Chin-siang-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t

(Tùi Eudicots choán--lâi)
?Chin-siang-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t
Primula hortensis
Hoà-chio̍h hoān-ûi
Chá Creta-kí - Hiān-chāi
Seng-bu̍t-ha̍k hun-lūi
Kài: Plantae
Mn̂g: Magnoliophyta
(bô hun-kip) Eudicots
Hun-ki (clade)

Chin-siang-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t (Eng-gí: eudicots, eudicotyledons), sī khui-hoe si̍t-bu̍t ē-té ê chi̍t-ê hun-ki (clade). Pún hun-lūi sī 1991 nî ê sî James A. Doyle kap Carol L. Hotton ūi tio̍h piáu-ta̍t si̍t-bu̍t chìn-hòa koan-hē só͘ thêchhut ê koan-liām.

Chhù hun-lūi

siu-kái

Chin-siang-chí-hio̍h-lūi thang pun chò 2 tōa kûn: ki-té chin-siang-chí-hio̍h (basal eudicots) kap hu̍t-sim chin-siang-chí-hio̍h (core eudicots).[1] Ki-té lūi sī chi̍t-ê hui-chèng-sek ê hō-miâ, sǹg sī chhek-hē-thóng kûn (paraphyletic group), nā hu̍t-sim lūi sī tan-hē-thóng kûn.[2] Ū gián-kiù jīn-ûi hu̍t-sim lūi koh ē-tàng pun 2-ê hun-ki, Gunnerales kap Pentapetalae. Kî-tiong, Pentapetalae thang chìn chi̍t-pō͘ hun 3 khoán.[3] Chin-siang-chí-hio̍h lūi ê hun-lūi-chhiū to̍h ná ē-té piáu-hiān:


chin‑siang.
ki‑té.

 (chhek-hē-thóng kûn: Ranunculales, Proteales, Trochodendrales, Buxales)


hu̍t‑sim.

Gunnerales


Pentapetalae

Dilleniaceae



superrosids

Saxifragales


rosids

Vitales



eurosids




superasterids

Santalales




Berberidopsidales




Caryophyllales



asterids










Chham-chiàu

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  1. Worberg A, Quandt D, Barniske A-M, Löhne C, Hilu KW, Borsch T (2007) Phylogeny of basal eudicots: insights from non-coding and rapidly evolving DNA. Organisms, Diversity and Evolution 7 (1), 55-77.
  2. Douglas E. Soltis, Pamela S. Soltis, Peter K. Endress, and Mark W. Chase. Phylogeny and Evolution of Angiosperms. Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA, USA. (2005).
  3. Moore, Michael J.; Soltis, Pamela S.; Bell, Charles D.; Burleigh, J. Gordon & Soltis, Douglas E. (2010). "Phylogenetic analysis of 83 plastid genes further resolves the early diversification of eudicots". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 107 (10): 4623–4628. doi:10.1073/pnas.0907801107. PMC 2842043 . PMID 20176954. 

Siong-koan

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  NODES
Coding 1
Done 1
orte 1