la guerra y la revolución. Han iluminado, indignado, provocado y consolado. Han enriquecido vidas, y también las han destruido..Las Meditaciones del gran emperador-filósofo romano Marco Aurelio son sencillas aunque profundas obras de filosofía estoica que, a día de hoy, continúan ofreciendo a muchos orientación y consuelo con su elocuencia, sabiduría y humildad.Marco Aurelio Antonino Augusto, apodado el Sabio o el Filósofo (Roma, 26 de abril de 1214-Vindobona o Sirmio, 17 de marzo de 180), fue emperador del Imperio romano desde el año 161 hasta el año de su muerte en 180. Fue el último de los llamados Cinco Buenos Emperadores, tercero de los emperadores de origen hispano y está considerado como una de las figuras más representativas de la filosofía estoica. Marco Aurelio y Lucio Vero fueron hijos adoptivos de Antonino Pío por mandato de Adriano y los dos primeros que imperaron conjuntamente en la historia de Roma." -Publisher Marketing.

What if you could spy into the mind of a great world leader? Uncover what made them tick? See what motivated them? Learn to understand why they made the decisions they made? Emperor Marcus Aurelius' Meditations allow you to do just that, and the wisdom found in them is astoundin--From Dr. Phillips's Introduction. At the peak of the Roman empire, leading the Western world's most sophisticated military force against the barbarians, Emperor Marcus Aurelius began jotting down meditations on the insignificance of the material world and the importance of keeping a right and sober mind. We are no more than what we value-and even a beast seeks food, shelter, and comfort. Instead, the kingly philosopher sought to remind himself that the presence of trouble in this life is to be expected, and unhappiness can only control those who let it. Translated crisply by George Long, this Canon Classic records a great emperor's personal struggle to combat both disappointment and disaster by turning to philosophy. The Canon Classics series presents the most definitive works of Western literature in a colorful, well-crafted, and affordable way. Unlike many other thrift editions, our classics are printed on thicker text stock and feature individualized designs that prioritize readability by means of proper margins, leading, characters per line, font, trim size, etc. Each book's materials and layout combine to make the classics a simple and striking addition to classrooms and homes, ideal for introducing the best of literary culture and human experience to the next generation. This Worldview Edition features an introduction divided into sections on The World Around, About the Author, What Other Notables Said, Setting, Characters, & Plot Summary, Worldview Analysis, 21 Significant Questions & Answers, and Further Discussion & Review--

With ancient wisdom that is as relevant in modern times as it was then, 'Meditations' is one of the greatest works of Greek and philosophical literature. Written in Greek by an intellectual Roman emperor without any intention of publication, this book gives an insight into the inner life and philosophy of the last of the 'Five Good Emperors, ' Marcus Aurelius. It cover such diverse topics as the question of virtue, human rationality, the nature of the gods and the values of leadership. These writings take the form of quotations varying in length from one sentence to long paragraphs

Inspired by current cultural movements and the new wave of feminism, these releases of classic books feature strong female protagonists who must navigate difficult situations involving class and power, love and loss, sex and family, independence and societal norms, and more. From the front flap: "Hester Prynne's sporting a big red A on her dress, and everybody knows what that means: that girl messed around even though she's got a rock on her finger. She's put on blast while her bae's still in hiding, and then there's also this creep lurking around... It's pretty obvs that something shady's going on." Z Lit Classics revives some of the most beloved works in classic literature in a luxe, eye-catching paperback format to appeal to the Generation Z buyer, though these timeless stories will appeal to anyone interested in the female experience throughout history. Each book also comes with a tearaway bookmark hidden inside the back flap.

Compiles and presents journal writings from the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius, lending insight into his personal concerns and expounding on his personal philosophy of living, which is known as Stoicism. Includes an introduction which explains the philosophy of Stoicism.

"Constantly regard the universe as one living being, having one substance and one soul; and observe how all things have reference to one perception, the perception of this one living being; and how all things act with one movement; and how all things are the cooperating causes of all things which exist; observe too the continuous spinning of the thread and the contexture of the web." Marcus Aurelius - 'Meditations' Marcus Aurelius is considered to one of the great Emperors of Rome who was not only a skilled military leader but also a great philosopher in the Stoic tradition. He was born in 121 AD and both of his parents came from wealthy backgrounds. His father died when Marcus was 3 years old and by the time he was 6 he had gained the attention of the Emperor Hadrian who oversaw his education. Hadrian ensured that Marcus was taught by some of the greatest scholars in Rome who educated him in literature, drama, geometry, Greek oratory, Greek and Latin. Marcus later abandoned most of those subjects in favor of philosophy, with the work of the Greek philosopher Epictetus being a major influence on his thinking. The 12 books that make up 'Meditations' were not written as an exercise in explaining his philosophy but rather as a personal notebook for self-improvement and study. 'Meditations' illustrates just how important Epictetus was to Marcus as he quotes the Greek philosopher's famed 'Discourses' on more than one occasion. Epictetus was a legendary figure in Greek philosophy and many claim he is the greatest of the Stoics; texts that remain in existence from the period suggest that in his native Greece, he was even more popular than Plato. As was previously mentioned, 'Meditations' was not written for public consumption but rather as an aid to personal development. Marcus wanted to change his way of living and thinking and to do this he embarked on a set of philosophical exercises. He would reflect on philosophical ideas and by writing them down and by repeating them he hoped to re-programme his mind and find his own philosophy to live by. One of the key exercises in the book discusses Marcus attempting to look at the world from 'the point of view of the cosmos' in a bid to try and look at life and the universe outside of the common and limited parameters of individual concerns. "You have the power to strip away many superfluous troubles located wholly in your judgment, and to possess a large room for yourself embracing in thought the whole cosmos, to consider everlasting time, to think of the rapid change in the parts of each thing, of how short it is from birth until dissolution, and how the void before birth and that after dissolution are equally infinite." Marcus Aurelius died on March 17, 180, in the city of Vindobona which was situated where Vienna is today. History remembers him as the last of the 'Five Good Emperors' of the Nervan-Antonian dynasty. Marcus' son Commodus replaced his father as Emperor and although he reigned over a relatively stable period in Roman history, in terms of war and peace, his personal behavior and antics were not in the spirit of those Emperors that came immediately before him. Commodus was eventually murdered in a plot that involved his mistress Marcia, thus bringing to an end the highly regarded Nervan-Antonian dynasty.

Philosophy. Nonfiction. HTML:

Dive into the ancient stoic wisdom of "Meditations" by Marcus Aurelius, narrated to promote relaxation and a restful night's sleep, presented by Slumber Studios with the calming voice of Andrew Bond.

"Meditations" was originally written during Aurelius' time as Roman Emperor from 161 to 180 AD. Aurelius wrote private notes to himself detailing his philosophies and personal reflections, which were later collected and published as this book. "Meditations" is one of the most popular personal development and stoic philosophy writings of all time.

It's the perfect book to help you relax and fall asleep. Whether you suffer from insomnia, general restlessness, or simply enjoy a calming narration to accompany you at night, our audiobooks are crafted to guide you into a deep, peaceful slumber.

So settle in, relax, and let Andrew Bond's tranquil narration introduce you to the profound reflections of Emperor Marcus Aurelius. Through his philosophical insights, you'll explore themes of virtue, resilience, and personal ethics that resonate as much today as they did in ancient Rome.

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If you're looking for a serene way to end your day and enrich your mind, you've found the perfect audiobook. Just press play, get comfortable, and let Andrew's gentle voice transport you through the timeless meditations of one of history's greatest philosophers. Awake in the morning feeling refreshed and inspired.

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Philosophy. Nonfiction. HTML:One of the most significant books ever written by a head of State, the Meditations are a collection of philosophical thoughts by the Emperor Marcus Aurelius (121-180 ce). Covering issues such as duty, forgiveness, brotherhood, strength in adversity and the best way to approach life and death, the Meditations have inspired thinkers, poets and politicians since their first publication more than 500 years ago. Today, the book stands as one of the great guides and companions - a cornerstone of Western thought. Translation by George Long revised by Duncan Steen.

En uno de los libros ms? famosos e influyentes del mundo, Meditaciones, el emperador romano Marco Aurelio (121-180 d. C.) describe los preceptos estoicos que us ?para afrontar su vida como guerrero y gobernante de un imperio. Aurelius ofrece sus reflexiones sobre la bs?queda de la paz interior y la certeza ?ica en un mundo cat?ico, y brinda a los lectores modernos una gua? prc?tica e inspiradora para los desafo?s de la vida cotidiana.In one of the world's most famous and influential books, Meditations, Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius (A.D. 121-180) describes the stoic precepts he used to cope with his life as a warrior and ruler of an empire. Aurelius offers his reflections on the search for inner peace and ethical certainty in a chaotic world, and gives modern readers a practical and inspirational guide to the challenges of everyday life.

"The personal writings of the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, who ruled from 161 to 180 CE, not only reflect on the philosophical ideologies of Stoicism, but also on this powerful man's (the most powerful person in the world at the time) day-to-day life, which included dealing with war, famine, and the deaths of some of his children. Considered to be one of the most influential philosophical texts, the ideas presented in Meditations continue to resonate with readers today."--

The famous Meditations of Marcus Aurelius (not his title; he simply calls them 'The matters addressed to himself') represents reflections written in periods of solitude during the emperor's military campaigns. Originally intended for his private guidance and self-admonition, the Meditations has endured as a potent expression of Stoic belief. It is a central text for students of Stoicism as well as a unique personal guide to the moral life. -- jacket

Called by some "the best book of practical philosophy ever written," "The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius" is an incredibly powerful book, written as Aurelius attempted to cope with a life and a job that he never really wanted. In "The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius," the emperor at times sounds more like the Buddha, Lao Tzu, Hesiod, or James Allen than he does his Stoic forerunners: proof once again that true wisdom resides in every man's heart and mind and transcends the boundaries of time, place, ethnicity, and doctrine. Marcus, like Buddha, was born in the lap of luxury, but he was destined to hold a position in society for which he was not well suited by virtue of his sensitive and studious nature: the ruler of an ancient and corrupt civilization that dominated most of the known world. The message is simple but extraordinarily powerful: life is short, the past and the future are inaccessible, pain and pleasure have no meaning, but inside each one of us there is a ruling faculty that is touched only by itself. Marcus Aurelius delivers many insightful and inspirational observations about human nature and the human condition, and he makes an excellent rational argument for seeking the good and acting modestly and continently. "The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius" was written by a man who wielded almost absolute power and lived surrounded by the luxury, yet managed to keep things in perspective and to occupy himself only with what truly matters. Through this book, Marcus Aurelius counsels us to get over ourselves, realize we can't change the world, to do our best and realize "we are of this earth." "The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius" can be especially be especially helpful during the worst of times-when we could all use a little "steel in our spine."

The unabridged version of this definitive work is now available in a highly designed jacketed hardcover with a new introduction by philosophy scholar Pierre Baumann. The personal writings of the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, who ruled from 161 to 180 AD, not only reflect on the philosophical idea of Stoicism, but also on this powerful man's day-to-day life and issues that still plague us all. Considered to be one of the most influential writings, Meditations is as relevant today as when it was originally published. With a timeline of the life and times of Marcus Aurelius at the back, a modern design makes this timeless book a perfect addition to any library.

Marcus Aurelius' writings, called Meditations are a guide for the right way of thinking and acting of the individual, prioritising reason and community spirit

"A powerful and accessible translation of Marcus Aurelius's timeless book on character, what it takes to be a good leader, and how to live a fulfilling life"--

This collection of literature attempts to compile many of the classic works that have stood the test of time and offer them at a reduced, affordable price, in an attractive volume so that everyone can enjoy them.

This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.

This anthology is a thorough introduction to classic literature for those who have not yet experienced these literary masterworks. For those who have known and loved these works in the past, this is an invitation to reunite with old friends in a fresh new format. From Shakespeare's finesse to Oscar Wilde's wit, this unique collection brings together works as diverse and influential as The Pilgrim's Progress and Othello. As an anthology that invites readers to immerse themselves in the masterpieces of the literary giants, it is must-have addition to any library.

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As outspoken in his day as Richard Dawkins or Christopher Hitchens are today, American freethinker and author ROBERT GREEN INGERSOLL (1833-1899) was a notorious radical whose uncompromising views on religion and slavery (they were bad, in his opinion), women's suffrage (a good idea, he believed), and other contentious matters of his era made him a wildly popular orator and critic of 19th-century American culture and public life. As a speaker dedicated to expanding intellectual horizons and celebrating the value of skepticism, Ingersoll spoke frequently on such topics as atheism, freedom from the pressures of conformity, and the lives of philosophers who espoused such concepts. This collection of his most famous speeches includes the lectures: [ "The Gods" (1872) [ "Humboldt" (1869) [ "Thomas Paine" (1870) [ "Individuality" (1873) [ "Heretics and Heresies" (1874)

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Throughout history, some books have changed the world. They have transformed the way we see ourselves - and each other. They have inspired debate, dissent, war and revolution. They have enlightened, outraged, provoked and comforted. They have enriched lives - and destroyed them. Now Penguin brings you the works of the great thinkers, pioneers, radicals and visionaries whose ideas shook civilization, and helped make us who we are.

Mark Aurels Meditationen ist ein unver nderter, hochwertiger Nachdruck der Originalausgabe aus dem Jahr 1865. Hansebooks ist Herausgeber von Literatur zu unterschiedlichen Themengebieten wie Forschung und Wissenschaft, Reisen und Expeditionen, Kochen und Ern hrung, Medizin und weiteren Genres.Der Schwerpunkt des Verlages liegt auf dem Erhalt historischer Literatur.Viele Werke historischer Schriftsteller und Wissenschaftler sind heute nur noch als Antiquit ten erh ltlich. Hansebooks verlegt diese B cher neu und tr gt damit zum Erhalt selten gewordener Literatur und historischem Wissen auch f r die Zukunft bei.

Die Selbstbetrachtungen des römischen Kaisers Marc Aurel sind die letzte bedeutende Hinterlassenschaft aus der philosophischen Schule der jüngeren Stoa. Sie werden zur Weltliteratur gezählt. Entstanden sind sie am Ende von Mark Aurels Herrschaft in Feldlagern an der Nordgrenze des Römischen Reiches. In einer Vielzahl persönlicher Beobachtungen aphoristischen Zuschnitts entfaltet der Kaiser dabei sein Weltbild im Selbstdialog. Maßgebliche Richtschnur für das eigene Denken und Handeln waren ihm die Einordnung in und die Übereinstimmung mit der Allnatur". Vernunftleitung und Gemeinwohlorientierung gehören zu den in zahlreichen Wendungen variierten Konstanten der Selbstbetrachtungen, zu denen Mark Aurel auch die Rückwirkungen seines Amtes auf die eigene Person antrieben: Verkaisere nicht!"

Marc Aurels "Selbstbetrachtungen" sind als wichtiges Werk der Stoa zentral im Philosophiestudium. Gernot Krapingers Neuübersetzung in zeitgemäßer Sprache ist mit reichen Erläuterungen versehen, die Traditionen in der antiken Philosophie sowie Querbezüge aufzeigen. Dazu werden Begriffe und die genannten Personen erklärt, es gibt einen Stammbaum und ein Nachwort zum Autor sowie zu Entstehungskontext und Wirkung seines einflussreichen Werkes. E-Book mit Seitenzählung der gedruckten Ausgabe: Buch und E-Book können parallel benutzt werden.

Excerpt from Selbstbetrachtungen Enn unser Leben endlos und schmerzlos w re, w rde es vielleicht doch keinem einfallen zu fragen, warum die Welt da sei und gerade diese Be schaffenheit habe, diese Worte Schopenhauers, welche die beiden nat rlichen Quellen f r die Entstehung der Philosophie berhaupt aufdecken, beleuchten viel leicht besser als irgendwelche anderen die Entstehung der Selbstbetrachtungen Marc Aurels. Denn kaum ein zweites Werk der antiken Philosophie wurzelt so tief in der Pers nlichkeit des Autors, in der schmerz iich leidenden Seele einer vornehmen Denkematur, die durch des Geschickes Laune auf den r mischen Kaiserthron berufen ward. Es ist m ig, sich dar ber Gedanken zu machen, wie Marc Aurels Philo sophie ausgefallen w re, h tte dieser Mann gleich anderen bedeutenden Geistern des Altertums sein Leben in stiller Beschaulichkeit oder als Lehrer der Philosophie hinbringen k nnen, aber man darf doch wohl vermuten, da es dann niemals die k stliche Frucht der Selbstbetrachtungen, wie sie uns jetzt vor liegen, gezeitigt h tte, oder doch, da dieses Werk dann nicht so lebendig und unverg nglicher Wahrheiten voll ausgefallen w re. Aus den t glichen kurzen Aufzeichnungen, denen man mit einiger Phan tasic beinahe heute noch den Anla ihrer jeweiligen Entstehung ansehen kann, w re vielleicht ein mehr oder minder fein ausgearbeitetes System geworden, um so uninteressanter f r uns, je rmer es an neuen, grundlegenden Gedanken geblieben w re; die Philo sophen und Philologen w rden es registrieren neben manchem anderen mittelm igen Werk der antiken Literatur, f r den weiteren Kreis der Gebildeten aber h tte es kaum noch ein Interesse. Allein all das kam anders. Denn der Philosoph Marc Aurel war zu gleich r mischer Kaiserl Nicht in der einsamen Studierstube, nicht im anregenden Gespr ch mit Gleichdenkenden, nein mitten im wogenden Getriebe des r mischen Kaiserreichs reihe die Gedankensaat heran, die eine fr he Besch ftigung mit den besten Philosophen des Altertums in den beraus empf ng lichen Geist Marc Aurels gepflanzt hatte. So bekamen wir statt einer toten systematischen Darstellung eine Art Memoirenwerk, aber keines, das sich in der Dar stellung verg nglicher u erer Tatsachen wie Schlachten und Kriege ergeht, sondern ein Bekenntnis, welches das Geistesleben eines interessanten Menschen ent h llt, der gelitten hat wie wir, der des Lebens R tsel zu ergr nden gesucht hat wie wir und der sich einen inneren Frieden errungen hat, wie wir ihn trotz des Christentums nur sehr selten finden. Darin besteht die ewige Frische der Marc Aurelschen Selbst betrachtungen, das ist der Grund, warum sie, wie Ernest Renan sagt, niemals veralten. Sie sind nichts Abgeschlossenes, sie zeigen vielmehr die Menschenseele in der Werkstatt ihres Schaffens, und was sie dort unter schweren M hen keuchend, doch auch in sieghafter Sch pferfreude jubelnd sich erarbeitet, was ist's eigentlich im letzten Grunde? Das Urph nomen aller Philosophie, wie wir sehen werden, "die abso lute Religion, wie Renan hymnisch- berschwenglich sagt, "welche ausgeht von der einfachen Tatsache eines hohen, moralischen Bewu tseins, das der Welt gegen bergestellt ist. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Marc Aurels Selbsterkenntnisse aus dem 2. Jahrhundert n. Chr. gehören in den Kanon der Weltliteratur. Sie sind Quelle über das Denken in längst vergangenen Zeiten, erweisen sich aber auch heute noch zeitlos und aktuell. Marc Aurel ging es um das Grundsätzliche im Leben und im Umgang mit anderen. Mit den Selbstbetrachtungen, kurze Aphorismen im Stil eines Tagebuchs, zeigt sich Marc Aurel (römischer Kaiser von 161 bis 180) als einer der letzten großen Vertreter der späten Stoa. In zwölf Büchern erzählt er über seine Jugend und den Einfluss seiner Lehrer und Verwandten. Marc Aurel erweist sich dabei als Meister des stoischen Denkens. Seine Kerngedanken sind Bescheidenheit und Toleranz, Furchtlosigkeit vor dem Schicksal und dem Tod, die Ergebung in sein Schicksal, aber bei allem auch eine große Selbstachtung. Das Buch zeigt einen Weg zur Gelassenheit, nutzbar auch für heutige Zeit. Der Text liegt in der aktuellen Übersetzung von F. C. Schneider vor. Ein Buch zum Nachdenken und in sich gehen, ein Klassiker! 100% Sachbuchklassiker. 100% vollständig, kommentiert, relevant.

Die Schrift des römischen Kaisers Marc Aurel, die auch als Selbstbetrachtungen bekannt ist, ist eine Richtschnur für das richtige Denken und Handeln des Einzelnen, wobei Vernunft und Gemeinschaftssinn im Mittelpunkt stehen sollen. Vernunftleitung und Gemeinwohlorientierung gehören zu den in zahlreichen Wendungen variierten Konstanten der Selbstbetrachtungen, zu denen Mark Aurel auch die Rückwirkungen seines Amtes auf die eigene Person antrieben: "Verkaisere nicht!"

Mark Aurel: Selbstbetrachtungen Entstanden vermutlich zwischen 170 und 178 n. Chr. unter dem Titel T n eis heauton biblia (Die B cher der Gedanken ber sich selbst). Erstdruck, herausgegeben von W. Xylander: Z rich 1558 (1559?). Erste deutsche bersetzung (in Versen) durch P. Stolte unter dem Titel Allgemeiner Tugendspiegel oder Kern moralischer Gedanken Marci Aurelii Antonini Philosophi von und an sich selbst: Rostock 1701. Hier in der bersetzung von Albert Wittstock: Des Kaisers Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Selbstbetrachtungen. Neue bersetzung mit Einleitung und Anmerkungen von Albert Wittstock. Leipzig 1879. Zweite Auflage, Leipzig 1895. Vollst ndige Neuausgabe mit einer Biographie des Autors. Herausgegeben von Karl-Maria Guth. Berlin 2016. Umschlaggestaltung von Thomas Schultz-Overhage unter Verwendung des Bildes: B ste des Marc Aurel, Glyptothek, M nchen, fotografiert von Bibi Saint-Pol. Gesetzt aus der Minion Pro, 11 pt.

Mark Aurel (121-180), auch Marc Aurel oder Marcus Aurelius, war von 161 bis 180 r mischer Kaiser und als Philosoph der letzte bedeutende Vertreter der j ngeren Stoa. Mit seiner Regierungszeit endete in mancherlei Hinsicht eine Phase innerer und u erer Stabilit t und Prosperit t f r das R mische Reich, die ra der sogenannten Adoptivkaiser. Mark Aurel war der letzte von ihnen, denn in seinem Sohn Commodus stand ein leiblicher Erbe der Herrscherfunktion bereit. Sein letztes Lebensjahrzehnt verbrachte Mark Aurel daher vorwiegend im Feldlager. Hier verfasste er die Selbstbetrachtungen, die ihn der Nachwelt als Philosophenkaiser pr sentieren und die mitunter zur Weltliteratur gez hlt werden. Aus dem Buch: "Wer nur das, was zur rechten Zeit geschieht, f r ein Gut h lt, wem es gleichg ltig ist, ob er eine gr ere oder kleinere Zahl vernunftgem er Handlungen aufzuweisen habe, wer zwischen einer l nger oder k rzer dauernden Betrachtung der Welt keinen Unterschied macht, f r den ist auch der Tod nichts Furchtbares."

Die berühmten aphorismusartigen "Selbstbetrachtungen" des Philosophen-Kaisers Mark Aurel (121 - 180 n.Chr.) über seine Erziehung, seine Lebenserfahrung und seine stoische Philosophie in einer Lizenzausgabe (zur Insel-Taschenbuchausgabe siehe BA 5/92). - Zur Ersatzanschaffung empfohlen. (2) (LK/MA: Altmeyer)

Philosophische Ausfuehrungen eines der bedeutendsten Maenner des ausklingenden Altertums

La 4ème page de couverture indique: "Tandis que les barbares grouillent aux portes de Rome, Marc Aurèle, l'empereur-philosophe, règne le jour et couche ses re�flexions sur papier le soir. Il tente d'atteindre la sagesse et de vivre en accord avec la raison afin de trouver la paix inte�rieure. Illustration et oeuvre majeure du stoïcisme, les Pense�es, e�galement appele�es Pense�es pour moi-même, sont l'unique ouvrage qui nous reste de Marc Aurèle. Sous forme de maximes, en douze livres, se de�ploie une re�flexion qui s'attache moins aux principes de la morale asce�tique qu'à sa conduite et sa pratique dans une vie bonne."

Les Pensées de Marc Aurèle (121-180) se présentent sous la forme d'une succession de notations morales, leçons d'actions passées ou moteurs d'actions nouvelles. Alors qu'il étudie la philosophie stoïcienne, l'empereur se préoccupe du bien commun et de la justice ainsi que du bien-être individuel.--[Memento] La 4ème de couv. indique : "Peu d'ouvrages ont eu une influence comparable à celle des Pense�es pour soi, e�tonnant petit livre re�dige� en grec qui consignerait les "pense�es" de l'empereur romain Marc Aurèle, maître du monde au IIe siècle de notre ère. Pourtant, ce texte dont l'attribution reste incertaine, le statut mal de�fini, les enjeux obscurs et l'argumentation difficile à cerner soulève bien des questions. Les diffe�rentes interpre�tations qui en ont e�te� propose�es refle�taient les partis pris ide�ologiques ou religieux de leurs auteurs plus que les thèses dicte�es par le texte lui-même. Que choisir entre "le plus vertueux des païens", le "perse�cuteur des chre�tiens", le quasi-mystique des "exercices spirituels", le "dernier avatar du stoïcisme impe�rial" et le coach du de�veloppement personnel ? Dans ce texte, les lecteurs de la Renaissance cherchaient surtout des signes de la compatibilite� et de la continuite� entre sagesse antique et pense�e chre�tienne. Notre siècle, qui se veut toujours humaniste, y trouvera encore les germes de certaines de ses valeurs."

English summary: French translation of Marcus Aurelius's famous philosophical and personal treatise, a text that highlights the exceptional qualities and destiny of the Roman emperor and philosopher. French description: Une enfance pieuse, studieuse, ou deja, comme un mot d'Hadrien en temoigne, se revele le trait specifique du caractere, l'entiere sincerite; une jeunesse chaste, de bonne heure associee aux responsabilites du gouvernement, sans que les soucis et les charges portent aucune atteinte a la spontaneite ou a l'intensite de la vie interieure; l'age mur et la vieillesse voues sans reserve au service de l'Etat et aux interets de l'humanite, en un temps ou les difficultes furent rudes et qui connut meme des dangers graves; enfin, laisse apres soi et parvenu jusqu'a nous, un petit livre, quelques feuillets, mais si pleins, ou survit et transparait une ame aussi haute que pure, tel fut le destin de Marc-Aurele, destin privilegie, auquel semblent avoir egalement collabore - comme pour justifier les dogmes de l'ecole a laquelle l'empereur philosophe a adhere si fermement - la raison souveraine qui distribue son lot a chacun et la volonte eclairee de l'homme a qui ce lot etait echu. Aime Puech, extrait de l'introduction (1947).

On sent en soi-même un plaisir secret lorsqu'on parle de cet empereur ; on ne peut lire sa vie sans une espèce d'attendrissement ; tel est l'effet qu'elle produit qu'on a meilleure opinion de soi-même, parce qu'on a meilleure opinion des hommes.Montesquieu.

A la fin du XIXe siècle, la Compagnie des Salins du Midi se lance dans une vaste campagne de recrutement de mains d'oeuvre ouvrière. Parmi eux, Livio, un Italien qui a quitté son pays et la misère. La Compagnie des Salins du Midi lance à l'été 1893 le recrutement des ouvriers pour le battage et le levage du sel. L'embauche est en réduction en raison de la crise économique que connaît l'Europe alors que la perspective de trouver un emploi saisonnier a attiré, cette année-là, un plus grand nombre d'ouvriers. Ceux-ci se partagent en trois catégories surnommées - les « Ardéchois », paysans, pas forcément originaires d'Ardèche, qui laissent leur terre le temps de la saison, - les « Piémontais » composés d'Italiens originaires de tout le nord de l'Italie et recrutés sur place par des chefs d'équipe, les chefs de colle, - les « trimards » composés en partie de vagabonds. Livio quittera son Italie natale, dans l'espoir d'une "autre"vie, sans misère. Les recruteurs sont venus dans son village. Comme beaucoup d'autres, il suivra... Au travers du récit de la vie de Livio, découvrez l'histoire des ouvriers de la Compagnie des Salins du midi dans un roman historique complet et surprenant. EXTRAIT Livio avait quitté Montaionne au lever du jour alors que le soleil commençait sa course là-bas derrière les cyprès qui barraient l'horizon. La casquette enfoncée sur le front, les coudes sur la barre d'appui de la fenêtre, il suivait des yeux la silhouette des arbres semblables aux quilles de bois sur le sable poussiéreux de la placette de son village, quand, les jours de fête, il les fusillait de loin avec la boule de buis patiné qui les couchait au sol avec un bruit mat. Il n'y avait pas de travail pour lui là-haut sur la colline. Tous les hommes étaient au chmage, et seuls, les vieux entretenaient leurs terres et parvenaient encore à nourrir les femmes et les enfants. Marcello, son cousin, l'avait précédé de quelques jours dans le sud de la France, o il s'était engagé pour le battage du sel aux salins d'Aigues-Mortes. Il avait promis à Livio de le faire embaucher dès qu'il aurait rencontré le chef de bricole chargé du recrutement de son équipe. Pour les équipes italiennes, il était italien et pour les françaises, c'était un français. On ne se mélangeait jamais, une compétition enragée régnait entre les deux communautés. Appelés aussi chefs de cole, ces chefs d'équipe intransigeants menaient les hommes au maximum de leur rendement. Ce n'était pas la première campagne de Marcello. Voilà trois ans qu'il partait ainsi pour un mois ou deux faire la récolte du sel et les vendanges dans le sud de la France, et qu'il ramenait assez de sous pour faire vivre chichement sa famille jusqu'au prochain été. Le travail était pénible, mais bien payé, et même si les Italiens n'étaient pas les bienvenus, ils étaient travailleurs, avaient peu d'exigences, contrairement aux journaliers français noyautés par des agitateurs.

Marc Aurel: Selbstbetrachtungen Neuausgabe, 2019 Marc Aurels philosophische Betrachtungen und Aphorismen fu

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Marcus Aureliuksen Itselleni on Rooman keisarin mietekirja, jossa kiteytyy antiikin filosofian luonne aitona el©Þm©Þntapana. Rooman valtakuntaa toisella vuosisadalla hallinnut Marcus Aurelius pyrki toteuttamaan stoalaisen filosofian opetuksia sek©Þ yksityisel©Þm©Þss©Þ©Þn ett©Þ politiikassa.Marcus Aureliuksen ajattelun ytimen©Þ on ymm©Þrrys ihmisen paikasta maailmassa, jossa yksil©œn hyveit©Þ ovat oikeudenmukaisuus lajitovereitaan kohtaan, totuuden etsint©Þ sek©Þ mielentyyneys siin©Þ teht©Þv©Þss©Þ, mik©Þ h©Þnelle on el©Þm©Þss©Þ m©Þ©Þr©Þtty. N©Þihin hyveisiin keisari kannustaa v©Þsym©Þtt©Þ itse©Þ©Þn - ja samalla lukijaansa.Keisari tiesi kuinka el©Þ©Þ hyv©Þ©Þ el©Þm©Þ©Þ koettelevissa olosuhteissa, kuinka saavuttaa onnellisuus ja rauha k©Þrsimyksen ja sekasorron keskell©Þ ja kuinka tehd©Þ eettisesti oikeita valintoja ilman omanvoitonpyynti©Þ. Itselleni on oikeamielisen hallitsijan kirjoittama kirja luonteenlujuudesta, johtajuudesta ja velvollisuudesta.T©Þm©Þ stoalaisen filosofian klassikko on innoittanut lukijoitaan vuosisadasta toiseen, ja se puhuttelee yh©Þ jokaista, joka joutuu k©Þytt©Þm©Þ©Þn valtaa, kohtaamaan vastoink©Þymisi©Þ tai uskoo parempaan huomiseen. [Elib]

Offers a modern translation of the Roman philosopher's journal.

Las meditaciones de Marco Aurelio contienen los pensamientos y creencias esenciales de la filosofía estoica. El libro contiene los pensamientos privados del gran emperador Marco Aurelio. Él nunca publicó la obra en su vida. La forma de escritura es única y rica. Todos se necesitan oír esta obra clásica escrita por Marco Aurelio. Esta rendición de la obra es inolvidable por el audio claro y rico. No hay una manera mejor para disfrutar esta obra clásica. Por favor, disfruta y estudia la filosofía estoica del gran emperador Marco Aurelio.

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Ideas que han cambiado el mundo. Por primera vez en audiolibro

A lo largo de la historia, algunos libros han cambiado el mundo. Han transformado la manera en que nos vemos a nosotros mismos y a los demás. Han inspirado el debate, la discordia, la guerra y la revolución. Han iluminado, indignado, provocado y consolado. Han enriquecido vidas, y también las han destruido.

Taurus publica las obras de los grandes pensadores, pioneros, radicales y visionarios cuyas ideas sacudieron la civilización y nos impulsaron a ser quienes somos.

Las Meditaciones del gran emperador-filósofo romano Marco Aurelio son sencillas aunque profundas obras de filosofía estoica que, a día de hoy, continúan ofreciendo a muchos orientación y consuelo con su elocuencia, sabiduría y humildad.

Comentarios sobre la colección Great Ideas:
«De veras que la edición es primorosa y pocas veces contenido y continente pueden encontrarse mejor ensamblados y unidos. ¡Qué portadas! Para enmarcar. [...] Ante las Great Ideas, solo cabe quitarse el sombrero. ¡ Chapeau !»
ABC

«Taurus propone un doble envite con este lanzamiento. Por un lado aumenta su compromiso con el ensayo; por otro, recupera el gusto por la estética. A los volúmenes se les ha proporcionado una portada delicada y cuidada (copian el original británico) que invita a la lectura.»
La Razón

«Un fenómeno editorial.»
The Guardian

«Aparte de los contenidos, en general muy bien elegidos, son tan bonitos que si los ven seguro que cae alguno.»
El País

«Ideas revolucionarias, crónicas de exploraciones, pensamientos radicales... vuelven a la vida en estas cuidadísimas ediciones, muy atractivas para nuevos lectores.»
Mujer Hoy

«Grandes ideas bien envueltas. De Cicerón a Darwin, esta colección entra por los ojos.»
Rolling Stone

«Original y bella iniciativa la emprendida por Taurus con su colección Great Ideas.»
Cambio 16

«Hay libros inmortales, libros únicos que contienen pensamientos y reflexionescapaces de cambiar el mundo, tesoros en miniatura reagrupados en la colección Great ideas.»
Diario de León

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"Meditaciones" es una obra excepcional de un hombre extraordinario. Escrita en el fragor de las duras campa?as en el norte del imperio, representa, parad?jicamente, una de las cimas de la introspecci?n y la espiritualidad humana. Las reflexiones que constituyen esta obra son parte esencial del legado de la filosof?a estoica. Se trata de notas privadas, elegantes y sabias de un emperador sin par, preocupado desde las alturas de su dignidad por el sentido de la vida y la peque?ez humana. El soliloquio espiritual de un hombre obsesionado con el tiempo y la muerte, con la racionalidad del mundo y con la serenidad del alma frente a la contienda perpetua que es la vida.

"Meditaciones" es una obra filosf?ica escrita por el emperador romano Marco Aurelio, quien gobern ?desde el a? 161 hasta el 180 d.C. Aunque originalmente no fue escrito para ser publicado, este conjunto de pensamientos y reflexiones personales ha llegado a ser uno de los textos filosf?icos ms? influyentes de la historia. El libro est ?compuesto por una serie de escritos que Marco Aurelio realiz ?en forma de diario, donde registraba sus pensamientos y reflexiones sobre la vida, la ?ica, el autocontrol, la virtud y el props?ito. Estas meditaciones son una especie de autoconversacin? interna, donde el emperador se enfrenta a los desafo?s y dilemas de la vida cotidiana mientras busca la sabidura? y la serenidad en medio de las responsabilidades de su cargo y las vicisitudes del mundo. La naturaleza personal de las "Meditaciones" a?de autenticidad y profundidad a los pensamientos de Marco Aurelio. A travš de sus escritos, el emperador aboga por la autodisciplina, el autoexamen, la humildad y el cultivo de la virtud como va?s para vivir una vida significativa y en armona? con el universo. En esta obra, Marco Aurelio tambi? reflexiona sobre la fugacidad de la vida, la inevitabilidad de la muerte y la importancia de enfocarse en lo que podemos controlar, en contraposicin? a lo que escapa a nuestro control. Sus meditaciones buscan guiar al lector hacia una mayor comprensin? de la naturaleza humana y la forma en que podemos vivir con virtud y serenidad en medio de las incertidumbres de la existencia. En resumen, "Meditaciones" es un compendio de pensamientos filosf?icos y reflexiones personales que invitan al lector a explorar la filosofa? estoica y las formas de enfrentar los desafo?s de la vida con equilibrio y sabidura?. La obra ha resonado a lo largo de los siglos debido a su universalidad y atemporalidad, ofreciendo ense?nzas que siguen siendo relevantes en la actualidad para aquellos que buscan una vida ms? plena y significativa.

Las Meditaciones del gran emperador-filo?sofo romano Marco Aurelio son sencillas aunque profundas obras de filosofi?a estoica que, a di?a de hoy, continu?an ofreciendo a muchos orientacio?n y consuelo con su elocuencia, sabiduri?a y humidad.

Las meditaciones de Marco Aurelio han tenido un gran impacto en el pensamiento occidentale influyeron hondamente en lamoral cristiana y el humanismo

Literary Criticis Nonfictio Las anotaciones autobiográficas, las reflexiones y sentencias que Marco Aurelio fue escribiendo para sí mismo, durante sus últimos años de vida, componen un texto singular en la literatura antigua. Ningún otro gran personaje del mundo antiguo nos ha legado un testimonio personal tan sincero, tan hondo y tan patéticamente filosófico. Marco Aurelio tuvo que vestir la púrpura y la coraza del guerrero al frente de un inmenso y amenazado imperio. Sin ilusionarse con una República como la de Platón, intentó portarse siempre como un filósofo estoico y un digno romano. Y lo consiguió. Este extraño diario recoge sus pensamientos en las noches de vigilia, sus vacilaciones, sus recuerdos agradecidos, los consejos repetidos a sí mismo, sus máximas y su desesperanza. Con todo ello, consiguió una de las obras más perfectas sobre lo que debe ser un buen gobierno. Publicado originalmente en la BCG con el número 5, este volumen presenta la versión de las Meditaciones de Marco Aurelio (firmada por Ramón Bach Pellicer). La introducción original ha sido revisada y corregida por su autor, Carlos García Gual (Real Academia Española), quien ha

Marco Aurelio nacio en el ano 121 d.C. Las Meditaciones no nos ilustran sobre los acontecimientos acaecidos en su epoca de emperador, sino que son breves pinceladas dispersas sobre sus gustos y anhelos, soliloquio espiritual y filosofico de un emperador preocupado por construir una "ciudadela interior" que corriera mejor fortuna que su Imperio.

"Meditaciones" es una obra clásica de la filosofía escrita por el emperador romano Marco Aurelio durante el siglo II d.C. Este libro, que originalmente no fue escrito con la intención de ser publicado, ofrece una mirada íntima a los pensamientos y reflexiones de Marco Aurelio sobre la vida, la moralidad y el autocontrol. Compuesto por una serie de pensamientos y reflexiones cortas, "Meditaciones" se organiza en doce libros y abarca una variedad de temas, desde la virtud y la sabiduría hasta la naturaleza del universo y la mortalidad. Aunque el libro está arraigado en la filosofía estoica, también presenta influencias del pensamiento griego y otras tradiciones filosóficas. Una de las ideas centrales de "Meditaciones" es el concepto de aceptar las circunstancias que no podemos cambiar y cultivar la virtud y el autocontrol en nuestras acciones y pensamientos. Marco Aurelio enfatiza la importancia de la moderación, la serenidad y la autodisciplina como medio para alcanzar la paz interior y la felicidad, incluso en medio de la adversidad. Además, el libro ofrece reflexiones sobre la naturaleza efímera de la vida y la necesidad de vivir en armonía con los principios universales de la razón y la justicia. Marco Aurelio promueve la idea de vivir de acuerdo con la naturaleza y cultivar virtudes como la bondad, la generosidad y la compasión hacia los demás. "Meditaciones" es apreciado por su profundidad filosófica, su estilo contemplativo y su enfoque práctico de la vida cotidiana. Aunque fue escrito hace más de dos mil años, sigue siendo relevante en la actualidad por sus enseñanzas sobre la ética, la moralidad y el propósito de la vida. En resumen, "Meditaciones" de Marco Aurelio es una obra clásica que ofrece una visión atemporal de la vida y la moralidad, y continúa siendo una fuente de inspiración y sabiduría para lectores de todas las épocas.

Marco Aurelio Antonino Augusto, apodado el Sabio o el Filósofo (Roma, 26 de abril de 1214-Vindobona o Sirmio, 17 de marzo de 180), fue emperador del Imperio romano desde el año 161 hasta el año de su muerte en 180. Fue el último de los llamados Cinco Buenos Emperadores, tercero de los emperadores de origen hispano y está considerado como una de las figuras más representativas de la filosofía estoica. Marco Aurelio y Lucio Vero fueron hijos adoptivos de Antonino Pío por mandato de Adriano y los dos primeros que imperaron conjuntamente en la historia de Roma.

Las anotaciones autobiográficas, las reflexiones y sentencias que Marco Aurelio fue escribiendo para sí mismo, durante sus últimos años de vida, componen un texto singular en la literatura antigua. Ningún otro gran personaje del mundo antiguo nos ha legado un testimonio personal tan sincero, tan hondo y tan filosófico. Los doce libros que forman esta obra constituyen una compilación de ideas y sentencias breves en las que Marco Aurelio reflexiona sobre temas como los límites de la naturaleza humana, la fugacidad del tiempo, los valores morales o la manera correcta de conducirse en la vida. Las Meditaciones crecen de orden sistemático y consisten en los apuntes de un diario personal; Marco Aurelio no usa un tono elevado ni grandes abstracciones, sino que se dirige a sí mismo con veracidad.

"Meditaciones" es una obra clásica de la filosofía escrita por el emperador romano Marco Aurelio durante el siglo II d.C. Este libro, que originalmente no fue escrito con la intención de ser publicado, ofrece una mirada íntima a los pensamientos y reflexiones de Marco Aurelio sobre la vida, la moralidad y el autocontrol. Compuesto por una serie de pensamientos y reflexiones cortas, "Meditaciones" se organiza en doce libros y abarca una variedad de temas, desde la virtud y la sabiduría hasta la naturaleza del universo y la mortalidad. Aunque el libro está arraigado en la filosofía estoica, también presenta influencias del pensamiento griego y otras tradiciones filosóficas. Una de las ideas centrales de "Meditaciones" es el concepto de aceptar las circunstancias que no podemos cambiar y cultivar la virtud y el autocontrol en nuestras acciones y pensamientos. Marco Aurelio enfatiza la importancia de la moderación, la serenidad y la autodisciplina como medio para alcanzar la paz interior...

Marco Aurelio Antonino (en latín: Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, conocido como Marco Aurelio, fue un emperador del Imperio romano desde el año 161 hasta el año de su muerte, en 180. Fue el último de los llamados Cinco Buenos Emperadores. La gran obra de Marco Aurelio, Meditaciones, escrita en griego helenístico durante las campañas de la década de 170, todavía está considerada como un monumento al gobierno perfecto. Se la suele describir como una obra escrita de manera exquisita y con infinita ternura, un tesoro filosófico. Estas reflexiones profundas, escritas como notas personales, ofrecen una visión íntima de los pensamientos de Marco Aurelio sobre la vida, el deber, la moral y la mortalidad. No estaban destinadas a la publicación, sino como un ejercicio de auto perfeccionamiento. Meditaciones es una brújula de sabiduría práctica que trasciende los siglos, inspirando a lectores en busca de orientación filosófica y consejos para una vida plena y significativa

Último gran exponente de la filosofía estoica, el emperador Marco Aurelio escribió en griego, en las noches de campaña a lo largo de sus últimos diez años, unas meditaciones que todavía hablan al corazón humano por su noble sinceridad acerca de las cuestiones esenciales. Descendiente de una familia de origen hispánico, Marco Aurelio nació en Roma en el año 121 de nuestra era y, tras ser adoptado por Antonino Pío, lo sucedió como emperador, ocupando el cargo desde el año 161 hasta su muerte en 180. Su reinado, que ocupa la época de máxima extensión de Roma, estuvo marcado por las numerosas y dilatadas guerras que mantuvo contra los pueblos que habitaban en los límites del Imperio, sobre todo frente al Danubio. El último de los grandes emperadores Antoninos hubo de demostrar repetidamente entereza y valor a lo largo de estos veinte años; se comportó siempre como un filósofo estoico y un digno romano. Sin embargo, su devoción por las letras fue notoria, y dedicó muchas horas al estudio de la filosofía. Durante los descansos que le concedían su intensa actividad bélica y las obligaciones políticas, en las noches de vigilia de los diez últimos años de su reinado, estando de campaña, compuso las Meditaciones, una de las principales obras del estoicismo romano, pese a estar redactadas en griego. Los doce libros que forman esta obra constituyen una compilación de ideas y sentencias breves en la que Marco Aurelio reflexiona sobre temas como los límites de la naturaleza humana, la fugacidad del tiempo, los valores morales o la manera correcta de conducirse en la vida. Las Meditaciones carecen de orden sistemático y consisten en los apuntes de un diario personal; Marco Aurelio no usa un tono elevado ni grandes abstracciones, sino que se dirige a sí mismo con veracidad; la grandeza que se percibe en sus escritos es real, no retórica ni literaria. Ningún otro gran personaje del mundo antiguo nos ha legado un testimonio personal tan sincero y hondo, de tanta inmediatez e intensidad. Traducción y notas de R. Bach Pellicer. Introducción y revisión de C. García Gual.

Dentro del mundo de la fi losofi?a, existen libros de una mayor o menor utilidad pra?ctica. Meditaciones, de Marco Aurelio, lo es. Con un lenguaje claro y familiar ofrece ensen?anzas sencillas y concisas que mejora nuestra vida si logramos asimilarlas correctamente. Pa?rrafos cortos, ideas de gran profundidad, lenguaje muy cercano... y llegamos a los principios e ideas que guiaron su vida como poli?tico y lo convirtieron en uno de los mejores gobernantes de todos los tiempos. Meditaciones es una obra que el emperador escribio? a y para si? mismo, como ejercicio y pra?ctica para recordar y tener a mano los principios de la fi losofi?a que adopto?, el estoicismo, rasgo que lo convierten en un texto eminentemente moderno de e?tica, uno de los mejores manuales o tratados que ha dado la historia. Adema?s, el texto ha sido ejemplo de distintas corrientes modernas y contempora?neas, bases de pensamiento las del estoicismo que ya esta?n presentes de alguna forma en otras fi losofi?as, las orientales, como el taoi?smo o el budismo. --Amazon.com

"Meditaciones", escritas por el emperador romano Marco Aurelio, ofrecen una profunda visión de la filosofía estoica y la búsqueda de la autotrascendencia. Compuesto como un diario personal, el libro presenta reflexiones y pensamientos del propio Marco Aurelio sobre la vida, la moralidad y la naturaleza de la existencia. Aunque originalmente no estaban destinadas para su publicación, estas meditaciones se han convertido en una influente obra filosófica y espiritual que ha perdurado a lo largo del tiempo. En "Meditaciones", Marco Aurelio se enfrenta a las realidades de la vida y la muerte, y aborda cuestiones fundamentales sobre el autocontrol, la virtud y el propósito humano. La obra es un testimonio de su compromiso con el autoexamen constante y la mejora personal. Las meditaciones están diseñadas para ayudar al lector a cultivar la tranquilidad, la sabiduría y la autodisciplina en medio de los desafíos y adversidades de la vida. El enfoque estoico de Marco Aurelio en "Meditaciones" se...

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Audiolibro producido con sonido 3D. El mismo está diseñado para ser escuchado con auriculares .

"Meditaciones" es una obra clásica de la filosofía escrita por el emperador romano Marco Aurelio. En este libro, Marco Aurelio comparte sus reflexiones personales sobre la vida, la ética, el deber y la búsqueda de la sabiduría. Las "Meditaciones" ofrecen una visión profunda y práctica de la filosofía estoica, destacando la importancia del autodominio, la aceptación de los eventos externos y el cultivo de la virtud en la vida diaria. A través de un estilo introspectivo y reflexivo, Marco Aurelio nos invita a examinar nuestros pensamientos y acciones, a enfrentar los desafíos con serenidad y a vivir de acuerdo con los principios éticos.

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Textos de este emperador romano .

"Meditaciones" es una obra filosófica escrita por el emperador romano Marco Aurelio, quien gobernó desde el año 161 hasta el 180 d.C. Aunque originalmente no fue escrito para ser publicado, este conjunto de pensamientos y reflexiones personales ha llegado a ser uno de los textos filosóficos más influyentes de la historia. El libro está compuesto por una serie de escritos que Marco Aurelio realizó en forma de diario, donde registraba sus pensamientos y reflexiones sobre la vida, la ética, el autocontrol, la virtud y el propósito. Estas meditaciones son una especie de autoconversación interna, donde el emperador se enfrenta a los desafíos y dilemas de la vida cotidiana mientras busca la sabiduría y la serenidad en medio de las responsabilidades de su cargo y las vicisitudes del mundo. La naturaleza personal de las "Meditaciones" añade autenticidad y profundidad a los pensamientos de Marco Aurelio. A través de sus escritos, el emperador aboga por la autodisciplina, el autoexamen, la hum...

Long's Translation Edited By EDWIN GINN

Meditaciones Marco Aurelio

Verket stammer fra det 2. århundre og gir et klart bilde av sammenhengen mellom kristendommen og antikkens religiøse tradisjoner. Boka er knyttet til keiserens eget liv og erfaringer og skrevet for å fastholde det enorme ansvar som hviler på ham som hersker over jordens største rike. Omtalen er utarbeidet av BS.

Nyöversättning. Marcus Aurelius (121–180) var romersk kejsare. Men han var också filosof och förde – på grekiska, eftersom det var filosofins språk – en sorts filosofisk dagbok där han med hjälp av stoisk filosofi försökte bli klar över olika livsproblem. Själv­betraktelser liknar med sin blandning av panorerande resonemang och drastiska konklusioner ingenting annat i den antika filosofiska litteraturen. Verket blev senast översatt till svenska 1911. Mikael Johansson, lektor i grekiska vid Göteborgs universitet, tar i sin nyöversättning hänsyn till modern forskning om Marcus Aurelius och ligger betydligt närmare originaltexten än vad översättningen från 1911 gör. Han bidrar dessutom med en orienterande inledning och förklarande noter. Nu går det alltså att möta Marcus Aurelius i ögonhöjd på svenska. [Bokinfo]

I snart tv©Ætusen ©Ær har Marcus Aurelius Sj©Þlvbetraktelser inspirerat och hj©Þlpt m©Þnniskor i livets alla skeden. Det ©Þr en tidl©œs text om moralen, livet och d©œden och m©Ænga anser ©Þn idag att verket ©Þr ett av de allra fr©Þmsta inom v©Þsterl©Þndsk litteratur. F©œrord av Sven-Eric Liedman.

Den romerske kejsaren Marcus Aurelius Sj©Þlvbetraktelser skrevs troligen utan tanke p©Æ publicering. Samlingen med andliga reflektioner och ©œvningar utvecklade i sj©Þlvf©œrb©Þttrande syfte har inspirerat m©Þnniskor i ©Ærtusenden, och betraktas som ett betydande bidrag till den stoiska filosofin. Sj©Þlvbetraktelser, skriven p©Æ koine, en forngrekiskt riksspr©Æk, tillkom under olika perioder under Aurelius liv och samtliga de tolv ursprungliga delarna ligger till grund f©œr den h©Þr utg©Ævan. I ©œvers©Þttning av Ellen Wester. MARCUS AURELIUS [121. e.kr. - 180 e.kr.] var en romersk kejsare. Han tog som ung intryck av de stoiska t©Þnkarna och hans ledarskap f©Þrgades starkt av deras ideal. Aurelius f©œrde under st©œrre delen av sitt liv en typ av dagbok i meditationsform som senare givits ut med titeln Sj©Þlvbetraktelser. [Elib]

MeditationsBy Marcus Aurelius

Meditações - A Mim Mesmo, apresenta as anotações pessoais do Imperador Marco Aurélio (121-180) a respeito do Estoicismo, que surgiu aproximadamente 300 anos antes de Cristo. Esta obra é uma das mais importantes no estudo do Estoicismo, condensando questões a respeito valores, virtudes, felicidade, morte, paixões, através harmonia da vida com a natureza e aceitação de suas leis.

Se houve algum homem que se aproximou do ideal de "rei-filósofo" da República de Platão, e conseguiu ser bem sucedido tanto na condução do Estado quanto no caminho da filosofia, este homem foi Marco Aurélio, imperador de Roma. Ele foi o último dos cinco imperadores que governaram o Império Romano num período conhecido como Pax Romana (Paz Romana), que durou até a sua morte, em 180 d.C. Curiosamente, a última década de sua vida foi quase toda dedicada a defender o Império de invasores bárbaros - havia paz dentro do Império, mas não em suas fronteiras. Devido a haver sido educado pelos melhores mentores e sábios de sua época, Marco Aurélio conheceu a fundo a filosofia grega, e veio a se apaixonar pelo estoicismo, particularmente pela obra de Epicteto. Sem dúvida teria sido mais simples se dedicar à filosofia estoica no espaço reservado de uma escola filosófica, mas isto não foi possível ao imperador Marco Aurélio, que tinha literalmente o maior império de seu tempo dependendo dos seus cuidados. O fato de ele ter sido bem sucedido em seu caminho filosófico, mesmo diante de tantas responsabilidades e atribulações, faz dele quase que um exemplo de homem divino, embora ele próprio pouco se importasse com a fama. Aliás, Marco Aurélio jamais desejou publicar obra alguma. As suas Meditações, que tinham a si mesmo como destinatário, eram nada mais que diários pessoais, escritos sabe-se lá a qual custo em meio ao seu governo. De fato, ele passou os últimos dez anos de sua vida residindo longe do conforto de Roma, defendendo a fronteira norte do Império dos ataques de povos bárbaros. E ao que tudo indica foi precisamente nesses anos, quem sabe para ajudar a si mesmo a ser resiliente a guerra, quem sabe por puro amor a filosofia, que Marco Aurélio escreveu e presenteou a história da filosofia com esta obra. O tradutor.

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