Radium (Óa-im: "la-jí-ùm") sī 1 ê hoà-ha̍k goân-sò͘. I ê goân-chú-hoan sī 88, hoà-ha̍k hû-hō sī Ra.
Radium, 88Ra
|
Ki-pún sèng-chit |
---|
Miâ, hû-hō |
radium, Ra |
---|
Gōa-hêng |
silvery white metallic |
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Radium tī chiu-kî-piáu lāi ê ūi-tì |
---|
|
Goân-chú-hoan |
88 |
---|
Goân-chú-liōng |
(226) |
---|
Goân-sò͘ lūi-pia̍t |
kiⁿ-thó͘ kim-sio̍k |
---|
Cho̍k, hun-khu |
2 cho̍k, s khu |
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Chiu-kî |
tē 7 chiu-kî |
---|
Tiān-chú pâi-lia̍t |
[Rn] 7s2 |
---|
per shell |
2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 8, 2 |
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Bu̍t-lí sèng-chit |
---|
Siòng |
kò͘-thé |
---|
Iûⁿ-tiám |
973 K (700 °C, 1292 °F) (disputed) |
---|
Hut-tiám |
2010 K (1737 °C, 3159 °F) |
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Bi̍t-tō͘ (sek-un) |
5.5 g·cm−3 |
---|
Iûⁿ-hoà-jia̍t |
8.5 kJ·mol−1 |
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Cheng-hoat-jia̍t |
113 kJ·mol−1 |
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cheng-khì-ap
P (Pa)
|
1
|
10
|
100
|
1 k
|
10 k
|
100 k
|
tī T (K)
|
819
|
906
|
1037
|
1209
|
1446
|
1799
| |
Goân-chú sèng-chit |
---|
Sng-hòa-sò͘ |
2 (expected to have a strongly basic oxide) |
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Tiān-hū-tō͘ |
Pauling scale: 0.9 |
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Tiān-lī-lêng |
1st: 509.3 kJ·mol−1 2nd: 979.0 kJ·mol−1 |
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Kiōng-kè pòaⁿ-kèng |
221±2 pm |
---|
Van der Waals pòaⁿ-kèng |
283 pm |
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Cha̍p-lio̍k |
---|
Chiⁿ-thé kò͘-chō |
body-centered cubic (bcc) |
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Jia̍t-thoân-tō-lu̍t |
18.6 W·m−1·K−1 |
---|
Tiān-chó͘-lu̍t |
1 µΩ·m (at 20 °C) |
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Chû-sèng |
nonmagnetic |
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CAS teng-kì pian-hō |
7440-14-4 |
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Le̍k-sú |
---|
Hoat-hiān |
Pierre Curie and Marie Curie (1898) |
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Siōng chá hû-lî |
Marie Curie (1910) |
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Chòe ún-tēng ê tông-ūi-sò͘ |
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Chú bûn-chiong: radium ê tông-ūi-sò͘ |
iso
|
NA
|
half-life
|
DM
|
DE (MeV)
|
DP
|
223Ra
|
trace
|
11.43 d
|
α
|
5.99
|
219Rn
|
224Ra
|
trace
|
3.6319 d
|
α
|
5.789
|
220Rn
|
225Ra
|
trace
|
14.9 d
|
β−
|
0.356
|
225Ac
|
226Ra
|
trace
|
1600 y
|
α
|
4.871
|
222Rn
|
228Ra
|
trace
|
5.75 y
|
β−
|
0.046
|
228Ac
| |