ac
英語
编辑詞源
编辑縮寫。
發音
编辑根據其完整形式的發音,各有不同。
名詞
编辑ac (複數 acs)
- account的縮寫
- alicyclic的縮寫
- acre的縮寫
- AC (“air conditioning,空調”)的小寫形。
- 〈电〉 AC (“alternating current,交流電”)的小寫形。
形容詞
编辑ac (無比較級)
- 〈医〉 ante cibum(飯前)
異序詞
编辑阿羅馬尼亞語
编辑其他寫法
编辑詞源
编辑名詞
编辑阿塞拜疆語
编辑西里尔字母 | аҹ | |
---|---|---|
波斯-阿拉伯字母 | آج |
詞源
编辑源自原始突厥語 *āç, *ạ̄č (“飢餓”)。與古突厥語 𐰀𐰲 (*āç, “飢餓的”)[1], 土耳其語 aç同源。
發音
编辑形容詞
编辑- 飢餓的
派生詞
编辑參考資料
编辑古典納瓦特爾語
编辑發音
编辑代詞
编辑相關詞彙
编辑參考資料
编辑- Karttunen, Frances (1983年) An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl,Austin:University of Texas Press,第 1 頁
- Lockhart, James (2001年) Nahuatl as Written: Lessons in Older Written Nahuatl, with Copious Examples and Texts,Stanford:Stanford University Press,第 210 頁
拉登語
编辑名詞
编辑ac
拉丁語
编辑發音
编辑連詞
编辑ac
- 同atque。
- Eminentissimum ac reverendissimum dominum.
- 最非凡和可敬的主
- Ea res longe aliter, ac ratus erat, evenit.
- 事情發生得與他想的遠不同。
使用注意
编辑- ac常見於輔音開頭的詞,而很少在元音前
參考資料
编辑- ac in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “ac”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
- more than once; repeatedly: semel atque iterum; iterum ac saepius; identidem; etiam atque etiam
- the position of the lower classes: condicio ac fortuna hominum infimi generis
- the result has surprised me; I was not prepared for this development: res aliter cecidit ac putaveram
- to exert oneself very energetically in a matter: multum operae ac laboris consumere in aliqua re
- written records; documents: litterae ac monumenta or simply monumenta
- a lifelike picture of everyday life: morum ac vitae imitatio
- to be an inexperienced speaker: rudem, tironem ac rudem (opp. exercitatum) esse in dicendo
- to arrange and divide the subject-matter: res componere ac digerere
- to hold by the letter (of the law): verba ac litteras or scriptum (legis) sequi (opp. sententia the spirit)
- somebody's darling: mel ac deliciae alicuius (Fam. 8. 8. 1)
- to think one thing, say another; to conceal one's opinions: aliter sentire ac loqui (aliud sentire, aliud loqui)
- without any disguise, frankly: sine fuco ac fallaciis (Att. 1. 1. 1)
- with moderation and judgment: modice ac sapienter
- a sound and sensible system of conduct: vitae ratio bene ac sapienter instituta
- to promise an oath to..: iureiurando ac fide se obstringere, ut
- to dwell in a certain place: domicilium (sedem ac domicilium) habere in aliquo loco
- to take up one's abode in a place, settle down somewhere: sedem ac domicilium (fortunas suas) constituere alicubi
- to live a luxurious and effeminate life: delicate ac molliter vivere
- to invite some one to one's house: invitare aliquem tecto ac domo or domum suam (Liv. 3. 14. 5)
- to shun publicity: publico carere, forum ac lucem fugere
- to cause universal disorder: omnia turbare ac miscere
- a man who has held many offices: honoribus ac reipublicae muneribus perfunctus (De Or. 1. 45)
- to trample all law under foot: ius ac fas omne delere
- the victory cost much blood and many wounds, was very dearly bought: victoria multo sanguine ac vulneribus stetit (Liv. 23. 30)
- to keep the coast and harbours in a state of blockade: litora ac portus custodia clausos tenere
- so much for this subject...; enough has been said on..: ac (sed) de ... satis dixi, dictum est
- more than once; repeatedly: semel atque iterum; iterum ac saepius; identidem; etiam atque etiam
中古英語
编辑其他寫法
编辑詞源
编辑發音
编辑連詞
编辑ac
- 但
- c. 1250, Lofsong Louerde:
- Ich liuie, nout ich, auh crist liueð in me
- I don't live, but Christ lives in me.
- c. 1325, Harrowing of Hell,第 241-245 行s:
- louerd, for þi muchele grace / graunt vs in heouene one place; / Let vs neuer be forloren / for no sinne, crist ycoren / ah bring vs out of helle pyne […]
- Lord, for your great grace / give us a place in heaven; / Don't let us ever be lost / to any sin, chosen Christ / but bring us out of Hell's torment. […]
- c. 1340, Dan Michel, “Þe oþer Godes Heste”, 出自 Ayenbite of Inwyt:
- Ac þe ilke / þet zuereþ hidousliche be god / oþer by his halȝen / and him to-breȝþ / and zayþ him sclondres / þet ne byeþ naȝt to zigge: þe ilke zeneȝeþ dyadliche […]
- But one who / hideously swears by God / or by his emissaries / and who tears him apart / while saying to him lies / that shouldn't be said: they sin grievously. […]
- c. 1380, Sir Firumbras,第 4413-4414 行s:
- "Lordes", quaþ Richard, "Buþ noȝt agast, Ac holdeþ forþ ȝour way / an hast & boldeliche doþ ȝour dede […] "
- "Lords", said Richard, "Don't be frightened, but hold your way forwards / and quickly and boldy do your deed […] "
參考資料
编辑- “ac (conj.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-01-12.
中古威爾士語
编辑其他寫法
编辑連詞
编辑ac
- 和,及
介詞
编辑ac
- 和,隨
古英語
编辑詞源1
编辑源自原始日耳曼語 *aiks ← 原始印歐語 *h₂eyǵ-。
其他寫法
编辑發音
编辑名詞
编辑āc f
- 橡樹
- 〈詩〉 橡木船
- 〈陽〉 魯尼字母ᚪ (/a/)
變格
编辑橡樹:
ac 的变格
单数 | 复数 | |
---|---|---|
主格 | āc | āca,āce |
宾格 | āce | āca,āce |
属格 | āce | āca |
与格 | āce | ācum |
魯尼字母的名字:
ac 的变格
单数 | 复数 | |
---|---|---|
主格 | āc | ācas |
宾格 | āc | ācas |
属格 | āces | āca |
与格 | āce | ācum |
派生語彙
编辑詞源2
编辑其他寫法
编辑發音
编辑連詞
编辑ac
派生語彙
编辑古薩克遜語
编辑連詞
编辑ac
- 同ak。
羅馬尼亞語
编辑詞源
编辑源自拉丁語 acus ← 原始印歐語 *h₂eḱ- (“尖的”)。
名詞
编辑ac n (複數 ace)
變格
编辑ac的變格
相關詞彙
编辑拓展閱讀
编辑- 《羅馬尼亞語諸詞典》(DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române)中有關ac的內容
威尔士语
编辑發音
编辑連詞
编辑ac
- 同a (“和,及”)。