I-Obsessive-compulsive disorder

I-Obsessive-compulsive disorder noma i-OCD isifo sengqondo esibizwa nangokuthi i-obsessive-compulsive syndrome noma i-SOC. Kweminye imibhalo kwaziwa ngokuthi i-obsessive-compulsive disorder, i-obsessive-coactive syndrome noma i- obsessive-compulsive disorder kanye ne -obsessive syndrome futhi, ngaphambi kokukhishwa kohlelo lwesithathu olubuyekeziwe lwe- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, njenge -obsessive-compulsive. (psycho)neurosis, (psycho) obsessive-compulsive neurosis noma nje (psycho) obsessive neurosis kanye (psycho) compulsive neurosis . Lesi sifo sibonakala ngokuba khona kwemicabango eqinile kanye ne -ego-dystonic (i-obsessions) kanye nokuziphatha okuphindaphindayo (impoqo) lapho isiguli sibika ukuthi sinokulawula okuncane noma akukho nhlobo. Ukuziphatha okuphoqelekile kuvame ukuxaka futhi akunanjongo kodwa kuphoqa intando yesifundo ongakwazi ukuzibamba kodwa ayenze ngaphandle kokuzwa isimo esijulile sosizi.

Ku- psychoanalysis isachazwa ngokuthi i-obsessive neurosis . Lesi sifo sihlanganisa ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuzibonakalisa ngezindlela eziningi ezihlukahlukene, kodwa ikakhulukazi kubonakala nge-anancasm, uphawu oluhlanganisa imicabango ecindezelayo ehambisana nokuphoqelelwa (izenzo ezithile noma amasiko okufanele zenziwe) ezama ukuqeda amandla. ukuthatheka.

I-Obsessive-compulsive disorder - eyahlukaniswa phakathi kwezinkinga zokukhathazeka yi- DSM-IV-TR, yi-2010 ICD-9-CM, yi- ICD-10 kanye ne- Merck Diagnostic Manual kanye Ukwelapha - manje sekucatshangelwa abaningi, ngenxa yempendulo yakho engaqinisekile yokwelashwa ngezidakamizwa ezikhathazayo, njengenhlangano ezimele ye-nosographic. Ngakho-ke, i-Obsessive-compulsive disorder ichazwa njenge-nucleus ye-psychopathological ngokwayo, enenkambo nezimpawu ezingavamile, kanye nezixhumanisi ezithile zebhayoloji ezivela kancane kancane. Ku-DSM-5, isahluko esikhethekile esibizwa nge -Obsessive-compulsive disorders kanye nokuphazamiseka okuhlobene kwadalwa, okuhlanganisa ngaphezu kwe-obsessive-compulsive disorder, hoarding disorder, body dysmorphic disorder, trichotillomania, dermatillomania (excoriation disorder), i-compulsive buying syndrome. kanye nazo zonke iziyaluyalu zokulawula umfutho (akufanele kudidaniswe nezidakamizwa kanye nokuphazamiseka kwemikhuba yokudla, ngokuvamile nengxenye eyimpoqo).

I-Obsessive-compulsive Anxiety Disorder akufanele kudidaniswe ne -Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD), i-pathology esikhundleni salokho okungeyezinkinga zobuntu. I-OCD ine- comorbidity ephezulu kanye nokuphazamiseka kokugwema, i-social phobia, i- schizotypal disorder, ama -phobias amaningana, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwemizwa (ikakhulukazi ukuphazamiseka kokucindezeleka).